[arin-discuss] Food for thought: IPv4 accountability.

John Brown john at citylinkfiber.com
Tue Jul 21 22:47:55 EDT 2009


Then why does ARIN allocate them IPv6 space??

I suspect that one stick could be.  If you don¹t start providing IPv6
transit NOW-ish, we won¹t let you have any more IPv4 space.




On 7/21/09 8:45 PM, "Kelvin Williams" <kwilliams at altuscgi.com> wrote:

> I have several uplinks to XO. And they have stated they have no IPv6 plans to
> us. 
> 
> Kelvin WilliamsAltus Communications Group, Inc.Office Direct:
> 678.369.5968Office Main: 678.369.5970Fax: 866.895.8557Mobile: 678.852.4173Sent
> from my BlackBerry® smartphone with SprintSpeed
> 
> 
> From:  John Brown
> Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 20:43:46 -0600
> To: Tony Valenti<tony.valenti at powerdnn.com>
> Subject: Re: [arin-discuss] Food for thought: IPv4 accountability.
> Who is that ³upstream²???
> 
>  Change providers ??
> 
> 
> 
> 
>  On 7/21/09 8:42 PM, "Tony Valenti" <tony.valenti at powerdnn.com> wrote:
> 
>> I'm in the same boat as one of the earlier readers mentioned.
>>  I think a big mistake that ARIN is making is that ARIN incorrectly assumes
>> that we have something to do with making IPV6 a reality and managing IPV4
>> address space.
>> 
>>  Just recently I called one of our upstream providers (again) and asked them
>> when we would be able to use IPV6 addresses.  After being escalated all the
>> way to to their Level 4 engineers, i was told that they have no plans to
>> implement IPV6 which means that if I put any content on an IPV6 address, I
>> can expect at a minimum, 25% of the US won't have access to it.
>> 
>>  So, assuming that the upstream providers like ours just simply don't care,
>> and in a few years there is a black market for IPV4 address space because the
>> internet is officially out, what will you do?  As a webhosting company, we
>> have no choice but to pay whatever the black market price for IPs is or go
>> out of business/quit accepting customers.
>> 
>>  If I sound unhappy, it is because I am.  ARIN continually emphasizes the
>> problem of depleting IPV4 but never offers or enforces anything to fix the
>> problem - they just make the current process harder.  ARIN is a doomsday
>> prophet powerless to change the fate that we all will endure.
>> 
>> 
>>  On Tue, Jul 21, 2009 at 9:26 PM, John Brown <john at citylinkfiber.com> wrote:
>>> I¹ll ask the age old question again.
>>> 
>>>  What legal right does ARIN have to tell Apple to do anything?  If Apple got
>>> the space pre-ARIN and the rules where different then, what gives ARIN the
>>> ability to  enforce rules today.
>>> 
>>>  Its contracts law.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>  On 7/21/09 8:14 PM, "Chris Gotstein" <chris at uplogon.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> I would agree.  Us small guys don't want to get to a point where the big
>>>>  guys are holding available IP address space over our heads for a fee.
>>>>  Those companies aren't just going to start dealing with every small ISP
>>>>  that comes along asking for address space.
>>>> 
>>>>  We've gone through the process of getting our initial IP space and also
>>>>  requesting additional IP space.  We were successful on both attempts
>>>>  because we could prove we needed the space.  We also have an IPv6 block
>>>>  and already have it implemented on our routers.  But at this time, the
>>>>  only way you can run IPv6 is dual stack, i don't see us running pure
>>>>  IPv6 for a long time to come.
>>>> 
>>>>  ARIN needs to step in and start dealing with these large, mostly unused
>>>>  blocks of IP address space.  A working group would be a good start, or
>>>>  maybe it's just a matter of asking for justification from each of these
>>>>  companies.  ARIN has the right to poll current block holders of address
>>>>  space on justification, why can't they do the same on these large
>>>>  blocks?  If HP and Apple can show they are using 80% or more of their
>>>>  block, then they can keep it and we move on.  If not, then they should
>>>>  break up their blocks, and return the un-used space to ARIN.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>  --
>>>>  Chris Gotstein
>>>>  Sr Network Engineer
>>>>  UP Logon/Computer Connection UP
>>>>  500 N Stephenson Ave
>>>>  Iron Mountain, MI 49801
>>>>  Phone: 906-774-4847
>>>>  Fax: 906-774-0335
>>>>  chris at uplogon.com
>>>> 
>>>>  Kelvin Williams wrote:
>>>>>  > Whoa, whoa, whoa.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > I'm sure I represent several others facing the depletion of IPv4. Our
>>>>> Broadband division services residential and SMB DOCSIS and DSL
>>>>> subscribers.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > In a perfect world we would be servicing savvy subscribers running
>>>>> Linux or current versions of Windows that support IPv6, and the majority
>>>>> of web destinations were running IPv6.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > I can't implement NAT for our subscribers given that NAT can cause
>>>>> problems for some of the services (VoIP, VPNs, etc) in use today.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > So, if I'm reading this right, folks like me who are protecting what
>>>>> blocks we manage from excess waste and paying for every block, will now be
>>>>> at the mercy of these /8 holders who may be utilizing a tiny portion of
>>>>> the blocks they are assigned when the "transfer market" comes into play.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Lovely, I can't wait until I'm paying $100 a year per IPv4 address
>>>>> because they can go for that.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > I think instead of talking on these lists that there should be a
>>>>> steering group developed to address the real issues. Forcing Apple, HP and
>>>>> the DoD to implement IPv6 NOW freeing up those blocks. If they can't, they
>>>>> need to pay. In my opinion, especially when looking at the DoD most of
>>>>> their networks aren't accessed by the general public, so they can
>>>>> transition versus the ISPs of the world dealing with users still running
>>>>> Windows 98.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Additionally the group could reallocate those big blocks to the
>>>>> responsible little guy with the aforementioned issues without the
>>>>> establishment of a transfer market, and work to create a series of large
>>>>> bandwidth IPv4 to IPv6 gateways.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > (All of the above was written after too many beers at the local brew
>>>>> pub--if it doesn't make sense to you, it made sense to us)
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Kw
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Kelvin Williams
>>>>>  > Altus Communications Group, Inc.
>>>>>  > Office Direct: 678.369.5968
>>>>>  > Office Main: 678.369.5970
>>>>>  > Fax: 866.895.8557
>>>>>  > Mobile: 678.852.4173
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Sent from my BlackBerry® smartphone with SprintSpeed
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > -----Original Message-----
>>>>>  > From: Ted Mittelstaedt <tedm at ipinc.net>
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 16:58:01
>>>>>  > To: John Brown<john at citylinkfiber.com>
>>>>>  > Cc: ARIN Discussion List<arin-discuss at arin.net>
>>>>>  > Subject: Re: [arin-discuss] Food for thought: IPv4 accountability.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > If people NEED IPv4 after runout (as opposed to merely liking to have
>>>>>  > some), then a transfer market will
>>>>>  > exist, and those unused IPv4 numbers of HP and Apple will suddenly
>>>>>  > have a transferable value - and as long as HP and Apple continue to sit
>>>>>  > on them, they lose that money.  It's no different than charging them
>>>>>  > a fee to where they then lose money paying the fee.  Either way,
>>>>>  > they lose money.  The only difference is who gets the money they lose.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Apple and HP only DON'T lose money if a transfer market never forms
>>>>>  > and that block of numbers never gains value.  In which case nobody will
>>>>>  > be bugging ARIN to start charging them a fee.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Either way, it works the same.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > Ted
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  > John Brown wrote:
>>>>>>  >> So the challenge for ARIN, is what legal right do they have to assess
a
>>>>>>  >> fee on Apple or HP (to use them as an example here)??
>>>>>>  >>
>>>>>>  >> When Apple or HP got their space in the late 1980's there was no fee
as
>>>>>>  >> part of the "contract".
>>>>>>  >>
>>>>>>  >> 
>>>>>>  >>
>>>>>>>  >>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>  >>> From: Steve Wagner [mailto:stwagner at syringanetworks.net]
>>>>>>>  >>> Sent: Tuesday, July 21, 2009 5:38 PM
>>>>>>>  >>> To: John Brown; Mike Horwath; Nathaniel B. Lyon
>>>>>>>  >>> Cc: ARIN Discussion List
>>>>>>>  >>> Subject: RE: [arin-discuss] Food for thought: IPv4 accountability.
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> If either Apple or HP  corporate network sits behind a NAT
>>>>>>>  >>> firewall, they do not need the address space you speak about,
>>>>>>>  >>> i.e. 40 million. In this regard may charging those type of
>>>>>>>  >>> entities for the address space they use, may result in them
>>>>>>>  >>> returning this address space to the allocation pool. This
>>>>>>>  >>> would be true for any other end user entity as well that uses
>>>>>>>  >>> a NAT type firewall
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> Regards,
>>>>>>>  >>> Steve Wagner
>>>>>>>  >>> Vice President of Operations
>>>>>>>  >>> Syringa Networks, LLC
>>>>>>>  >>> 3795 S Development Ave, Suite 100
>>>>>>>  >>> Boise, ID 83705
>>>>>>>  >>> Office: 208.229.6104
>>>>>>>  >>> Main: 208.229.6100
>>>>>>>  >>> Emergency: 1.800.454.7214
>>>>>>>  >>> Fax: 208.229.6110
>>>>>>>  >>> Email: Stwagner at syringanetworks.net
>>>>>>>  >>> Web: www.syringanetworks.net <http://www.syringanetworks.net>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> "Idaho's Premier Fiber Optic Network"
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> Privilege and Confidentiality Notice
>>>>>>>  >>> The information in this message is intended for the named
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>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>  >>> From: arin-discuss-bounces at arin.net
>>>>>>>  >>> [mailto:arin-discuss-bounces at arin.net] On Behalf Of John Brown
>>>>>>>  >>> Sent: Tuesday, July 21, 2009 5:18 PM
>>>>>>>  >>> To: Mike Horwath; Nathaniel B. Lyon
>>>>>>>  >>> Cc: ARIN Discussion List
>>>>>>>  >>> Subject: Re: [arin-discuss] Food for thought: IPv4 accountability.
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> I think that the other ARIN RIR's do a better job of managing
>>>>>>>  >>> the actual
>>>>>>>  >>> usage ratios.  Lots of US service providers have space allocated or
>>>>>>>  >>> assigned to downstream customers and those customers don't exist
any
>>>>>>>  >>> more.
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> The cost for provider X to tightly manage their space is
>>>>>>>  >>> higher than the
>>>>>>>  >>> cost of them just getting new space.  So it doesn't happen.  I
>>>>>>> could
>>>>>>>  >>> give multiple specific examples, at the risk of putting a public
spot
>>>>>>>  >>> light on those providers. :|
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> I believe that the early end user entities that got gobs of
>>>>>>>  >>> space should
>>>>>>>  >>> return the space they aren't using.  
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> Does Apple Computer really need a /8 ???
>>>>>>>  >>> Does HP really need a /8 ??
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> Do both of those entities really need 40 million+ IP addresses ??
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> For the specific issue of why Mr. Horwath can't get space, I
>>>>>>>  >>> don't know.
>>>>>>>  >>> He fails to articulate specifics and only talks with a broad brush.
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> I do know the ARIN staff and they are reasonable people doing
>>>>>>>  >>> good work
>>>>>>>  >>> under the guidelines they have.
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> If there is some injustice on Mr. Horwath's allocation
>>>>>>>  >>> request, I'm sure
>>>>>>>  >>> it can be resolved.
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>  >>> So to that end I'll offer a few minutes of my time to privately
work
>>>>>>>  >>> with him on his allocation request and see if it passes
>>>>>>>  >>> muster and what
>>>>>>>  >>> may need to be done to help it float.
>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>  >>>> From: arin-discuss-bounces at arin.net
>>>>>>>>  >>>> [mailto:arin-discuss-bounces at arin.net] On Behalf Of Mike Horwath
>>>>>>>>  >>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 21, 2009 3:48 PM
>>>>>>>>  >>>> To: Nathaniel B. Lyon
>>>>>>>>  >>>> Cc: ARIN Discussion List
>>>>>>>>  >>>> Subject: Re: [arin-discuss] Food for thought: IPv4
>>>>>>>> accountability.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> Hi.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> This issue and scare of IPv4 going away, running out of
>>>>>>>>  >>>> space, I hear rice cakes are tasty - has been going on for
>>>>>>>>  >>>> way too long.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> I started my first ISP in 1993 and was told then that I
>>>>>>>>  >>>> needed to be stingy with my allocation.  16 years later, same
>>>>>>>>  >>>> mantra, same boys with their toys who don't want to share the
pool.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> The issues of accountability go back to the mid/late-1990s
>>>>>>>>  >>>> when it was posed that companies/institutions/government be
>>>>>>>>  >>>> held to the same standards as joe schmoe consumer of
>>>>>>>>  >>>> netblocks.  Search the mailing list archives, I am sure you
>>>>>>>>  >>>> will find commentary in regular spats.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> This isn't going to change, unfortunately.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> The old boys club is just that: a club of old boys who have
>>>>>>>>  >>>> benefits for themselves.  They even have a sign on their
>>>>>>>>  >>>> clubhouse that states 'No Girlz'.  (the rest of us are the
>>>>>>>>  >>>> girlz if that wasn't obvious)
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> BUT: you too can join the club: just rewind time by about 20
>>>>>>>>  >>>> years, get in on the ground floor 'IP Address Give Away'
>>>>>>>>  >>>> stock offering.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> Or do what others do, buy larger netblock holding companies:
>>>>>>>>  PROFIT
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> If I sound a little bitter, I apologize.  The playing field
>>>>>>>>  >>>> should be level when it comes to this resource.  It never has
>>>>>>>>  >>>> been.  I don't think it ever will be.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> I said it, you read it, I can't take it back.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>>  >>>> --
>>>>>>>>  >>>> Mike Horwath      ipHouse - Welcome home!
>>>>>>>>       drechsau at iphouse.net
>>>>>>>>  >>>>         The universe is an island, surrounded by whatever it is
>>>>>>>>  >>>>         that surrounds universes. - Berkely Fortune
>>>>>>>>  >>>>_______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>  >>>> ARIN-Discuss
>>>>>>>>  >>>> You are receiving this message because you are subscribed to
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>>>>>>>>  >>>> Unsubscribe or manage your mailing list subscription at:
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>>>>>>>>  >>>> Please contact info at arin.net if you experience any issues.
>>>>>>>>  >>>>
>>>>>>>  >>>_______________________________________________
>>>>>>>  >>> ARIN-Discuss
>>>>>>>  >>> You are receiving this message because you are subscribed to
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>>>>>>>  >>>
>>>>>>  >>_______________________________________________
>>>>>>  >> ARIN-Discuss
>>>>>>  >> You are receiving this message because you are subscribed to
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>>>>>>  >> Please contact info at arin.net if you experience any issues.
>>>>>  >
>>>>>  >_______________________________________________
>>>>>  > ARIN-Discuss
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>>>>>  >_______________________________________________
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>>>> 
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>>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
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>> 
>> 
> 
> 


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