From ahp at hilander.com Wed Jan 3 15:53:53 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Wed, 03 Jan 2001 13:53:53 -0700 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: <3A539161.C7632EDD@hilander.com> Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual hosting policy? Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From danny at ambernetworks.com Wed Jan 3 16:10:09 2001 From: danny at ambernetworks.com (Danny McPherson) Date: Wed, 03 Jan 2001 14:10:09 -0700 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: <200101032110.OAA11477@tcb.net> > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual > hosting policy? Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous discussion? -danny From billd at cait.wustl.edu Wed Jan 3 16:24:19 2001 From: billd at cait.wustl.edu (Bill Darte) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 15:24:19 -0600 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no magnitude, no trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. Bill Darte AC > -----Original Message----- > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > so-called virtual > hosting policy? > > Alec > > -- > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > Staff Scientist > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 3 16:23:50 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 13:23:50 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... References: <200101032110.OAA11477@tcb.net> Message-ID: <000f01c075cb$77883540$cd00000a@megapathdsl.net> I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through to this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Danny McPherson" To: "Alec H. Peterson" Cc: Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual > > hosting policy? > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > discussion? > > -danny > > From nameeriar at gt.ca Wed Jan 3 17:04:15 2001 From: nameeriar at gt.ca (Nasir Ameeriar) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:04:15 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: <0309AE123C31D4119B1C00D0B747B22BC09733@yyzxch01.gt.ca> What is the status of Vhost? How do we provision for clients with SSL? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- Respectfully Yours, Nasir M. Ameeriar B.Sc., MIS, MBA, CCNA, MCSE Senior TSS Group Telecom 1000 Sherbrooke St. West Montreal, PQ H3A 3G4 Cellular: 514-978-0092 Office: 514-448-3004 Fax: 514-448-3088 nameeriar at gt.ca www.gt.ca ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:24 PM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through to this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Danny McPherson" To: "Alec H. Peterson" Cc: Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual > > hosting policy? > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > discussion? > > -danny > > From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 3 17:11:16 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:11:16 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... References: <0309AE123C31D4119B1C00D0B747B22BC09733@yyzxch01.gt.ca> Message-ID: <003101c075d2$17c2d3c0$cd00000a@megapathdsl.net> As far as we use, we just use MS IIS in which you can manage the site certificates for the v-hosted sites just like any other certificate SSL it's still just a V-Host, and the client side see only the specific site. I can attach a screen shot if you have never seen V-Hosting with IIS, its really quite simple. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nasir Ameeriar" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:04 PM Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > What is the status of Vhost? > How do we provision for clients with SSL? > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- > --------- > Respectfully Yours, > > > Nasir M. Ameeriar > B.Sc., MIS, MBA, CCNA, MCSE > Senior TSS > Group Telecom > 1000 Sherbrooke St. West > Montreal, PQ > H3A 3G4 > Cellular: 514-978-0092 > Office: 514-448-3004 > Fax: 514-448-3088 > nameeriar at gt.ca > www.gt.ca > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- > --------- > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:24 PM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through to > this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Danny McPherson" > To: "Alec H. Peterson" > Cc: > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > > discussion? > > > > -danny > > > > > From lgilbert at rawhideinc.com Wed Jan 3 17:07:16 2001 From: lgilbert at rawhideinc.com (Leo Gilbert) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 17:07:16 -0500 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: <9B6F2B6780A5A2409DA1F12DC363F018088386@EXCHANGE02.rawhideinc.com> We use the same here. IIS is very easy to setup and run V-hosting but if you try to get your sites ranked on the search engines that use ip based spidering forget it. These search engines spider will dump your site. -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 5:11 PM To: Nasir Ameeriar; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... As far as we use, we just use MS IIS in which you can manage the site certificates for the v-hosted sites just like any other certificate SSL it's still just a V-Host, and the client side see only the specific site. I can attach a screen shot if you have never seen V-Hosting with IIS, its really quite simple. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nasir Ameeriar" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:04 PM Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > What is the status of Vhost? > How do we provision for clients with SSL? > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- > --------- > Respectfully Yours, > > > Nasir M. Ameeriar > B.Sc., MIS, MBA, CCNA, MCSE > Senior TSS > Group Telecom > 1000 Sherbrooke St. West > Montreal, PQ > H3A 3G4 > Cellular: 514-978-0092 > Office: 514-448-3004 > Fax: 514-448-3088 > nameeriar at gt.ca > www.gt.ca > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- > --------- > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:24 PM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through to > this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Danny McPherson" > To: "Alec H. Peterson" > Cc: > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > > discussion? > > > > -danny > > > > > From corrie at imagedesign.net Wed Jan 3 17:21:42 2001 From: corrie at imagedesign.net (Corrie Dinnetz) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:21:42 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... References: <0309AE123C31D4119B1C00D0B747B22BC09733@yyzxch01.gt.ca> <003101c075d2$17c2d3c0$cd00000a@megapathdsl.net> Message-ID: <001701c075d3$98c265c0$05557e3f@IMAGEDESIGN.NET> I do V-Host with IIS also, but use a dedicated IP for all sites that have SSL.... I have not found a way to share an IP when they use SSL... -Corrie Dinnetz ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joe DeCosta" To: "Nasir Ameeriar" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:11 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > As far as we use, we just use MS IIS in which you can manage the site > certificates for the v-hosted sites just like any other certificate SSL it's > still just a V-Host, and the client side see only the specific site. I can > attach a screen shot if you have never seen V-Hosting with IIS, its really > quite simple. > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Nasir Ameeriar" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:04 PM > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > What is the status of Vhost? > > How do we provision for clients with SSL? > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > -- > > --------- > > Respectfully Yours, > > > > > > Nasir M. Ameeriar > > B.Sc., MIS, MBA, CCNA, MCSE > > Senior TSS > > Group Telecom > > 1000 Sherbrooke St. West > > Montreal, PQ > > H3A 3G4 > > Cellular: 514-978-0092 > > Office: 514-448-3004 > > Fax: 514-448-3088 > > nameeriar at gt.ca > > www.gt.ca > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > -- > > --------- > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:24 PM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through > to > > this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Danny McPherson" > > To: "Alec H. Peterson" > > Cc: > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM > > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > > > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > > > discussion? > > > > > > -danny > > > > > > > > > > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 3 17:40:51 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:40:51 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... In-Reply-To: <3A539161.C7632EDD@hilander.com> Message-ID: <200101032241.OAA22082@exoserv.exodus.net> We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of web-hosting. There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy (this should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned the overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and make the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be manditory between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). Clay Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. Peterson Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Been quiet in here... Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual hosting policy? Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 3 17:35:01 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:35:01 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... References: <003601c075d3$4d0fe350$e29b8d3f@aberdeen.marylandtechnology.com> Message-ID: <004d01c075d5$69f01740$cd00000a@megapathdsl.net> no problemo. :-) here ya go. it's actually just http/1.1 vhosting, easily done in apache with this simple string of text in your httpd.conf file NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44 ServerName www.domain.tld DocumentRoot /www/domain ServerName www.otherdomain.tld DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain ----- Original Message ----- From: "Christopher D. Shelton" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:19 PM Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > That would be great, please do! > > > Thanks > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > DeCosta > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 5:11 PM > To: Nasir Ameeriar; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > As far as we use, we just use MS IIS in which you can manage the site > certificates for the v-hosted sites just like any other certificate SSL it's > still just a V-Host, and the client side see only the specific site. I can > attach a screen shot if you have never seen V-Hosting with IIS, its really > quite simple. > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Nasir Ameeriar" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:04 PM > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > What is the status of Vhost? > > How do we provision for clients with SSL? > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > -- > > --------- > > Respectfully Yours, > > > > > > Nasir M. Ameeriar > > B.Sc., MIS, MBA, CCNA, MCSE > > Senior TSS > > Group Telecom > > 1000 Sherbrooke St. West > > Montreal, PQ > > H3A 3G4 > > Cellular: 514-978-0092 > > Office: 514-448-3004 > > Fax: 514-448-3088 > > nameeriar at gt.ca > > www.gt.ca > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > -- > > --------- > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:24 PM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through > to > > this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Danny McPherson" > > To: "Alec H. Peterson" > > Cc: > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM > > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > > > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > > > discussion? > > > > > > -danny > > > > > > > > > -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: 1.bmp Type: image/bmp Size: 615990 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: 2.bmp Type: image/bmp Size: 617526 bytes Desc: not available URL: From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 3 17:44:07 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:44:07 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... References: <200101032241.OAA22082@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <006101c075d6$aeed1cc0$cd00000a@megapathdsl.net> This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more effective. Just my thoughts. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of web-hosting. > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy (this > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned the > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and make > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be manditory > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > Clay > Exodus Communications > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > Peterson > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual > hosting policy? > > Alec > > -- > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > Staff Scientist > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 3 17:47:46 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:47:46 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101032248.OAA23431@exoserv.exodus.net> it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly largest amounts of address space. This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that webhosters should make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address space. We have hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen an appreciable drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP based hosting. If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any service, not just webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not unreasonable to have them provide documentation to support that requirement. Accountability isn't something that is necessarily bad. -Clayton Lambert Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no magnitude, no trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. Bill Darte AC > -----Original Message----- > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > so-called virtual > hosting policy? > > Alec > > -- > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > Staff Scientist > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 3 17:48:12 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:48:12 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... In-Reply-To: <000f01c075cb$77883540$cd00000a@megapathdsl.net> Message-ID: <200101032248.OAA23525@exoserv.exodus.net> Ditto...I haven't seen anthing come thru from this list. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe DeCosta Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through to this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Danny McPherson" To: "Alec H. Peterson" Cc: Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual > > hosting policy? > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > discussion? > > -danny > > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 3 17:50:51 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 14:50:51 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... In-Reply-To: <9B6F2B6780A5A2409DA1F12DC363F018088386@EXCHANGE02.rawhideinc.com> Message-ID: <200101032251.OAA23984@exoserv.exodus.net> Discussion should be opened with the search engines that operate in this way. -Clayton Lambert Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Leo Gilbert Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:07 PM To: Joe DeCosta; Nasir Ameeriar; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... We use the same here. IIS is very easy to setup and run V-hosting but if you try to get your sites ranked on the search engines that use ip based spidering forget it. These search engines spider will dump your site. -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 5:11 PM To: Nasir Ameeriar; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... As far as we use, we just use MS IIS in which you can manage the site certificates for the v-hosted sites just like any other certificate SSL it's still just a V-Host, and the client side see only the specific site. I can attach a screen shot if you have never seen V-Hosting with IIS, its really quite simple. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nasir Ameeriar" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:04 PM Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > What is the status of Vhost? > How do we provision for clients with SSL? > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- > --------- > Respectfully Yours, > > > Nasir M. Ameeriar > B.Sc., MIS, MBA, CCNA, MCSE > Senior TSS > Group Telecom > 1000 Sherbrooke St. West > Montreal, PQ > H3A 3G4 > Cellular: 514-978-0092 > Office: 514-448-3004 > Fax: 514-448-3088 > nameeriar at gt.ca > www.gt.ca > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- > --------- > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:24 PM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through to > this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Danny McPherson" > To: "Alec H. Peterson" > Cc: > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > > discussion? > > > > -danny > > > > > From lgilbert at rawhideinc.com Wed Jan 3 17:45:34 2001 From: lgilbert at rawhideinc.com (Leo Gilbert) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 17:45:34 -0500 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: <9B6F2B6780A5A2409DA1F12DC363F018088387@EXCHANGE02.rawhideinc.com> I totally agree with what you said earlier about policy with modifications. As far as the search engines go they are very stubborn about changing their ways. -----Original Message----- From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 5:51 PM To: Leo Gilbert; 'Joe DeCosta'; 'Nasir Ameeriar'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... Discussion should be opened with the search engines that operate in this way. -Clayton Lambert Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Leo Gilbert Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:07 PM To: Joe DeCosta; Nasir Ameeriar; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... We use the same here. IIS is very easy to setup and run V-hosting but if you try to get your sites ranked on the search engines that use ip based spidering forget it. These search engines spider will dump your site. -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 5:11 PM To: Nasir Ameeriar; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... As far as we use, we just use MS IIS in which you can manage the site certificates for the v-hosted sites just like any other certificate SSL it's still just a V-Host, and the client side see only the specific site. I can attach a screen shot if you have never seen V-Hosting with IIS, its really quite simple. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nasir Ameeriar" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:04 PM Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > What is the status of Vhost? > How do we provision for clients with SSL? > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- > --------- > Respectfully Yours, > > > Nasir M. Ameeriar > B.Sc., MIS, MBA, CCNA, MCSE > Senior TSS > Group Telecom > 1000 Sherbrooke St. West > Montreal, PQ > H3A 3G4 > Cellular: 514-978-0092 > Office: 514-448-3004 > Fax: 514-448-3088 > nameeriar at gt.ca > www.gt.ca > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- > --------- > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:24 PM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > I haven't been here these are the first posts that i've seen come through to > this list. Could someone possibly update me in private? > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Danny McPherson" > To: "Alec H. Peterson" > Cc: > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:10 PM > Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > Depends, has anyone taken the time to summarize what they believe > > were the useful (<-- operative word) thoughts from the previous > > discussion? > > > > -danny > > > > > From HORMAN at novell.com Wed Jan 3 18:22:19 2001 From: HORMAN at novell.com (Hilarie Orman) Date: Wed, 03 Jan 2001 16:22:19 -0700 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: My impression of the discussion is that there are many reasons for using IP addresses in web hosting, and we have not necessarily found all of them. There is disagreement about whether or not reasonable workarounds exist for some of the problems and there is even disagreement about whether or not to respect some of the problems. The only thing on which there is agreement is that one should use virtual hosting if it doesn't cause problems. ARIN can recommend virtual hosting to organizations that request addresses for web hosting, but it should never deny a request based on virtual hosting criteria. Doing so would involve ARIN in burdensome technical discussions with the provider which would contribute nothing to the orderly use and expansion of the Internet. Hilarie Orman >>> "Clayton Lambert" 01/03/01 03:40PM >>> We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of web-hosting. There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy (this should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned the overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and make the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be manditory between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). Clay Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. Peterson Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Been quiet in here... Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called virtual hosting policy? Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 3 18:25:53 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 15:25:53 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... References: Message-ID: <00af01c075dc$84ef3ce0$cd00000a@megapathdsl.net> now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "Joe DeCosta" Cc: "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > From cts at 5sc.net Wed Jan 3 19:08:02 2001 From: cts at 5sc.net (Charles T. Smith, Jr.) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 20:08:02 -0400 Subject: Example of IP web issue in the press Message-ID: <009F5949.5739870F.4@5sc.net> Note the last part... -- ***************************************************** Edupage is a service of EDUCAUSE, an international nonprofit association dedicated to transforming education through information technologies. ***************************************************** [text deleted] NEWS SITES MISTAKENLY BLOCKED BY FILTERS, STUDY SAYS Internet filter programs are blocking access to many non-offensive Web sites because of the high incidence of words and phrases the filters search for, according to a study from Peacefire.org. For example, the Cybersitter program identifies an Amnesty.org news article as sexually explicit for containing the phrase "at least 21." The phrase, however, is used to describe the number of casualties in an international shooting incident. Politicians in the United States and elsewhere want filtering software to become a standard tool of libraries and schools, but numerous students are complaining that such software actually hampers their schoolwork. Such complaints prompted Peacefire to run several filtering programs through a list of Amnesty International-related sites. The results of the study show that the software blocks more news sites than sexually oriented sites, Peacefire claims. Ironically, the Realtime Blackhole List is blocking the Peacefire Web site because the program discovered an unrelated site on the same Web hosting service that could potentially send spam. (Cnet, 15 December 2000) From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 3 23:01:15 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 03 Jan 2001 20:01:15 -0800 Subject: Example of IP web issue in the press References: <009F5949.5739870F.4@5sc.net> Message-ID: <3A53F58B.90059B97@bayconnect.com> Ooh gawd, can there be any more of comedy in this article talk about poetic justice :-) "Charles T. Smith, Jr." wrote: > > Note the last part... > > -- > > ***************************************************** > Edupage is a service of EDUCAUSE, an international nonprofit > association dedicated to transforming education through > information technologies. > ***************************************************** > > [text deleted] > > NEWS SITES MISTAKENLY BLOCKED BY FILTERS, STUDY SAYS > Internet filter programs are blocking access to many > non-offensive Web sites because of the high incidence of words > and phrases the filters search for, according to a study from > Peacefire.org. For example, the Cybersitter program identifies > an Amnesty.org news article as sexually explicit for containing > the phrase "at least 21." The phrase, however, is used to > describe the number of casualties in an international shooting > incident. Politicians in the United States and elsewhere want > filtering software to become a standard tool of libraries and > schools, but numerous students are complaining that such software > actually hampers their schoolwork. Such complaints prompted > Peacefire to run several filtering programs through a list of > Amnesty International-related sites. The results of the study > show that the software blocks more news sites than sexually > oriented sites, Peacefire claims. Ironically, the Realtime > Blackhole List is blocking the Peacefire Web site because the > program discovered an unrelated site on the same Web hosting > service that could potentially send spam. > (Cnet, 15 December 2000) From jeff at alexandriainternet.com Wed Jan 3 23:48:01 2001 From: jeff at alexandriainternet.com (Jeffrey L Price) Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2001 23:48:01 -0500 Subject: Example of IP web issue in the press References: <009F5949.5739870F.4@5sc.net> <3A53F58B.90059B97@bayconnect.com> Message-ID: <035701c07609$874ede50$a9e2d83f@alexandiainternet.com> Perhaps the cure is worse than the disease? -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joe DeCosta" To: "Charles T. Smith, Jr." Cc: Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 11:01 PM Subject: Re: Example of IP web issue in the press > Ooh gawd, can there be any more of comedy in this article talk about > poetic justice :-) > > > "Charles T. Smith, Jr." wrote: > > > > Note the last part... > > > > -- > > > > ***************************************************** > > Edupage is a service of EDUCAUSE, an international nonprofit > > association dedicated to transforming education through > > information technologies. > > ***************************************************** > > > > [text deleted] > > > > NEWS SITES MISTAKENLY BLOCKED BY FILTERS, STUDY SAYS > > Internet filter programs are blocking access to many > > non-offensive Web sites because of the high incidence of words > > and phrases the filters search for, according to a study from > > Peacefire.org. For example, the Cybersitter program identifies > > an Amnesty.org news article as sexually explicit for containing > > the phrase "at least 21." The phrase, however, is used to > > describe the number of casualties in an international shooting > > incident. Politicians in the United States and elsewhere want > > filtering software to become a standard tool of libraries and > > schools, but numerous students are complaining that such software > > actually hampers their schoolwork. Such complaints prompted > > Peacefire to run several filtering programs through a list of > > Amnesty International-related sites. The results of the study > > show that the software blocks more news sites than sexually > > oriented sites, Peacefire claims. Ironically, the Realtime > > Blackhole List is blocking the Peacefire Web site because the > > program discovered an unrelated site on the same Web hosting > > service that could potentially send spam. > > (Cnet, 15 December 2000) > From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Thu Jan 4 01:00:06 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 08:00:06 +0200 Subject: Example of IP web issue in the press Message-ID: I think its the cursed developers who claim to write efficient systems that scan only the wrong sites??? :-) -----Original Message----- From: Jeffrey L Price [mailto:jeff at alexandriainternet.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 6:48 AM To: Joe DeCosta; Charles T. Smith, Jr. Cc: vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Example of IP web issue in the press Perhaps the cure is worse than the disease? -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joe DeCosta" To: "Charles T. Smith, Jr." Cc: Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 11:01 PM Subject: Re: Example of IP web issue in the press > Ooh gawd, can there be any more of comedy in this article talk about > poetic justice :-) > > > "Charles T. Smith, Jr." wrote: > > > > Note the last part... > > > > -- > > > > ***************************************************** > > Edupage is a service of EDUCAUSE, an international nonprofit > > association dedicated to transforming education through > > information technologies. > > ***************************************************** > > > > [text deleted] > > > > NEWS SITES MISTAKENLY BLOCKED BY FILTERS, STUDY SAYS > > Internet filter programs are blocking access to many > > non-offensive Web sites because of the high incidence of words > > and phrases the filters search for, according to a study from > > Peacefire.org. For example, the Cybersitter program identifies > > an Amnesty.org news article as sexually explicit for containing > > the phrase "at least 21." The phrase, however, is used to > > describe the number of casualties in an international shooting > > incident. Politicians in the United States and elsewhere want > > filtering software to become a standard tool of libraries and > > schools, but numerous students are complaining that such software > > actually hampers their schoolwork. Such complaints prompted > > Peacefire to run several filtering programs through a list of > > Amnesty International-related sites. The results of the study > > show that the software blocks more news sites than sexually > > oriented sites, Peacefire claims. Ironically, the Realtime > > Blackhole List is blocking the Peacefire Web site because the > > program discovered an unrelated site on the same Web hosting > > service that could potentially send spam. > > (Cnet, 15 December 2000) > ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From stephen at hnt.com Thu Jan 4 09:00:09 2001 From: stephen at hnt.com (Stephen Elliott) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 09:00:09 -0500 Subject: Idea Message-ID: <3A5481E9.4008148B@hnt.com> Everyone knows that there is an IP shortage under IPv4. I was not involved with previous discussions, I have however been running websites for years and thought I would pitch out an idea for everyone to discuss. Under RFC 2050, which is the holy grail for ARIN, 25% of IP's must be justified at the time of request with documented plans for 50% utilization within 12 months. IP based virtual hosting is used for many reasons, and I do not believe that there is any good way to write a all inclusive list of reasons that are good enough to overcome the 1 IP per machine rule. The best way that I see for fairly allowing people an companies to get the addresses that they need is to charge for anything above and beyond that. I would throw out a number of $10-$15US per year for small blocks. This should be charged by ARIN through the organization that is responsible for each net block. One modification of this could be a reverse scale upon which to charge, so that the more an organization used IP based virtual hosting, the more they had to pay per IP. I realize that there is going to be no easy solution to this, but a fair and equitable way to distribute IP's to individuals and companies that need them is imperitive to the stability of the Internet and it's continued growth. -Stephen -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From billd at cait.wustl.edu Thu Jan 4 10:00:12 2001 From: billd at cait.wustl.edu (Bill Darte) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 09:00:12 -0600 Subject: Been quiet in here... Message-ID: Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support policy that is based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. Bill Darte > -----Original Message----- > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > largest amounts > of address space. > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > webhosters should > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > space. We have > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > an appreciable > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > based hosting. > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > service, not just > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > unreasonable to have > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > Accountability > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > -Clayton Lambert > Exodus Communications > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > Darte > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > magnitude, no > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > Bill Darte > AC > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > > so-called virtual > > hosting policy? > > > > Alec > > > > -- > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > Staff Scientist > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > From SRogers at Affinity.com Thu Jan 4 09:53:24 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 06:53:24 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F68@exchange.affinityla.com> I'm the network engineer for a large dedicated server/colocation facility and I agree that IP addresses and their maintenance is a large pain in the ass. We have a little over 1/2 a clacc B equivelent and are still growing. I have been trying to push customers to use "Name Based" virtual hosting, and keep making the sales guys have customers justify needing more than 32 addresses. We charge $1 per address per month, so it's an important revenue stream. As a "network engineer", it's also important to know that IP addresses are a "fixed" resource. When they are gone, that's it. Yes, I know that IPV6 will cure our problems. Well they have been working on it for over 8 years and we don't seem realistically very close to it. People will hoard (hey anybody want to buy 48 pre CIDR class C addresse) networks and address and then try to make a killing in the parket. I remember several years ago people offering to sell their class B addresses that they had from old APRANET days for tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars. My point is, that the revenue stream is usless is you can't get more addresses later. We have to push back at our customers for REAL justifications, and my providers and ARIN have to push back to me me for the same. ARIN, RIPE, et. al. then have to justify to the IANA (or whatever) for allocations as well. Market pricing won't give us the conservation we need. WHat will help is to eliminate the need for REAL IP so people can use NAME based servers. Issues; * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. * SSL Certificates may not always work with NAME based due to reverse IP not matching the certificates. * The biggest issue (to my customers), the SEARCH ENGINES need to support HTTP/1.1 and name based virtual servers. Most do not. We, as a community, need to push the search engines into building in support. If we do this, we will solve a significant portion of the problem. The SSL requirements I feel are probably not a siginficant portion of the problem Just my 2 cents. -- Scott W. Rogers +1-410-558-2750 (Fax: +1410-563-5457) Network/Systems/Security Engineer -- SkyNetWEB, Ltd. An Affinity Company 3500 Boston St. #231 -- Baltimore, Maryland 21224 -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wed nesday, January 03, 2001 6:26 PM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "Joe DeCosta" Cc: "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > From SRogers at Affinity.com Thu Jan 4 11:18:30 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 08:18:30 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F69@exchange.affinityla.com> Because if you don't, you will use up all the available IP addresses. It's like tree's in a forest. They are cheap. But if you cut them ALL down, then what do you do for wood ? The problem is: 1. We want lots of web sites. 2. We need IP addresses. 3. There are only so many IP addresses to go around. So, 4. How can I have lots of Web sites, without using up all the IP addresses. Big guys (GE, IBM, CISCO, EBAY, etc) can afford $1,000 or $2,000 per IP, which is what they could cost if we exhaust them (and have only a small pool left). Can you afford that much money to start a web site? The law of supply and demand will eventually rule. -----Original Message----- From: Bill Cartwright [mailto:bill at hergoods.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 10:27 AM To: Scott Rogers Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Why bother with name based hosting with all the issues against it. If name based hosting prevents you from getting on a search engine, why do it. Bill Cartwright ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Joe DeCosta' ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 8:53 AM Subject: ARIN Justified... I'm the network engineer for a large dedicated server/colocation facility and I agree that IP addresses and their maintenance is a large pain in the ass. We have a little over 1/2 a clacc B equivelent and are still growing. I have been trying to push customers to use "Name Based" virtual hosting, and keep making the sales guys have customers justify needing more than 32 addresses. We charge $1 per address per month, so it's an important revenue stream. As a "network engineer", it's also important to know that IP addresses are a "fixed" resource. When they are gone, that's it. Yes, I know that IPV6 will cure our problems. Well they have been working on it for over 8 years and we don't seem realistically very close to it. People will hoard (hey anybody want to buy 48 pre CIDR class C addresse) networks and address and then try to make a killing in the parket. I remember several years ago people offering to sell their class B addresses that they had from old APRANET days for tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars. My point is, that the revenue stream is usless is you can't get more addresses later. We have to push back at our customers for REAL justifications, and my providers and ARIN have to push back to me me for the same. ARIN, RIPE, et. al. then have to justify to the IANA (or whatever) for allocations as well. Market pricing won't give us the conservation we need. WHat will help is to eliminate the need for REAL IP so people can use NAME based servers. Issues; * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. * SSL Certificates may not always work with NAME based due to reverse IP not matching the certificates. * The biggest issue (to my customers), the SEARCH ENGINES need to support HTTP/1.1 and name based virtual servers. Most do not. We, as a community, need to push the search engines into building in support. If we do this, we will solve a significant portion of the problem. The SSL requirements I feel are probably not a siginficant portion of the problem Just my 2 cents. -- Scott W. Rogers < SRogers at affinity.com > +1-410-558-2750 (Fax: +1410-563-5457) Network/Systems/Security Engineer -- SkyNetWEB, Ltd. An Affinity Company 3500 Boston St. #231 -- Baltimore, Maryland 21224 -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wed nesday, January 03, 2001 6:26 PM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: < Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net > To: "Joe DeCosta" < decosta at bayconnect.com > Cc: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net >; "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net > > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From mharrigan at winfirst.com Thu Jan 4 11:23:03 2001 From: mharrigan at winfirst.com (mharrigan at winfirst.com) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 09:23:03 -0700 Subject: Idea Message-ID: <26DF1A71B46FD411A55700508B6FD7F409B5E6@MTELBERT> $.02 - If there were a shortage of rice in China, I'm not sure that charging more for it would solve the fact that there isn't enough, regardless of what the RFC for rice is. -Matt Matthew G. Harrigan Vice President, Internet Services WinFirst 303-407-1661 www.winfirst.com -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Elliott [mailto:stephen at hnt.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM To: Virtual IP List Subject: Idea Everyone knows that there is an IP shortage under IPv4. I was not involved with previous discussions, I have however been running websites for years and thought I would pitch out an idea for everyone to discuss. Under RFC 2050, which is the holy grail for ARIN, 25% of IP's must be justified at the time of request with documented plans for 50% utilization within 12 months. IP based virtual hosting is used for many reasons, and I do not believe that there is any good way to write a all inclusive list of reasons that are good enough to overcome the 1 IP per machine rule. The best way that I see for fairly allowing people an companies to get the addresses that they need is to charge for anything above and beyond that. I would throw out a number of $10-$15US per year for small blocks. This should be charged by ARIN through the organization that is responsible for each net block. One modification of this could be a reverse scale upon which to charge, so that the more an organization used IP based virtual hosting, the more they had to pay per IP. I realize that there is going to be no easy solution to this, but a fair and equitable way to distribute IP's to individuals and companies that need them is imperitive to the stability of the Internet and it's continued growth. -Stephen -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From jeff at alexandriainternet.com Thu Jan 4 12:43:00 2001 From: jeff at alexandriainternet.com (Jeffrey L Price) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 12:43:00 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F69@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <042a01c07675$caceb710$a9e2d83f@alexandiainternet.com> I have seen the term "lots" or "many", what I would like to know is which search engines use IP address instead of URL? Specifically by name. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Bill Cartwright' ; Scott Rogers Cc: Adam Douglass ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:18 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Because if you don't, you will use up all the available IP addresses. It's like tree's in a forest. They are cheap. But if you cut them ALL down, then what do you do for wood ? The problem is: 1. We want lots of web sites. 2. We need IP addresses. 3. There are only so many IP addresses to go around. So, 4. How can I have lots of Web sites, without using up all the IP addresses. Big guys (GE, IBM, CISCO, EBAY, etc) can afford $1,000 or $2,000 per IP, which is what they could cost if we exhaust them (and have only a small pool left). Can you afford that much money to start a web site? The law of supply and demand will eventually rule. -----Original Message----- From: Bill Cartwright [mailto:bill at hergoods.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 10:27 AM To: Scott Rogers Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Why bother with name based hosting with all the issues against it. If name based hosting prevents you from getting on a search engine, why do it. Bill Cartwright ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Joe DeCosta' ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 8:53 AM Subject: ARIN Justified... I'm the network engineer for a large dedicated server/colocation facility and I agree that IP addresses and their maintenance is a large pain in the ass. We have a little over 1/2 a clacc B equivelent and are still growing. I have been trying to push customers to use "Name Based" virtual hosting, and keep making the sales guys have customers justify needing more than 32 addresses. We charge $1 per address per month, so it's an important revenue stream. As a "network engineer", it's also important to know that IP addresses are a "fixed" resource. When they are gone, that's it. Yes, I know that IPV6 will cure our problems. Well they have been working on it for over 8 years and we don't seem realistically very close to it. People will hoard (hey anybody want to buy 48 pre CIDR class C addresse) networks and address and then try to make a killing in the parket. I remember several years ago people offering to sell their class B addresses that they had from old APRANET days for tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars. My point is, that the revenue stream is usless is you can't get more addresses later. We have to push back at our customers for REAL justifications, and my providers and ARIN have to push back to me me for the same. ARIN, RIPE, et. al. then have to justify to the IANA (or whatever) for allocations as well. Market pricing won't give us the conservation we need. WHat will help is to eliminate the need for REAL IP so people can use NAME based servers. Issues; * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. * SSL Certificates may not always work with NAME based due to reverse IP not matching the certificates. * The biggest issue (to my customers), the SEARCH ENGINES need to support HTTP/1.1 and name based virtual servers. Most do not. We, as a community, need to push the search engines into building in support. If we do this, we will solve a significant portion of the problem. The SSL requirements I feel are probably not a siginficant portion of the problem Just my 2 cents. -- Scott W. Rogers +1-410-558-2750 (Fax: +1410-563-5457) Network/Systems/Security Engineer -- SkyNetWEB, Ltd. An Affinity Company 3500 Boston St. #231 -- Baltimore, Maryland 21224 -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wed nesday, January 03, 2001 6:26 PM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "Joe DeCosta" Cc: "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From ahp at hilander.com Thu Jan 4 12:32:27 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 10:32:27 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F68@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <3A54B3AB.B7130F33@hilander.com> Scott Rogers wrote: > > Issues; > * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. > Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. Strictly speaking, a browser can support name-based browsing without having full support for HTTP/1.1. Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 4 12:44:34 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 09:44:34 -0800 Subject: Been quiet in here... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101041744.JAA22458@exoserv.exodus.net> I was generalizing, not being vague. It is an interesting point that relates to this discussion. I don't think the comment warrented an overly deep analysis. I am not at liberty to disclose the detailed demographics of our Customers, but the trend is clear (for me, as the maintainer within my company) that webhosting companies do indeed consume the lions share of IP address space while operating a relatively small percentage of the physical devices that we support. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM To: 'Clayton Lambert'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support policy that is based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. Bill Darte > -----Original Message----- > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > largest amounts > of address space. > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > webhosters should > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > space. We have > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > an appreciable > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > based hosting. > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > service, not just > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > unreasonable to have > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > Accountability > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > -Clayton Lambert > Exodus Communications > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > Darte > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > magnitude, no > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > Bill Darte > AC > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > > so-called virtual > > hosting policy? > > > > Alec > > > > -- > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > Staff Scientist > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > From lgilbert at rawhideinc.com Thu Jan 4 12:58:45 2001 From: lgilbert at rawhideinc.com (Leo Gilbert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 12:58:45 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <9B6F2B6780A5A2409DA1F12DC363F01802A725@EXCHANGE02.rawhideinc.com> We need to get the search engines to support HTTP/1.1 and named based virtual servers. If this happens a big portion of our space problem can be solved. -----Original Message----- From: Jeffrey L Price [mailto:jeff at alexandriainternet.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:43 PM To: Scott Rogers; 'Bill Cartwright' Cc: Adam Douglass; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... I have seen the term "lots" or "many", what I would like to know is which search engines use IP address instead of URL? Specifically by name. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Bill Cartwright' ; Scott Rogers Cc: Adam Douglass ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:18 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Because if you don't, you will use up all the available IP addresses. It's like tree's in a forest. They are cheap. But if you cut them ALL down, then what do you do for wood ? The problem is: 1. We want lots of web sites. 2. We need IP addresses. 3. There are only so many IP addresses to go around. So, 4. How can I have lots of Web sites, without using up all the IP addresses. Big guys (GE, IBM, CISCO, EBAY, etc) can afford $1,000 or $2,000 per IP, which is what they could cost if we exhaust them (and have only a small pool left). Can you afford that much money to start a web site? The law of supply and demand will eventually rule. -----Original Message----- From: Bill Cartwright [mailto:bill at hergoods.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 10:27 AM To: Scott Rogers Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Why bother with name based hosting with all the issues against it. If name based hosting prevents you from getting on a search engine, why do it. Bill Cartwright ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Joe DeCosta' ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 8:53 AM Subject: ARIN Justified... I'm the network engineer for a large dedicated server/colocation facility and I agree that IP addresses and their maintenance is a large pain in the ass. We have a little over 1/2 a clacc B equivelent and are still growing. I have been trying to push customers to use "Name Based" virtual hosting, and keep making the sales guys have customers justify needing more than 32 addresses. We charge $1 per address per month, so it's an important revenue stream. As a "network engineer", it's also important to know that IP addresses are a "fixed" resource. When they are gone, that's it. Yes, I know that IPV6 will cure our problems. Well they have been working on it for over 8 years and we don't seem realistically very close to it. People will hoard (hey anybody want to buy 48 pre CIDR class C addresse) networks and address and then try to make a killing in the parket. I remember several years ago people offering to sell their class B addresses that they had from old APRANET days for tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars. My point is, that the revenue stream is usless is you can't get more addresses later. We have to push back at our customers for REAL justifications, and my providers and ARIN have to push back to me me for the same. ARIN, RIPE, et. al. then have to justify to the IANA (or whatever) for allocations as well. Market pricing won't give us the conservation we need. WHat will help is to eliminate the need for REAL IP so people can use NAME based servers. Issues; * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. * SSL Certificates may not always work with NAME based due to reverse IP not matching the certificates. * The biggest issue (to my customers), the SEARCH ENGINES need to support HTTP/1.1 and name based virtual servers. Most do not. We, as a community, need to push the search engines into building in support. If we do this, we will solve a significant portion of the problem. The SSL requirements I feel are probably not a siginficant portion of the problem Just my 2 cents. -- Scott W. Rogers < SRogers at affinity.com > +1-410-558-2750 (Fax: +1410-563-5457) Network/Systems/Security Engineer -- SkyNetWEB, Ltd. An Affinity Company 3500 Boston St. #231 -- Baltimore, Maryland 21224 -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wed nesday, January 03, 2001 6:26 PM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: < Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net > To: "Joe DeCosta" < decosta at bayconnect.com > Cc: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net >; "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net > > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > From SRogers at Affinity.com Thu Jan 4 14:01:07 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 11:01:07 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F6B@exchange.affinityla.com> Yahoo, Lycos, GO, ... -----Original Message----- From: Jeffrey L Price [mailto:jeff at alexandriainternet.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:43 PM To: Scott Rogers; 'Bill Cartwright' Cc: Adam Douglass; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... I have seen the term "lots" or "many", what I would like to know is which search engines use IP address instead of URL? Specifically by name. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Bill Cartwright' ; Scott Rogers Cc: Adam Douglass ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:18 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Because if you don't, you will use up all the available IP addresses. It's like tree's in a forest. They are cheap. But if you cut them ALL down, then what do you do for wood ? The problem is: 1. We want lots of web sites. 2. We need IP addresses. 3. There are only so many IP addresses to go around. So, 4. How can I have lots of Web sites, without using up all the IP addresses. Big guys (GE, IBM, CISCO, EBAY, etc) can afford $1,000 or $2,000 per IP, which is what they could cost if we exhaust them (and have only a small pool left). Can you afford that much money to start a web site? The law of supply and demand will eventually rule. -----Original Message----- From: Bill Cartwright [mailto:bill at hergoods.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 10:27 AM To: Scott Rogers Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Why bother with name based hosting with all the issues against it. If name based hosting prevents you from getting on a search engine, why do it. Bill Cartwright ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Joe DeCosta' ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 8:53 AM Subject: ARIN Justified... I'm the network engineer for a large dedicated server/colocation facility and I agree that IP addresses and their maintenance is a large pain in the ass. We have a little over 1/2 a clacc B equivelent and are still growing. I have been trying to push customers to use "Name Based" virtual hosting, and keep making the sales guys have customers justify needing more than 32 addresses. We charge $1 per address per month, so it's an important revenue stream. As a "network engineer", it's also important to know that IP addresses are a "fixed" resource. When they are gone, that's it. Yes, I know that IPV6 will cure our problems. Well they have been working on it for over 8 years and we don't seem realistically very close to it. People will hoard (hey anybody want to buy 48 pre CIDR class C addresse) networks and address and then try to make a killing in the parket. I remember several years ago people offering to sell their class B addresses that they had from old APRANET days for tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars. My point is, that the revenue stream is usless is you can't get more addresses later. We have to push back at our customers for REAL justifications, and my providers and ARIN have to push back to me me for the same. ARIN, RIPE, et. al. then have to justify to the IANA (or whatever) for allocations as well. Market pricing won't give us the conservation we need. WHat will help is to eliminate the need for REAL IP so people can use NAME based servers. Issues; * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. * SSL Certificates may not always work with NAME based due to reverse IP not matching the certificates. * The biggest issue (to my customers), the SEARCH ENGINES need to support HTTP/1.1 and name based virtual servers. Most do not. We, as a community, need to push the search engines into building in support. If we do this, we will solve a significant portion of the problem. The SSL requirements I feel are probably not a siginficant portion of the problem Just my 2 cents. -- Scott W. Rogers < SRogers at affinity.com > +1-410-558-2750 (Fax: +1410-563-5457) Network/Systems/Security Engineer -- SkyNetWEB, Ltd. An Affinity Company 3500 Boston St. #231 -- Baltimore, Maryland 21224 -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wed nesday, January 03, 2001 6:26 PM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: < Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net > To: "Joe DeCosta" < decosta at bayconnect.com > Cc: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net >; "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net > > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From billd at cait.wustl.edu Thu Jan 4 14:40:54 2001 From: billd at cait.wustl.edu (Bill Darte) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 13:40:54 -0600 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting Message-ID: The point was not to nit pick your verbage, but to express my concern for recommending policy to the BoT based upon analysis devoid of fact which fairly represents the problem and the urgency of remedy. We can look at the overall depletion of the v4 address space and speculate on its demise and consequences. I have seen absolutely no numbers associated with this problem that suggests a magnitude and trend. Bill Darte > -----Original Message----- > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:45 AM > To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > I was generalizing, not being vague. It is an interesting point that > relates to this discussion. I don't think the comment > warrented an overly > deep analysis. I am not at liberty to disclose the detailed > demographics of > our Customers, but the trend is clear (for me, as the > maintainer within my > company) that webhosting companies do indeed consume the > lions share of IP > address space while operating a relatively small percentage > of the physical > devices that we support. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > Darte > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM > To: 'Clayton Lambert'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the > overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. > I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces > conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support > policy that is > based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. > Bill Darte > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > > largest amounts > > of address space. > > > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > > webhosters should > > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > > space. We have > > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > > an appreciable > > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > > based hosting. > > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > > service, not just > > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > > unreasonable to have > > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > > Accountability > > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > > > -Clayton Lambert > > Exodus Communications > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On > Behalf Of Bill > > Darte > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > > magnitude, no > > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > > Bill Darte > > AC > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > > > so-called virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 4 14:51:16 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 11:51:16 -0800 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101041951.LAA17010@exoserv.exodus.net> Lack of published data does not preclude a real problem or potential problem. To require documented technical explanations from service providers is primarily an issue of accountability and good practice. If a service provider has a need for address space, it should not have a problem with providing a documented need for that request. That brings up the issue of what a 'need' is...The way I see it, a need for IP addresses is founded in the technical requirement of the particular solution that is being constructed. This seems like common sense to me. If a service provider 'needs' address space, then they should justify that need by virtue of a physical amount of devices and a technically supported explanation of any additional IP needs beyond the physical requirement. Why is this so hard? Service providers that don't want this policy seem to think that they should be granted as many IP addresses as they wish to have, without regard or concern for the actual need they have, nor do they apparently desire to have any level of accountability levied towards them. This is not that difficult...If the need is there, they should be given the IP space. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:41 AM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting The point was not to nit pick your verbage, but to express my concern for recommending policy to the BoT based upon analysis devoid of fact which fairly represents the problem and the urgency of remedy. We can look at the overall depletion of the v4 address space and speculate on its demise and consequences. I have seen absolutely no numbers associated with this problem that suggests a magnitude and trend. Bill Darte > -----Original Message----- > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:45 AM > To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > I was generalizing, not being vague. It is an interesting point that > relates to this discussion. I don't think the comment > warrented an overly > deep analysis. I am not at liberty to disclose the detailed > demographics of > our Customers, but the trend is clear (for me, as the > maintainer within my > company) that webhosting companies do indeed consume the > lions share of IP > address space while operating a relatively small percentage > of the physical > devices that we support. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > Darte > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM > To: 'Clayton Lambert'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the > overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. > I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces > conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support > policy that is > based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. > Bill Darte > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > > largest amounts > > of address space. > > > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > > webhosters should > > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > > space. We have > > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > > an appreciable > > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > > based hosting. > > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > > service, not just > > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > > unreasonable to have > > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > > Accountability > > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > > > -Clayton Lambert > > Exodus Communications > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On > Behalf Of Bill > > Darte > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > > magnitude, no > > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > > Bill Darte > > AC > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > > > so-called virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > From lgilbert at rawhideinc.com Thu Jan 4 15:02:33 2001 From: lgilbert at rawhideinc.com (Leo Gilbert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 15:02:33 -0500 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting Message-ID: <9B6F2B6780A5A2409DA1F12DC363F01802A726@EXCHANGE02.rawhideinc.com> Very true, As long as the need is justified they should be given the ip address space. This still does not solve the space issue. -----Original Message----- From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 2:51 PM To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting Lack of published data does not preclude a real problem or potential problem. To require documented technical explanations from service providers is primarily an issue of accountability and good practice. If a service provider has a need for address space, it should not have a problem with providing a documented need for that request. That brings up the issue of what a 'need' is...The way I see it, a need for IP addresses is founded in the technical requirement of the particular solution that is being constructed. This seems like common sense to me. If a service provider 'needs' address space, then they should justify that need by virtue of a physical amount of devices and a technically supported explanation of any additional IP needs beyond the physical requirement. Why is this so hard? Service providers that don't want this policy seem to think that they should be granted as many IP addresses as they wish to have, without regard or concern for the actual need they have, nor do they apparently desire to have any level of accountability levied towards them. This is not that difficult...If the need is there, they should be given the IP space. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:41 AM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting The point was not to nit pick your verbage, but to express my concern for recommending policy to the BoT based upon analysis devoid of fact which fairly represents the problem and the urgency of remedy. We can look at the overall depletion of the v4 address space and speculate on its demise and consequences. I have seen absolutely no numbers associated with this problem that suggests a magnitude and trend. Bill Darte > -----Original Message----- > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:45 AM > To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > I was generalizing, not being vague. It is an interesting point that > relates to this discussion. I don't think the comment > warrented an overly > deep analysis. I am not at liberty to disclose the detailed > demographics of > our Customers, but the trend is clear (for me, as the > maintainer within my > company) that webhosting companies do indeed consume the > lions share of IP > address space while operating a relatively small percentage > of the physical > devices that we support. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > Darte > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM > To: 'Clayton Lambert'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the > overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. > I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces > conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support > policy that is > based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. > Bill Darte > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > > largest amounts > > of address space. > > > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > > webhosters should > > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > > space. We have > > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > > an appreciable > > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > > based hosting. > > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > > service, not just > > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > > unreasonable to have > > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > > Accountability > > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > > > -Clayton Lambert > > Exodus Communications > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On > Behalf Of Bill > > Darte > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > > magnitude, no > > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > > Bill Darte > > AC > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > > > so-called virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > From stephen at hnt.com Thu Jan 4 15:20:16 2001 From: stephen at hnt.com (Stephen Elliott) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 15:20:16 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <3A54DB00.C6C7850E@hnt.com> The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes in the way IP addresses are given out. -Stephen -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From jmacknik at inflow.com Thu Jan 4 15:17:58 2001 From: jmacknik at inflow.com (Jim Macknik) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 13:17:58 -0700 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting Message-ID: I agree; but what are the standards for "justified" space? It seems to me that this is the issue discussed here over the past couple of months. It seems there is some disagreement about what is justified, and what is not. What recourse is available for those hit by the "CyberMommy" issue (where applications filter out entire providers due to offending content available on just one virtual host)? What utilizations of SSL are justified uses of one-to-one IP use? How are audits performed, who performs them, and what are the consequences of a failed audit? =- Mack -= _________________________________________________ James M. Macknik Manager, Systems Engineering 8025A N. IH-35 Austin, TX 78753 512/531.5430 (Office) 512/789.5806 (Cell) jmacknik at inflow.com www.inflow.com -----Original Message----- From: Leo Gilbert [mailto:lgilbert at rawhideinc.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 2:03 PM To: Clayton Lambert; Bill Darte; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting Very true, As long as the need is justified they should be given the ip address space. This still does not solve the space issue. -----Original Message----- From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 2:51 PM To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting Lack of published data does not preclude a real problem or potential problem. To require documented technical explanations from service providers is primarily an issue of accountability and good practice. If a service provider has a need for address space, it should not have a problem with providing a documented need for that request. That brings up the issue of what a 'need' is...The way I see it, a need for IP addresses is founded in the technical requirement of the particular solution that is being constructed. This seems like common sense to me. If a service provider 'needs' address space, then they should justify that need by virtue of a physical amount of devices and a technically supported explanation of any additional IP needs beyond the physical requirement. Why is this so hard? Service providers that don't want this policy seem to think that they should be granted as many IP addresses as they wish to have, without regard or concern for the actual need they have, nor do they apparently desire to have any level of accountability levied towards them. This is not that difficult...If the need is there, they should be given the IP space. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:41 AM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting The point was not to nit pick your verbage, but to express my concern for recommending policy to the BoT based upon analysis devoid of fact which fairly represents the problem and the urgency of remedy. We can look at the overall depletion of the v4 address space and speculate on its demise and consequences. I have seen absolutely no numbers associated with this problem that suggests a magnitude and trend. Bill Darte > -----Original Message----- > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:45 AM > To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > I was generalizing, not being vague. It is an interesting point that > relates to this discussion. I don't think the comment > warrented an overly > deep analysis. I am not at liberty to disclose the detailed > demographics of > our Customers, but the trend is clear (for me, as the > maintainer within my > company) that webhosting companies do indeed consume the > lions share of IP > address space while operating a relatively small percentage > of the physical > devices that we support. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > Darte > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM > To: 'Clayton Lambert'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the > overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. > I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces > conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support > policy that is > based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. > Bill Darte > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > > largest amounts > > of address space. > > > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > > webhosters should > > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > > space. We have > > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > > an appreciable > > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > > based hosting. > > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > > service, not just > > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > > unreasonable to have > > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > > Accountability > > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > > > -Clayton Lambert > > Exodus Communications > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On > Behalf Of Bill > > Darte > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > > magnitude, no > > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > > Bill Darte > > AC > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > > > so-called virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > From SRogers at Affinity.com Thu Jan 4 15:31:24 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 12:31:24 -0800 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F6F@exchange.affinityla.com> I have a customer comming in that is transferring 3,000 web site, so I have a need for 3,000 IP addresses right! The customer is not using SSL, is not using IP based accounting, and does not depend upon search engines for anywhere from 30% to 60% of the sites... So, do I really need 3,000 IP addresses? * Sales says yes, they want $3,000 per month in revenue ($1 per IP per month_ * Customer says yes, it's too hard to configure name based hosting. * The network dude (me) says: - Learn how, and educate the customer on name based hosting. - educate the sales team - the technocrat (me) wins they get what they need, not what they want. -----Original Message----- From: Leo Gilbert [mailto:lgilbert at rawhideinc.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 3:03 PM To: Clayton Lambert; Bill Darte; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting Very true, As long as the need is justified they should be given the ip address space. This still does not solve the space issue. -----Original Message----- From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 2:51 PM To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting Lack of published data does not preclude a real problem or potential problem. To require documented technical explanations from service providers is primarily an issue of accountability and good practice. If a service provider has a need for address space, it should not have a problem with providing a documented need for that request. That brings up the issue of what a 'need' is...The way I see it, a need for IP addresses is founded in the technical requirement of the particular solution that is being constructed. This seems like common sense to me. If a service provider 'needs' address space, then they should justify that need by virtue of a physical amount of devices and a technically supported explanation of any additional IP needs beyond the physical requirement. Why is this so hard? Service providers that don't want this policy seem to think that they should be granted as many IP addresses as they wish to have, without regard or concern for the actual need they have, nor do they apparently desire to have any level of accountability levied towards them. This is not that difficult...If the need is there, they should be given the IP space. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:41 AM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting The point was not to nit pick your verbage, but to express my concern for recommending policy to the BoT based upon analysis devoid of fact which fairly represents the problem and the urgency of remedy. We can look at the overall depletion of the v4 address space and speculate on its demise and consequences. I have seen absolutely no numbers associated with this problem that suggests a magnitude and trend. Bill Darte > -----Original Message----- > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:45 AM > To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > I was generalizing, not being vague. It is an interesting point that > relates to this discussion. I don't think the comment > warrented an overly > deep analysis. I am not at liberty to disclose the detailed > demographics of > our Customers, but the trend is clear (for me, as the > maintainer within my > company) that webhosting companies do indeed consume the > lions share of IP > address space while operating a relatively small percentage > of the physical > devices that we support. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > Darte > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM > To: 'Clayton Lambert'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the > overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. > I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces > conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support > policy that is > based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. > Bill Darte > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > > largest amounts > > of address space. > > > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > > webhosters should > > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > > space. We have > > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > > an appreciable > > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > > based hosting. > > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > > service, not just > > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > > unreasonable to have > > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > > Accountability > > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > > > -Clayton Lambert > > Exodus Communications > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On > Behalf Of Bill > > Darte > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > > magnitude, no > > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > > Bill Darte > > AC > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the > > > so-called virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 4 15:39:39 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 12:39:39 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A54DB00.C6C7850E@hnt.com> Message-ID: <200101042040.MAA26892@exoserv.exodus.net> Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing brash, but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would easily stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger companies. Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size and presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of ours that consume larger amounts of IP space. Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I would like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a good start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for IP requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a documented need for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to past requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. This method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address usage growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs in a very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption of IPv4 space across the board. Clayton Lambert Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen Elliott Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM To: Virtual IP List Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes in the way IP addresses are given out. -Stephen -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From marks at paconline.net Thu Jan 4 15:54:21 2001 From: marks at paconline.net (Mark Strother) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 12:54:21 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A54DB00.C6C7850E@hnt.com> Message-ID: Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing software based on IP address. It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. Mark Strother President, Pacific Online Phone: (604) 638-6010 Fax: (604) 638-6020 Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes > in the way IP addresses are given out. > -Stephen > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > From trh at thehathawaygroup.com Thu Jan 4 16:08:40 2001 From: trh at thehathawaygroup.com (trh at thehathawaygroup.com) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 16:08:40 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <11F6D2CB5478D411899400104B2FD78C043768@FILESERVER> Message-ID: <11F6D2CB5478D411899400104B2FD78C172C@FILESERVER> What will this do to web usage reporting software? Is software like Webtrends going to be able to deal with IP-less web sites? TRH -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Mark Strother Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 3:54 PM To: Virtual IP List Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing software based on IP address. It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. Mark Strother President, Pacific Online Phone: (604) 638-6010 Fax: (604) 638-6020 Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes > in the way IP addresses are given out. > -Stephen > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > From billd at cait.wustl.edu Thu Jan 4 16:12:19 2001 From: billd at cait.wustl.edu (Bill Darte) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 15:12:19 -0600 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting Message-ID: Scott Rogers said: > > I have a customer comming in that is transferring 3,000 > web site, so I have a need for 3,000 IP addresses right! > > The customer is not using SSL, is not using IP based accounting, > and does not depend upon search engines for anywhere from 30% > to 60% of the sites... > > So, do I really need 3,000 IP addresses? > * Sales says yes, they want $3,000 per month in revenue ($1 per IP per > month_ > * Customer says yes, it's too hard to configure name based hosting. > * The network dude (me) says: > - Learn how, and educate the customer on name based hosting. > - educate the sales team > - the technocrat (me) wins they get what they need, not > what they > want. > > That's great,now if I new that this demand arose 3 times per year for your company and that the same was true for 4700 other ISPs and that that the this demand was 50% greater this year than last, we would have some gauge of the problem. On the other hand if this was likely to be a problem that 300 ISPs faced 3 times and the adoption of HTTP 1.1 intersected in 18 months to eliminate the requirement then, another gauge of the problem would be had and the impacts would likely determine a differenct AC policy recommendation. Bill Darte From bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com Thu Jan 4 15:54:44 2001 From: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com (bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 20:54:44 +0000 (UCT) Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: from "Mark Strother" at Jan 04, 2001 12:54:21 PM Message-ID: <200101042054.UAA05892@vacation.karoshi.com> > > Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing > data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing > software based on IP address. > > It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. > > Mark Strother > President, Pacific Online > Phone: (604) 638-6010 > Fax: (604) 638-6020 > Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 So... you are depending on a vendor supplied system? When (not if) NetFlow changes and/or you migrate to a vendor that does not support NetFlow, you expect your systems to continue to work? --bill From noc at potomacnet.com Thu Jan 4 16:12:09 2001 From: noc at potomacnet.com (Potomac NOC) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 16:12:09 -0500 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting In-Reply-To: Message-ID: the keyword is transfer. for those of us transferring IP addresses, keep in mind that the new allocation for the new provider frees up that many from the old provider. assuming, that is, that the old provider takes action to free them up. -bob -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:12 PM To: 'Scott Rogers'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting Scott Rogers said: > > I have a customer comming in that is transferring 3,000 > web site, so I have a need for 3,000 IP addresses right! > > The customer is not using SSL, is not using IP based accounting, > and does not depend upon search engines for anywhere from 30% > to 60% of the sites... > > So, do I really need 3,000 IP addresses? > * Sales says yes, they want $3,000 per month in revenue ($1 per IP per > month_ > * Customer says yes, it's too hard to configure name based hosting. > * The network dude (me) says: > - Learn how, and educate the customer on name based hosting. > - educate the sales team > - the technocrat (me) wins they get what they need, not > what they > want. > > That's great,now if I new that this demand arose 3 times per year for your company and that the same was true for 4700 other ISPs and that that the this demand was 50% greater this year than last, we would have some gauge of the problem. On the other hand if this was likely to be a problem that 300 ISPs faced 3 times and the adoption of HTTP 1.1 intersected in 18 months to eliminate the requirement then, another gauge of the problem would be had and the impacts would likely determine a differenct AC policy recommendation. Bill Darte From jeff at alexandriainternet.com Thu Jan 4 16:12:24 2001 From: jeff at alexandriainternet.com (Jeffrey L Price) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 16:12:24 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <11F6D2CB5478D411899400104B2FD78C172C@FILESERVER> Message-ID: <04a001c07693$095947d0$a9e2d83f@alexandiainternet.com> webtrends doesn't use the IPs. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "'Virtual IP List'" Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:08 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > What will this do to web usage reporting software? Is software like > Webtrends going to be able to deal with IP-less web sites? > > TRH > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Mark > Strother > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 3:54 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing > data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing > software based on IP address. > > It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. > > Mark Strother > President, Pacific Online > Phone: (604) 638-6010 > Fax: (604) 638-6020 > Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > > Elliott > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > To: Virtual IP List > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > -Stephen > > > > -- > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > From simon at optinet.com Thu Jan 4 16:23:07 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 16:23:07 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101042119.QAA11992@rs1.arin.net> For virtual hosting, you can parse access log files. For us, billing isn't the issue, but attacks, search engines, anonymous FTP, SSL, and few other things are. Our biggest concern is DoS. One can *easily* cause DoS for sites sharing the same IP and there is no fast/easy way of blocking the attack. It happened once, and it surely didn't look pretty. You can find my post in the archive regarding the attack. -Simon On Thu, 4 Jan 2001 12:54:21 -0800, Mark Strother wrote: >Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing >data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing >software based on IP address. > >It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. > >Mark Strother >President, Pacific Online >Phone: (604) 638-6010 >Fax: (604) 638-6020 >Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen >> Elliott >> Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM >> To: Virtual IP List >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... >> >> >> The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting >> business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. >> The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is >> not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate >> on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if >> enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be >> forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one >> of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting >> companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting >> packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address >> information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get >> this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in >> some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes >> in the way IP addresses are given out. >> -Stephen >> >> -- >> Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell >> Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace >> Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 >> (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax >> > > From jeff at alexandriainternet.com Thu Jan 4 16:26:07 2001 From: jeff at alexandriainternet.com (Jeffrey L Price) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 16:26:07 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F6B@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <04c201c07694$f3f040e0$a9e2d83f@alexandiainternet.com> I know of a couple of name based virtual servers right off the top of my head that are on yahoo. I will have to check the others. So that seems not completely correct. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Jeffrey L Price' ; Scott Rogers ; 'Bill Cartwright' Cc: vwp at arin.net Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 2:01 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Yahoo, Lycos, GO, ... -----Original Message----- From: Jeffrey L Price [mailto:jeff at alexandriainternet.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:43 PM To: Scott Rogers; 'Bill Cartwright' Cc: Adam Douglass; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... I have seen the term "lots" or "many", what I would like to know is which search engines use IP address instead of URL? Specifically by name. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Bill Cartwright' ; Scott Rogers Cc: Adam Douglass ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:18 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Because if you don't, you will use up all the available IP addresses. It's like tree's in a forest. They are cheap. But if you cut them ALL down, then what do you do for wood ? The problem is: 1. We want lots of web sites. 2. We need IP addresses. 3. There are only so many IP addresses to go around. So, 4. How can I have lots of Web sites, without using up all the IP addresses. Big guys (GE, IBM, CISCO, EBAY, etc) can afford $1,000 or $2,000 per IP, which is what they could cost if we exhaust them (and have only a small pool left). Can you afford that much money to start a web site? The law of supply and demand will eventually rule. -----Original Message----- From: Bill Cartwright [mailto:bill at hergoods.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 10:27 AM To: Scott Rogers Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Why bother with name based hosting with all the issues against it. If name based hosting prevents you from getting on a search engine, why do it. Bill Cartwright ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Joe DeCosta' ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 8:53 AM Subject: ARIN Justified... I'm the network engineer for a large dedicated server/colocation facility and I agree that IP addresses and their maintenance is a large pain in the ass. We have a little over 1/2 a clacc B equivelent and are still growing. I have been trying to push customers to use "Name Based" virtual hosting, and keep making the sales guys have customers justify needing more than 32 addresses. We charge $1 per address per month, so it's an important revenue stream. As a "network engineer", it's also important to know that IP addresses are a "fixed" resource. When they are gone, that's it. Yes, I know that IPV6 will cure our problems. Well they have been working on it for over 8 years and we don't seem realistically very close to it. People will hoard (hey anybody want to buy 48 pre CIDR class C addresse) networks and address and then try to make a killing in the parket. I remember several years ago people offering to sell their class B addresses that they had from old APRANET days for tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars. My point is, that the revenue stream is usless is you can't get more addresses later. We have to push back at our customers for REAL justifications, and my providers and ARIN have to push back to me me for the same. ARIN, RIPE, et. al. then have to justify to the IANA (or whatever) for allocations as well. Market pricing won't give us the conservation we need. WHat will help is to eliminate the need for REAL IP so people can use NAME based servers. Issues; * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. * SSL Certificates may not always work with NAME based due to reverse IP not matching the certificates. * The biggest issue (to my customers), the SEARCH ENGINES need to support HTTP/1.1 and name based virtual servers. Most do not. We, as a community, need to push the search engines into building in support. If we do this, we will solve a significant portion of the problem. The SSL requirements I feel are probably not a siginficant portion of the problem Just my 2 cents. -- Scott W. Rogers +1-410-558-2750 (Fax: +1410-563-5457) Network/Systems/Security Engineer -- SkyNetWEB, Ltd. An Affinity Company 3500 Boston St. #231 -- Baltimore, Maryland 21224 -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wed nesday, January 03, 2001 6:26 PM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "Joe DeCosta" Cc: "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" ; > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 4 16:29:21 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 13:29:21 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101042054.UAA05892@vacation.karoshi.com> Message-ID: <200101042129.NAA03753@exoserv.exodus.net> This hits the heart of this particular aspect of the issue: ARIN IP policy should not be restricted due to vendor specific limitations. protocol limitations are a different story, but just because a short-sited vendor takes an easy path to market, for his product or service, ARIN should not conform a policy around his product limitation. -clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:55 PM To: Mark Strother Cc: Virtual IP List Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing > data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing > software based on IP address. > > It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. > > Mark Strother > President, Pacific Online > Phone: (604) 638-6010 > Fax: (604) 638-6020 > Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 So... you are depending on a vendor supplied system? When (not if) NetFlow changes and/or you migrate to a vendor that does not support NetFlow, you expect your systems to continue to work? --bill From lgilbert at rawhideinc.com Thu Jan 4 16:20:15 2001 From: lgilbert at rawhideinc.com (Leo Gilbert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 16:20:15 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <9B6F2B6780A5A2409DA1F12DC363F01808838D@EXCHANGE02.rawhideinc.com> Excite and Infoseek I believe are ip based spiders -----Original Message----- From: Jeffrey L Price [mailto:jeff at alexandriainternet.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:26 PM To: Scott Rogers; 'Bill Cartwright' Cc: vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... I know of a couple of name based virtual servers right off the top of my head that are on yahoo. I will have to check the others. So that seems not completely correct. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Jeffrey L Price' ; Scott Rogers ; 'Bill Cartwright' Cc: vwp at arin.net Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 2:01 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Yahoo, Lycos, GO, ... -----Original Message----- From: Jeffrey L Price [mailto:jeff at alexandriainternet.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:43 PM To: Scott Rogers; 'Bill Cartwright' Cc: Adam Douglass; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... I have seen the term "lots" or "many", what I would like to know is which search engines use IP address instead of URL? Specifically by name. -jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Bill Cartwright' ; Scott Rogers Cc: Adam Douglass ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:18 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Because if you don't, you will use up all the available IP addresses. It's like tree's in a forest. They are cheap. But if you cut them ALL down, then what do you do for wood ? The problem is: 1. We want lots of web sites. 2. We need IP addresses. 3. There are only so many IP addresses to go around. So, 4. How can I have lots of Web sites, without using up all the IP addresses. Big guys (GE, IBM, CISCO, EBAY, etc) can afford $1,000 or $2,000 per IP, which is what they could cost if we exhaust them (and have only a small pool left). Can you afford that much money to start a web site? The law of supply and demand will eventually rule. -----Original Message----- From: Bill Cartwright [mailto:bill at hergoods.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 10:27 AM To: Scott Rogers Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Why bother with name based hosting with all the issues against it. If name based hosting prevents you from getting on a search engine, why do it. Bill Cartwright ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Rogers To: 'Joe DeCosta' ; 'vwp at arin.net' Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 8:53 AM Subject: ARIN Justified... I'm the network engineer for a large dedicated server/colocation facility and I agree that IP addresses and their maintenance is a large pain in the ass. We have a little over 1/2 a clacc B equivelent and are still growing. I have been trying to push customers to use "Name Based" virtual hosting, and keep making the sales guys have customers justify needing more than 32 addresses. We charge $1 per address per month, so it's an important revenue stream. As a "network engineer", it's also important to know that IP addresses are a "fixed" resource. When they are gone, that's it. Yes, I know that IPV6 will cure our problems. Well they have been working on it for over 8 years and we don't seem realistically very close to it. People will hoard (hey anybody want to buy 48 pre CIDR class C addresse) networks and address and then try to make a killing in the parket. I remember several years ago people offering to sell their class B addresses that they had from old APRANET days for tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars. My point is, that the revenue stream is usless is you can't get more addresses later. We have to push back at our customers for REAL justifications, and my providers and ARIN have to push back to me me for the same. ARIN, RIPE, et. al. then have to justify to the IANA (or whatever) for allocations as well. Market pricing won't give us the conservation we need. WHat will help is to eliminate the need for REAL IP so people can use NAME based servers. Issues; * All browsers have to support HTTP/1.1 and name based browsing. Mostly done now AOL and COMPUSERVE were the biggest offenders. * SSL Certificates may not always work with NAME based due to reverse IP not matching the certificates. * The biggest issue (to my customers), the SEARCH ENGINES need to support HTTP/1.1 and name based virtual servers. Most do not. We, as a community, need to push the search engines into building in support. If we do this, we will solve a significant portion of the problem. The SSL requirements I feel are probably not a siginficant portion of the problem Just my 2 cents. -- Scott W. Rogers < SRogers at affinity.com > +1-410-558-2750 (Fax: +1410-563-5457) Network/Systems/Security Engineer -- SkyNetWEB, Ltd. An Affinity Company 3500 Boston St. #231 -- Baltimore, Maryland 21224 -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wed nesday, January 03, 2001 6:26 PM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... now, how about this, raise the pricing, and then donate the profit to some NPO, or some such thing, i just *HATE* having to update the damned IP usage spreadsheet and sending it to our uplink who owns the class C we have. its a pain in the ass, ever time we move stuff around on our network....... It costs too much time to do it that way. If the IP's are on a free market, then why must we also then justify them? ----- Original Message ----- From: < Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net > To: "Joe DeCosta" < decosta at bayconnect.com > Cc: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net >; "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 3:12 PM Subject: Re: Been quiet in here... > > That's because in the lack of a "free market" for IP addresses, the > pricing was set arbitrarily - to cover the expenses of operating ARIN. > > That's not to say that that is bad, or without reasoning. It's just that > if you're going to disassociate the pricing from the costs necessary to > administer ARIN, instead of raising the price to discourage waste, you > should let people buy and sell blocks on an open market. Free markets are > very sensitive to the scarcity of resources via the price mechanism. > > That's not saying I think IPs are particularly scarce. I've made the > argument before that it seems that CIDR is more about saving face for > Cisco's underpowered heaps than conserving IP space. > > However, the current IP allocation system works fairly well, and in that > system the best approach is to tell people to stop provisioning web sites > in a wasteful manner that was only every necessitated by flaws in the > original technology. > > Besides, it's WAY easier to provision IP-less web sites. :) > > > > On Wed, 3 Jan 2001, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > This modification i agree with, my only objection is that why should people > > have to justify the usage of their netblock, why not just up the costs to > > encourage them to use as few IP's as possible. It would seem to be more > > effective. Just my thoughts. > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" < Clay at exodus.net > > > To: "'Alec H. Peterson'" < ahp at hilander.com >; < vwp at arin.net > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 2:40 PM > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > We should re-institute the policy with modifications to the text for > > > clarity. Service providing should be the catch word instead of > > web-hosting. > > > > > > There should be clear reference to technical exceptions to the policy > > (this > > > should NOT be in the form of specific exceptions, as technical reasons for > > > exception to the policy can easily step beyond the ability of a "list", > > > hence the reason for maintainer discretion), only technical exceptions > > > should be allowed (as opposed to policy exceptions). The entity assigned > > the > > > overall netblock should have discretion for determining the exceptions to > > > the policy and should maintain the documentation for the exception, and > > make > > > the info available to ARIN on in audit-style format (NDA should be > > manditory > > > between the Netblock maintainer and ARIN). > > > > > > Clay > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Alec H. > > > Peterson > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 12:54 PM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > Are there any more thoughts on what we should do with the so-called > > virtual > > > hosting policy? > > > > > > Alec > > > > > > -- > > > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > > > Staff Scientist > > > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > > > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax > From mbutler at mcgi.com Thu Jan 4 16:28:42 2001 From: mbutler at mcgi.com (Michael Butler) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 13:28:42 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <04a001c07693$095947d0$a9e2d83f@alexandiainternet.com> References: <11F6D2CB5478D411899400104B2FD78C172C@FILESERVER> Message-ID: <5.0.2.1.0.20010104132428.00a82140@mail.wperfect.com> Is there any reason I should be in on these conversations, interesting as they are? MJB At 16:12 1/4/01 -0500, Jeffrey L Price wrote: >----- Original Message ----- >From: >To: "'Virtual IP List'" >Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:08 PM >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > TRH > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Mark > > Strother > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 3:54 PM > > To: Virtual IP List > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Mark Strother > > President, Pacific Online > > Phone: (604) 638-6010 > > Fax: (604) 638-6020 > > Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > From stephen at hnt.com Thu Jan 4 16:46:45 2001 From: stephen at hnt.com (Stephen Elliott) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 16:46:45 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101042040.MAA26892@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A54EF45.FFB3A668@hnt.com> :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies that are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As I have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines that need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. -Stephen Clayton Lambert wrote: > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing brash, > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would easily > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger companies. > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size and > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of ours that > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I would > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a good > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for IP > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a documented need > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to past > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. This > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address usage > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs in a > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption of IPv4 > space across the board. > > Clayton Lambert > Exodus Communications > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes > in the way IP addresses are given out. > -Stephen > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From stephen at hnt.com Thu Jan 4 16:49:14 2001 From: stephen at hnt.com (Stephen Elliott) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 16:49:14 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101042054.UAA05892@vacation.karoshi.com> Message-ID: <3A54EFDA.2C68472D@hnt.com> Pulling IP utilization is a protocol layer function, going in and pulling out the url is a application layer function. Most billing applications would have to be completely rewritten and replaced. In addition the processing power required and the latency would increase dramatically if this were required. I do not suggest that these obstacles are insurmountable, just that they exist and should not be overlooked. -Stephen bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > > > > > Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing > > data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing > > software based on IP address. > > > > It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. > > > > Mark Strother > > President, Pacific Online > > Phone: (604) 638-6010 > > Fax: (604) 638-6020 > > Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > > So... you are depending on a vendor supplied system? > When (not if) NetFlow changes and/or you migrate to > a vendor that does not support NetFlow, you expect > your systems to continue to work? > > --bill -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 4 16:52:08 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 13:52:08 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A54EF45.FFB3A668@hnt.com> Message-ID: <200101042152.NAA08486@exoserv.exodus.net> Agreed. I don't think there should be a "list" of exceptions. There should be maintainer discretion and escalation to ARIN if the service provider (end user) feels he is getting the shaft from the ISP. If you have a need for addresses, document the need and provide any supporting technical justification. Exodus has a tough policy, but it is not restrictive in that we will provide you with the address space that you need, it is just that we require the need to be documented beyond an email that says "I need a /22 for a network of 75 webservers." Don't laugh, I get stuff like that all the time. We have contacted and made recommendations to many large scale vendors in the past (and we continue to make efforts in this regard) in support of HTTP1.1 support, as well as trying to push them to support efficient IP usage. So while it may be difficult to get a large and shakely justified block of address space, it is not difficult (beyond the documentation requirement) to acquire address space that is justified. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: Stephen Elliott [mailto:stephen at hnt.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 1:47 PM To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies that are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As I have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines that need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. -Stephen Clayton Lambert wrote: > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing brash, > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would easily > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger companies. > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size and > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of ours that > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I would > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a good > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for IP > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a documented need > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to past > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. This > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address usage > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs in a > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption of IPv4 > space across the board. > > Clayton Lambert > Exodus Communications > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes > in the way IP addresses are given out. > -Stephen > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 4 16:57:28 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 13:57:28 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A54EFDA.2C68472D@hnt.com> Message-ID: <200101042157.NAA09740@exoserv.exodus.net> agreed. All aspects should be looked at. In the modified version of the policy that I am pushing for, the software that you use for billing could be considered a technical reason for justification...And if you requested IP space for this reason to me, and I denied the request, you should have the right to have the request escalated to ARIN for a decision...This would also protect the ISP from difficulties with further IP allocation requests from ARIN (if auditing by ARIN included the disputed assignment in their review). -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen Elliott Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 1:49 PM To: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com; Virtual IP List Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Pulling IP utilization is a protocol layer function, going in and pulling out the url is a application layer function. Most billing applications would have to be completely rewritten and replaced. In addition the processing power required and the latency would increase dramatically if this were required. I do not suggest that these obstacles are insurmountable, just that they exist and should not be overlooked. -Stephen bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > > > > > Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect billing > > data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing > > software based on IP address. > > > > It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. > > > > Mark Strother > > President, Pacific Online > > Phone: (604) 638-6010 > > Fax: (604) 638-6020 > > Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > > So... you are depending on a vendor supplied system? > When (not if) NetFlow changes and/or you migrate to > a vendor that does not support NetFlow, you expect > your systems to continue to work? > > --bill -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From bmjames at swbell.net Thu Jan 4 18:36:32 2001 From: bmjames at swbell.net (Bruce James) Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2001 17:36:32 -0600 Subject: Fw: [icann-announce] ANNOUNCEMENT: ASO General Assembly for 2001 and Call for ICANN Board Nominations Message-ID: <001a01c076a7$2bcf5d40$847fd840@a> ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "ICANN Announcement List" Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:48 AM Subject: [icann-announce] ANNOUNCEMENT: ASO General Assembly for 2001 and Call for ICANN Board Nominations January 3, 2001 - The Address Council of the Address Supporting Organisation is pleased to announce the second ASO General Assembly meeting, to be held on Wednesday, 4 April 2001, in San Francisco, US. This meeting will be hosted by ARIN alongside ARIN's Public Policy and Members Meeting, and will be open to all parties with an interest in ASO policy matters. A detailed meeting agenda will be published in due course on the ASO web site, at . In compliance with the ASO MoU , the Address Council and ICANN hereby call for nominations to the ICANN Board, of candidates to fill vacant ASO seats on the ICANN board as they become vacant. The first such seat scheduled to become vacant is currently occupied by Mr. Ken Fockler, who will stand down on 1 October 2001. However, candidates nominated at this time may also be chosen to fill other seats which may become vacant before or after this time. Note that appointments to the ICANN board must satisfy the geographic diversity constraints specified in section 3c of the ASO MoU. Any individual may be nominated within this process, with the exception of any official of a national government or a multinational entity established by treaty or other agreement between national governments (ICANN Bylaws Art. V., Sec 5). Self-nominations are permitted. Nominations should be sent by email to and should state the following details : A. Nominee details 1. Full name 2. Organisational affiliation 3. Email address 4. Physical address 5. Country of residence 6. Telephone contact 7. Biography B. Details of nominating individual 1. Full name 2. Organisational affiliation 3. Email address 4. Country of residence Nominations must be submitted in English and must be received by the ASO Secretariat before 0900 GMT 5 March 2001 (30 days prior to the General Assembly meeting). After nomination all nominees will be contacted via email to confirm their willingness to serve as an ICANN Director. If the nominee is not contactable via email then the nomination will not be confirmed, and nominee must explicitly confirm the nomination for the nomination to be considered confirmed. All confirmed nominations will be listed on the ASO web site (see http://www.aso.icann.org/) as soon as they are confirmed. Those wishing to express support for any individuals who have been nominated should use the "ICANN Board - Support of Nomination" Form which will be made available on the ASO web site. The list of nominated individuals and the supporting comments will be passed to the Address Council after all nominees are confirmed, and prior to the General Assembly meeting on 4 April 2001. More information regarding the GA and nominations process will be posted to the ASO web site in due course. # # # From Douglas.Cohn at Virtualscape.com Fri Jan 5 03:59:57 2001 From: Douglas.Cohn at Virtualscape.com (Douglas Cohn) Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2001 03:59:57 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: I must get my two cents in here as well. I feel Clayton has the right track. I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. Our policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with 1 IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for the IPs. Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that they get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and reasons why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose whatsoever. In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL as far as I know. Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate it. Douglas Cohn Manager NY Engineering Hostcentric, Inc. -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen Elliott Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies that are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As I have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines that need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. -Stephen Clayton Lambert wrote: > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing brash, > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would easily > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger companies. > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size and > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of ours that > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I would > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a good > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for IP > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a documented need > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to past > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. This > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address usage > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs in a > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption of IPv4 > space across the board. > > Clayton Lambert > Exodus Communications > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web hosting > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to concentrate > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, if > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will be > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that one > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and in > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any changes > in the way IP addresses are given out. > -Stephen > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Fri Jan 5 07:00:27 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2001 14:00:27 +0200 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting Message-ID: I think thiere is a simple solution to the whole issue, instead of everyone having to reassign addresses why don't you justify the means and give each consecutive user a static address, thus in not using the address space within one week it can be reissued and the user can request a newer address when he eventually starts to use a form of netweork again? JUST AN IDEA? -----Original Message----- From: Potomac NOC [mailto:noc at potomacnet.com] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:12 PM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting the keyword is transfer. for those of us transferring IP addresses, keep in mind that the new allocation for the new provider frees up that many from the old provider. assuming, that is, that the old provider takes action to free them up. -bob -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill Darte Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:12 PM To: 'Scott Rogers'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Need for numbers related to Hosting Scott Rogers said: > > I have a customer comming in that is transferring 3,000 > web site, so I have a need for 3,000 IP addresses right! > > The customer is not using SSL, is not using IP based accounting, > and does not depend upon search engines for anywhere from 30% > to 60% of the sites... > > So, do I really need 3,000 IP addresses? > * Sales says yes, they want $3,000 per month in revenue ($1 per IP per > month_ > * Customer says yes, it's too hard to configure name based hosting. > * The network dude (me) says: > - Learn how, and educate the customer on name based hosting. > - educate the sales team > - the technocrat (me) wins they get what they need, not > what they > want. > > That's great,now if I new that this demand arose 3 times per year for your company and that the same was true for 4700 other ISPs and that that the this demand was 50% greater this year than last, we would have some gauge of the problem. On the other hand if this was likely to be a problem that 300 ISPs faced 3 times and the adoption of HTTP 1.1 intersected in 18 months to eliminate the requirement then, another gauge of the problem would be had and the impacts would likely determine a differenct AC policy recommendation. Bill Darte ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From Douglas.Cohn at Virtualscape.com Fri Jan 5 09:59:14 2001 From: Douglas.Cohn at Virtualscape.com (Douglas Cohn) Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2001 09:59:14 -0500 Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: I forwarded your email to the list for you -----Original Message----- From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM To: Douglas Cohn Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... OK let me interject a question into this discussion: Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being allowed to get our own allocation? I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small users to build up to that point. We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so we get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, but was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 might look more appealing every day? [Charset iso-8859-1 unsupported, filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. Our > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with 1 > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for the > IPs. > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that they > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and reasons > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > whatsoever. > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > as far as I know. > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate it. > > Douglas Cohn > Manager NY Engineering > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies that > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As I > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines that > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > -Stephen > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > brash, > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > easily > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > companies. > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > and > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of ours > that > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > would > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > good > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > IP > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a documented > need > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > past > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > This > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address usage > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > in a > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > of IPv4 > > space across the board. > > > > Clayton Lambert > > Exodus Communications > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Stephen > > Elliott > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > To: Virtual IP List > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > hosting > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > concentrate > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > if > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > be > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > one > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and > in > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > changes > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > -Stephen > > > > -- > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > From simon at optinet.com Fri Jan 5 22:57:44 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Fri, 05 Jan 2001 22:57:44 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101060353.WAA09073@rs1.arin.net> Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be penalized somehow. "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From bve at quadrix.com Sat Jan 6 17:17:25 2001 From: bve at quadrix.com (Bill Van Emburg) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 17:17:25 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101042152.NAA08486@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A579975.6384C896@quadrix.com> The way I read it, Mr. Elliott was not saying that there should be no list of exceptions -- merely that such a list could never be complete, so there must be language allowing for other exceptions. I also believe it reasonable that there be specifically *disallowed* exceptions. One of the major complaints about the old policy from many quarters was that it did not enumerate any of the valid reasons for IP-based hosting. With such vagueness, I personally dealt with significant problems getting appropriate IP space from Exodus for customers of mine. The standard reply was, "per ARIN policy, you MUST use name-based hosting to host multiple web sites on one machine." (Note that this was even before the policy was put in force.) Personnel were also quoted as saying, "You are allowed one IP address per machine." I do not know whether this was specific personnel being too enthusiastic in enforcement, or the nature of the policy, but a clearly stated ARIN policy could significantly reduce the suffering that an end-user organization goes through in trying to acquire appropriate space to deal with their specific issues. It is this personal experience that causes me to be against giving too free of a reign to upstream providers. "Maintainer discretion" leads to excessive difficulty for end users, in some cases. It should only be applied to additional, non-enumerated exceptions. My list of valid exceptions is as follows: 1) SSL sites 2) Those who use IP-based billing software, load balancers and/or similar tools to measure, control and route bandwidth. 3) Hosters of multi-service sites, where separate customers are, to some degree, isolated from each other, and where some of the protocols supported do not have a reasonable analog to HTTP 1.1. My company provides such a service. FTP, POP, Telnet, et. al., and custom services do not have an HTTP 1.1 analog. Standard proxies that, to some degree, mimic this feature do not map directly to our infrastructure, since each customer is totally isolated from every other customer (processes, users, chroot jail, etc.). 4) Users of application servers that do not allow for name-based hosting of multiple web sites. 5) If customer has significant conversion issues to comply with this policy, allocations can be made, with a commitment to execute a conversion plan. Given the large amount of software across an organization that could potentially be affected, conversion intervals may have to be measured in years. 6) Other technical or business issues that can reasonably be justified, either for temporary or permanent justification. (It's possible that I've left out something, as I do not have all of my notes in front of me) Having written these exceptions, I want to make it clear that I still have several major issues with reinstating this policy, with any exception list. They are as follows: a) Search engines: To ignore search engine issues is unreasonable. Perhaps this can be addressed by a well-publisized announcement to the world that in one year's time, name-based hosting will be a requirement. With a specific education campaign directed at search engine companies and web hosters, this should be adequate to force non compliant search engines to change. b) Filtering and blocking software: Again, these issues can't be ignored. Unfortunately, the practice recommended for search engines may not work here, as this software is often written to thwart sites (and spammers) that are actively trying to bypass filters. Enacting this policy may make the task of filtering technically infeasible, which would represent a significant problem, especially in light of laws requiring libraries and schools to put filtering software in place. c) Increased impact of DOS attacks: The issues here can be intractable. At the very least, there should be some acceptable ratio of domains to machines, so that web hosters can compartmentalize the damage caused by a DOS attack. ******* d) LACK OF CLEAR EVIDENCE AS TO THE SCOPE OF THE PROBLEM WARRANTING THIS POLICY: No one has quantified the size of web hosters' contribution to the depletion of IPv4 address space. It is very troubling to me that we are casting about for easy places to enact policies that will cost businesses millions of dollars in conversion costs, without doing a simple analysis of what the new policy might save. I do not believe the answer to this question is obvious. I still firmly believe that there are other places to look that will recover significantly greater IP space, while imposing lesser costs upon Internet businesses and using only technology that is fully tested and functional today. One valid response from this committee would be to say that we do not believe now is the right time to enact a stronger web hosting policy, and that we believe other policies should instead be investigated, such as a policy to reduce ISP IP usage by forcing the use of private IPs and NAT. It is absolutely within the scope of this committee to make such a statement. Shouldn't we go for the biggest consumers of IPv4 space first?? -- -- Bill Van Emburg Quadrix Solutions, Inc. Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) The eBusiness Solutions Company ------------------------------------------------------------------- Clayton Lambert wrote: > > Agreed. > > I don't think there should be a "list" of exceptions. There should be > maintainer discretion and escalation to ARIN if the service provider (end > user) feels he is getting the shaft from the ISP. > > If you have a need for addresses, document the need and provide any > supporting technical justification. Exodus has a tough policy, but it is > not restrictive in that we will provide you with the address space that you > need, it is just that we require the need to be documented beyond an email > that says "I need a /22 for a network of 75 webservers." Don't laugh, I get > stuff like that all the time. > We have contacted and made recommendations to many large scale vendors in > the past (and we continue to make efforts in this regard) in support of > HTTP1.1 support, as well as trying to push them to support efficient IP > usage. > > So while it may be difficult to get a large and shakely justified block of > address space, it is not difficult (beyond the documentation requirement) to > acquire address space that is justified. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: Stephen Elliott [mailto:stephen at hnt.com] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 1:47 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies that > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As I > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines that > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > -Stephen > From bve at quadrix.com Sat Jan 6 17:23:18 2001 From: bve at quadrix.com (Bill Van Emburg) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 17:23:18 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101042157.NAA09740@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A579AD6.5D998889@quadrix.com> Clayton Lambert wrote: > > agreed. > > All aspects should be looked at. > > In the modified version of the policy that I am pushing for, the software > that you use for billing could be considered a technical reason for > justification...And if you requested IP space for this reason to me, and I > denied the request, you should have the right to have the request escalated > to ARIN for a decision...This would also protect the ISP from difficulties > with further IP allocation requests from ARIN (if auditing by ARIN included > the disputed assignment in their review). > I am VERY glad to hear you say this, and I would agree. I was confused, as you have often stated things such as: ---------------------------------- Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2001 13:29:21 -0800 From: "Clayton Lambert" To: , "'Mark Strother'" CC: "'Virtual IP List'" This hits the heart of this particular aspect of the issue: ARIN IP policy should not be restricted due to vendor specific limitations. protocol limitations are a different story, but just because a short-sited vendor takes an easy path to market, for his product or service, ARIN should not conform a policy around his product limitation. -clay ------------------------------- Your reference to "vendor specific limitations" not being allowable exceptions had me thinking of circumstances such as Mr. Elliott's. As you stated at the top of the first message, his situation would warrant an exception. -- -- Bill Van Emburg Quadrix Solutions, Inc. Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) The eBusiness Solutions Company > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 1:49 PM > To: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com; Virtual IP List > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > Pulling IP utilization is a protocol layer function, going in and > pulling out the url is a application layer function. Most billing > applications would have to be completely rewritten and replaced. In > addition the processing power required and the latency would increase > dramatically if this were required. I do not suggest that these > obstacles are insurmountable, just that they exist and should not be > overlooked. > -Stephen > > bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > > > > > > > > Stephen is right. For us the biggest issue is billing. We collect > billing > > > data using NetFlow and export the data to our accounting and billing > > > software based on IP address. > > > > > > It would take a lot of work/money to migrate from this system. > > > > > > Mark Strother > > > President, Pacific Online > > > Phone: (604) 638-6010 > > > Fax: (604) 638-6020 > > > Toll Free: 1-877-503-9870 > > > > So... you are depending on a vendor supplied system? > > When (not if) NetFlow changes and/or you migrate to > > a vendor that does not support NetFlow, you expect > > your systems to continue to work? > > > > --bill > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From bve at quadrix.com Sat Jan 6 17:26:31 2001 From: bve at quadrix.com (Bill Van Emburg) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 17:26:31 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101042119.QAA11992@rs1.arin.net> Message-ID: <3A579B97.D1FBD821@quadrix.com> Simon wrote: > > For virtual hosting, you can parse access log files. For us, billing isn't the issue, but attacks, search engines, anonymous > FTP, SSL, and few other things are. Our biggest concern is DoS. One can *easily* cause DoS for sites sharing the same > IP and there is no fast/easy way of blocking the attack. It happened once, and it surely didn't look pretty. You can find > my post in the archive regarding the attack. > > -Simon > Parsing access log files will not, unfortunately, solve the billing issue, as this method does not scale. It also leaves out any traffic that is not HTTP traffic, making "bandwidth reports" substantially inaccurate. -- -- Bill Van Emburg Quadrix Solutions, Inc. Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) The eBusiness Solutions Company From bve at quadrix.com Sat Jan 6 17:50:46 2001 From: bve at quadrix.com (Bill Van Emburg) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 17:50:46 -0500 Subject: Need for numbers related to Hosting References: Message-ID: <3A57A146.90C45F3A@quadrix.com> I, too, am very troubled by the lack of evidence that this policy will actually improve the situation at all. While I do not challenge Mr. Lambert's statement that "webhosting companies do indeed consume the lions share of IP address space while operating a relatively small percentage of the physical devices that we support," I would put forth that Exodus is not the Internet, and should not be considered indicative of the Internet as a whole. What's more, this fact does not indicate anything about whether this is a bad thing for IP conservation, or whether this change in policy will have a significant, positive impact. After all, aren't the majority of Exodus' customer web hosters? Wouldn't one expect web hosters to consume large numbers of IP addresses, relative to the number of physical machines. That fact is not, by definition, a problem! (Of course, it is also not, by definition, NOT a problem.... ;-) Further, any assessment of the likely impact of this policy on IP conservation would have to include an assessment of rate of depletion, grouped by type of use. The most important question right now is, "who is currently being assigned IPv4 addresses at the greatest rate?" That will tell us where to start enacting tougher policies. Note that I am NOT against the current ARIN recommendation to use name-based hosting wherever feasible. I believe that all organizations should follow this policy, simply as a matter of avoiding waste. -- -- Bill Van Emburg Quadrix Solutions, Inc. Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) The eBusiness Solutions Company Bill Darte wrote: > > The point was not to nit pick your verbage, but to express my concern for > recommending policy to the BoT based upon analysis devoid of fact which > fairly represents the problem and the urgency of remedy. We can look at the > overall depletion of the v4 address space and speculate on its demise and > consequences. I have seen absolutely no numbers associated with this > problem that suggests a magnitude and trend. > Bill Darte > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 11:45 AM > > To: 'Bill Darte'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > I was generalizing, not being vague. It is an interesting point that > > relates to this discussion. I don't think the comment > > warrented an overly > > deep analysis. I am not at liberty to disclose the detailed > > demographics of > > our Customers, but the trend is clear (for me, as the > > maintainer within my > > company) that webhosting companies do indeed consume the > > lions share of IP > > address space while operating a relatively small percentage > > of the physical > > devices that we support. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Bill > > Darte > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 7:00 AM > > To: 'Clayton Lambert'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > Not to be contentious, but "a small percentage of our customer use the > > overwhelmingly largeset amount of address space" IS very vague. > > I'm all for conservation, I am willing to support policy that enforces > > conservation when need exists, but I am unwilling to support > > policy that is > > based upon these anecdotal, rather than factual references. > > Bill Darte > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 4:48 PM > > > To: 'Bill Darte'; 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > it is more than a vague notion. It is a fact... > > > > > > A small percentage of our Customers use the overwhelmingly > > > largest amounts > > > of address space. > > > > > > This policy should not scare web-hosters. I think that > > > webhosters should > > > make the attempt to be efficient with their use of address > > > space. We have > > > hammered our name-based hosting servers and we have not seen > > > an appreciable > > > drop in performance compared to the same servers running IP > > > based hosting. > > > If there is a valid reason for a service provider (any > > > service, not just > > > webhosters) to use IP-based hosting, I think it is not > > > unreasonable to have > > > them provide documentation to support that requirement. > > > Accountability > > > isn't something that is necessarily bad. > > > > > > -Clayton Lambert > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On > > Behalf Of Bill > > > Darte > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 03, 2001 1:24 PM > > > To: 'Alec H. Peterson'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: RE: Been quiet in here... > > > > > > > > > I have seen no evidence that there is a problem. No scope, no > > > magnitude, no > > > trends, just a vague notion that it is wasting "lots" of addresses. > > > Bill Darte > > > AC From simon at optinet.com Sat Jan 6 18:18:53 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 18:18:53 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A579B97.D1FBD821@quadrix.com> Message-ID: <200101062314.SAA10200@rs1.arin.net> Doesn't scale in what sense? doing virtual web hosting, what other traffic are you concerned about? -Simon On Sat, 06 Jan 2001 17:26:31 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: >Simon wrote: >> >> For virtual hosting, you can parse access log files. For us, billing isn't the issue, but attacks, search engines, anonymous >> FTP, SSL, and few other things are. Our biggest concern is DoS. One can *easily* cause DoS for sites sharing the same >> IP and there is no fast/easy way of blocking the attack. It happened once, and it surely didn't look pretty. You can find >> my post in the archive regarding the attack. >> >> -Simon >> > >Parsing access log files will not, unfortunately, solve the billing >issue, as this method does not scale. It also leaves out any traffic >that is not HTTP traffic, making "bandwidth reports" substantially >inaccurate. >-- > > -- Bill Van Emburg > Quadrix Solutions, Inc. >Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) >Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) > The eBusiness Solutions Company > From SRogers at Affinity.com Sat Jan 6 19:15:28 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Sat, 6 Jan 2001 16:15:28 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F78@exchange.affinityla.com> SO let's all open a $50. account and request a few thousand IP addresses :-) At least we will knoe where to go to get more when we all run out. (Please, no flames... I'm kidding... Well sort of :-) -----Original Message----- From: Simon To: vwp at arin.net Sent: 1/5/01 7:57 PM Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be penalized somehow. "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" From decosta at bayconnect.com Sat Jan 6 19:40:00 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (NeoBoi) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 16:40:00 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F78@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <3A57BAE0.4BA2ADD7@bayconnect.com> I agree, unless the client is using SSL, there is no need for a Single IP per domain....its a waste... Scott Rogers wrote: > SO let's all open a $50. account and request a > few thousand IP addresses :-) > > At least we will knoe where to go to get more when > we all run out. > > (Please, no flames... I'm kidding... Well sort of :-) > > -----Original Message----- > From: Simon > To: vwp at arin.net > Sent: 1/5/01 7:57 PM > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP > per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new > domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, > too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why > give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be > penalized somehow. > > "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your > hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined > under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited > number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay > a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a > unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" From lgilbert at rawhideinc.com Mon Jan 1 08:02:14 2001 From: lgilbert at rawhideinc.com (Leonard Gilbert) Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2001 08:02:14 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A57BAE0.4BA2ADD7@bayconnect.com> Message-ID: OK, so what do you do with the search engines that don't support it. Tell all the businesses that use the search engines to get their business from somewhere else? -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of NeoBoi Sent: Saturday, January 06, 2001 7:40 PM To: Scott Rogers Cc: 'Simon '; 'vwp at arin.net ' Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... I agree, unless the client is using SSL, there is no need for a Single IP per domain....its a waste... Scott Rogers wrote: > SO let's all open a $50. account and request a > few thousand IP addresses :-) > > At least we will knoe where to go to get more when > we all run out. > > (Please, no flames... I'm kidding... Well sort of :-) > > -----Original Message----- > From: Simon > To: vwp at arin.net > Sent: 1/5/01 7:57 PM > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP > per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new > domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, > too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why > give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be > penalized somehow. > > "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your > hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined > under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited > number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay > a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a > unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" From decosta at bayconnect.com Sat Jan 6 20:07:26 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (NeoBoi) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 17:07:26 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: Message-ID: <3A57C14E.7F7F6587@bayconnect.com> search engines stay in business because of people that visit their sits and click on their ads, if they cant find what they are looking for, then they wot visit, and the search engines will be forced to change their means of spidering... Leonard Gilbert wrote: > OK, so what do you do with the search engines that don't support it. Tell > all the businesses that use the search engines to get their business from > somewhere else? > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of NeoBoi > Sent: Saturday, January 06, 2001 7:40 PM > To: Scott Rogers > Cc: 'Simon '; 'vwp at arin.net ' > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > I agree, unless the client is using SSL, there is no need for a Single IP > per domain....its a waste... > > Scott Rogers wrote: > > > SO let's all open a $50. account and request a > > few thousand IP addresses :-) > > > > At least we will knoe where to go to get more when > > we all run out. > > > > (Please, no flames... I'm kidding... Well sort of :-) > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Simon > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Sent: 1/5/01 7:57 PM > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP > > per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new > > domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, > > too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why > > give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be > > penalized somehow. > > > > "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your > > hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined > > under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited > > number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay > > a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a > > unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" From lgilbert at rawhideinc.com Mon Jan 1 08:07:10 2001 From: lgilbert at rawhideinc.com (Leonard Gilbert) Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2001 08:07:10 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A57C14E.7F7F6587@bayconnect.com> Message-ID: Getting them to change not forcing them to play along is the key. We need to get them to change their ways so noone loses any business. -----Original Message----- From: decosta at bayconnect.com [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Saturday, January 06, 2001 8:07 PM To: Leonard Gilbert Cc: Scott Rogers; 'Simon '; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... search engines stay in business because of people that visit their sits and click on their ads, if they cant find what they are looking for, then they wot visit, and the search engines will be forced to change their means of spidering... Leonard Gilbert wrote: > OK, so what do you do with the search engines that don't support it. Tell > all the businesses that use the search engines to get their business from > somewhere else? > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of NeoBoi > Sent: Saturday, January 06, 2001 7:40 PM > To: Scott Rogers > Cc: 'Simon '; 'vwp at arin.net ' > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > I agree, unless the client is using SSL, there is no need for a Single IP > per domain....its a waste... > > Scott Rogers wrote: > > > SO let's all open a $50. account and request a > > few thousand IP addresses :-) > > > > At least we will knoe where to go to get more when > > we all run out. > > > > (Please, no flames... I'm kidding... Well sort of :-) > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Simon > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Sent: 1/5/01 7:57 PM > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP > > per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new > > domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, > > too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why > > give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be > > penalized somehow. > > > > "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your > > hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined > > under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited > > number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay > > a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a > > unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" From simon at optinet.com Sat Jan 6 20:17:17 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Sat, 06 Jan 2001 20:17:17 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101070113.UAA02080@rs2.arin.net> Most popular search engines, those that drive 90+% of traffic, support IP-less domains. A major problem is when they ban the IPs due to spam. They do this because a spammer has lots of domains pointing to the same IP. It's easier to ban 1 IP instead of 50 individual domains... -Simon On Mon, 1 Jan 2001 08:02:14 -0500, Leonard Gilbert wrote: >OK, so what do you do with the search engines that don't support it. Tell >all the businesses that use the search engines to get their business from >somewhere else? > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of NeoBoi >Sent: Saturday, January 06, 2001 7:40 PM >To: Scott Rogers >Cc: 'Simon '; 'vwp at arin.net ' >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >I agree, unless the client is using SSL, there is no need for a Single IP >per domain....its a waste... > >Scott Rogers wrote: > >> SO let's all open a $50. account and request a >> few thousand IP addresses :-) >> >> At least we will knoe where to go to get more when >> we all run out. >> >> (Please, no flames... I'm kidding... Well sort of :-) >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Simon >> To: vwp at arin.net >> Sent: 1/5/01 7:57 PM >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... >> >> Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP >> per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new >> domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, >> too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why >> give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be >> penalized somehow. >> >> "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your >> hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined >> under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited >> number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay >> a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a >> unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" > > From SRogers at Affinity.com Sun Jan 7 11:51:10 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2001 08:51:10 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F7A@exchange.affinityla.com> Let me reverse this. Can you provide ONE MAJOR search engine that DOES support name based virtual servers "Correctly". -----Original Message----- From: Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net To: Leonard Gilbert Cc: NeoBoi; Scott Rogers; 'Simon '; vwp at arin.net Sent: 1/6/01 5:07 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Can someone PLEASE provide a list of these search engines, and provide proof (i.e., a letter from the engine's technical staff) that they don't support HTTP/1.1? It's all well and good to say "this might be a problem", but to make a decision we need FACTS, not suppositions. On Mon, 1 Jan 2001, Leonard Gilbert wrote: > OK, so what do you do with the search engines that don't support it. Tell > all the businesses that use the search engines to get their business from > somewhere else? -- Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions foreThought.net | for Small Business jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax From SRogers at Affinity.com Sun Jan 7 15:48:18 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2001 12:48:18 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F7D@exchange.affinityla.com> OK, I've heard of two search engines now that support http/1.1 name based virtual web sites. AltaVista and Excite. I have a feeling this is recent (last 6 months). This is good news to me. Now, does anyone know about YAHOO, LYCOS, MSN (go, google, snap, whatever)? WHat are the other "major" search engines? -- From simon at optinet.com Sun Jan 7 15:58:06 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Sun, 07 Jan 2001 15:58:06 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F7A@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <200101072053.PAA19325@rs2.arin.net> I personally submit our website to search engines. Most major ones started supplying Host: domain.com header over 1 year ago. Yahoo, Altavista, Infoseek, and others. Right now, most probably all major search engines support it. The problem is getting banned by the IP, not submitting and getting listed. -Simon On Sun, 7 Jan 2001 08:51:10 -0800, Scott Rogers wrote: > Let me reverse this. > >Can you provide ONE MAJOR search engine that DOES support >name based virtual servers "Correctly". > >-----Original Message----- >From: Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net >To: Leonard Gilbert >Cc: NeoBoi; Scott Rogers; 'Simon '; vwp at arin.net >Sent: 1/6/01 5:07 PM >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > >Can someone PLEASE provide a list of these search engines, and provide >proof (i.e., a letter from the engine's technical staff) that they don't >support HTTP/1.1? > >It's all well and good to say "this might be a problem", but to make a >decision we need FACTS, not suppositions. > >On Mon, 1 Jan 2001, Leonard Gilbert wrote: > >> OK, so what do you do with the search engines that don't support it. >Tell >> all the businesses that use the search engines to get their business >from >> somewhere else? > >-- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) >228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) >228-0077 fax > From decosta at bayconnect.com Sun Jan 7 16:05:13 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Sun, 07 Jan 2001 13:05:13 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F7D@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <3A58DA09.E46A152C@bayconnect.com> I'm pretty sure that Yahoo! and google, do, because all of our VHosted sites appear on their directories. Scott Rogers wrote: > OK, I've heard of two search engines now that > support http/1.1 name based virtual web sites. > > AltaVista and Excite. > > I have a feeling this is recent (last 6 months). > This is good news to me. Now, does anyone know > about YAHOO, LYCOS, MSN (go, google, snap, whatever)? > > WHat are the other "major" search engines? > > -- From SRogers at Affinity.com Sun Jan 7 18:41:33 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2001 15:41:33 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F80@exchange.affinityla.com> OK, It appears I've been unber a misconception. To my defense, it's been over a year since I did anything directly with the search engines. The good news (for me) is that I now have more ammunition to deny IP addresses to my customers, since they were using the "search engines don't support it" excuse. I understand that SSL (may) still be a valid reason for individual addresses. Am I wrong here? (Anyone). As far as I'm concernded, if they (my customers) get their IP addresses blocked, then they are either doing something they are not supposed to be doing, or allowing their customers to do things they shouldn't be doing. I'd rather have to give them a second IP when they get one blocked, and have them go through the hassle of re-numbering everthing, than give them a block of IP's (they they will just get blocked anyway). It might even discourage them from letting their IP's be used for SPAM, DoS, etc if they have to keep renumbering and changing the DNS for everything, everytime they do something stupid. As the Decicated Server/Colocation facility, I do bandwidth accounting by Switch Port (bytes based), not IP addresses. My customers seem to be happy with Web reporting (WebTrends) to breack it down from there. This does include FTP, but not streaming audio. They will have to figure that out themselves. So, as a hosting company, what other valid reasons are left for multiple "real" IP's, other than SSL ? BTW: Thanks for letting me vent here and there, as well as correcting some of my mis-conceptions on the search engines. Now maybe I won't sound so much like the high and mighty fool :-) -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta To: Scott Rogers Cc: 'Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net '; ''Leonard Gilbert ' '; '''Simon ' ' '; ''vwp at arin.net ' ' Sent: 1/7/01 1:05 PM Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... I'm pretty sure that Yahoo! and google, do, because all of our VHosted sites appear on their directories. Scott Rogers wrote: > OK, I've heard of two search engines now that > support http/1.1 name based virtual web sites. > > AltaVista and Excite. > > I have a feeling this is recent (last 6 months). > This is good news to me. Now, does anyone know > about YAHOO, LYCOS, MSN (go, google, snap, whatever)? > > WHat are the other "major" search engines? > > -- From simon at optinet.com Sun Jan 7 18:58:26 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Sun, 07 Jan 2001 18:58:26 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F80@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <200101072353.SAA27767@rs1.arin.net> I don't know what's up with SSL, but we run it fine in IP-less setup. No one ever reported any problems. As for getting IP (s) banned from a SE, it's not due to spammers submitting IPs instead of their domain name, but due to search engines using IPs to ban instead of the site name. Imagine a hosting company that has 100 clients sharing 1 IP and someone gets this IP banned. This automatically bans all 99 other client's sites for no reason. That's where the problem is. -Simon On Sun, 7 Jan 2001 15:41:33 -0800, Scott Rogers wrote: >OK, It appears I've been unber a misconception. >To my defense, it's been over a year since I did >anything directly with the search engines. > >The good news (for me) is that I now have more ammunition >to deny IP addresses to my customers, since they were >using the "search engines don't support it" excuse. > >I understand that SSL (may) still be a valid reason for >individual addresses. Am I wrong here? (Anyone). > >As far as I'm concernded, if they (my customers) get >their IP addresses blocked, then they are either doing >something they are not supposed to be doing, or allowing >their customers to do things they shouldn't be doing. >I'd rather have to give them a second IP when they get one >blocked, and have them go through the hassle of re-numbering >everthing, than give them a block of IP's (they they will >just get blocked anyway). It might even discourage them >from letting their IP's be used for SPAM, DoS, etc if they >have to keep renumbering and changing the DNS for everything, >everytime they do something stupid. > >As the Decicated Server/Colocation facility, I do bandwidth >accounting by Switch Port (bytes based), not IP addresses. >My customers seem to be happy with Web reporting (WebTrends) >to breack it down from there. This does include FTP, but >not streaming audio. They will have to figure that out >themselves. > >So, as a hosting company, what other valid reasons are left >for multiple "real" IP's, other than SSL ? > >BTW: Thanks for letting me vent here and there, as well as >correcting some of my mis-conceptions on the search engines. >Now maybe I won't sound so much like the high and mighty fool :-) > >-----Original Message----- >From: Joe DeCosta >To: Scott Rogers >Cc: 'Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net '; ''Leonard Gilbert ' '; '''Simon ' ' '; >''vwp at arin.net ' ' >Sent: 1/7/01 1:05 PM >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >I'm pretty sure that Yahoo! and google, do, because all of our VHosted >sites appear on their directories. >Scott Rogers wrote: > >> OK, I've heard of two search engines now that >> support http/1.1 name based virtual web sites. >> >> AltaVista and Excite. >> >> I have a feeling this is recent (last 6 months). >> This is good news to me. Now, does anyone know >> about YAHOO, LYCOS, MSN (go, google, snap, whatever)? >> >> WHat are the other "major" search engines? >> >> -- > From SRogers at Affinity.com Sun Jan 7 19:09:32 2001 From: SRogers at Affinity.com (Scott Rogers) Date: Sun, 7 Jan 2001 16:09:32 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F82@exchange.affinityla.com> Thanks for the clarifications. What are some of the reasons a Search Engine would ban an IP? Like I said, part of me (the part that has no revenue requirements) says if the customer gets his IP banned, then they (probably) deserved it. My customer is the owner of the server. In my opinion, they need to take responsibility for their customers. On the flip side, a large portion of them (my customers) are clue-less people that bought servers with control panels to let them add their own customers. They usally neither know nor care what those people do unless/until it costs them money. Either in bandwidth charges, or cancellation of other customers. They also seem to care when we pull their plug after they have been compromised and the hacker starts using them as a jumping off point for the next victim. We are very proactive in that reguard. If only the real ISP's would be as proactive. Even simple access lists to block source addresses not their own (spoofing) would help. Yes, I know I'm off the topic... Just a freindly reminder to all to help protect the net. -----Original Message----- From: Simon To: vwp at arin.net Sent: 1/7/01 3:58 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... I don't know what's up with SSL, but we run it fine in IP-less setup. No one ever reported any problems. As for getting IP (s) banned from a SE, it's not due to spammers submitting IPs instead of their domain name, but due to search engines using IPs to ban instead of the site name. Imagine a hosting company that has 100 clients sharing 1 IP and someone gets this IP banned. This automatically bans all 99 other client's sites for no reason. That's where the problem is. -Simon On Sun, 7 Jan 2001 15:41:33 -0800, Scott Rogers wrote: >OK, It appears I've been unber a misconception. >To my defense, it's been over a year since I did >anything directly with the search engines. > >The good news (for me) is that I now have more ammunition >to deny IP addresses to my customers, since they were >using the "search engines don't support it" excuse. > >I understand that SSL (may) still be a valid reason for >individual addresses. Am I wrong here? (Anyone). > >As far as I'm concernded, if they (my customers) get >their IP addresses blocked, then they are either doing >something they are not supposed to be doing, or allowing >their customers to do things they shouldn't be doing. >I'd rather have to give them a second IP when they get one >blocked, and have them go through the hassle of re-numbering >everthing, than give them a block of IP's (they they will >just get blocked anyway). It might even discourage them >from letting their IP's be used for SPAM, DoS, etc if they >have to keep renumbering and changing the DNS for everything, >everytime they do something stupid. > >As the Decicated Server/Colocation facility, I do bandwidth >accounting by Switch Port (bytes based), not IP addresses. >My customers seem to be happy with Web reporting (WebTrends) >to breack it down from there. This does include FTP, but >not streaming audio. They will have to figure that out >themselves. > >So, as a hosting company, what other valid reasons are left >for multiple "real" IP's, other than SSL ? > >BTW: Thanks for letting me vent here and there, as well as >correcting some of my mis-conceptions on the search engines. >Now maybe I won't sound so much like the high and mighty fool :-) > >-----Original Message----- >From: Joe DeCosta >To: Scott Rogers >Cc: 'Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net '; ''Leonard Gilbert ' '; '''Simon ' ' '; >''vwp at arin.net ' ' >Sent: 1/7/01 1:05 PM >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >I'm pretty sure that Yahoo! and google, do, because all of our VHosted >sites appear on their directories. >Scott Rogers wrote: > >> OK, I've heard of two search engines now that >> support http/1.1 name based virtual web sites. >> >> AltaVista and Excite. >> >> I have a feeling this is recent (last 6 months). >> This is good news to me. Now, does anyone know >> about YAHOO, LYCOS, MSN (go, google, snap, whatever)? >> >> WHat are the other "major" search engines? >> >> -- > From simon at optinet.com Sun Jan 7 19:37:09 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Sun, 07 Jan 2001 19:37:09 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <23AE217BF800D411B12500D0B73CF36E5B9F82@exchange.affinityla.com> Message-ID: <200101080032.TAA02100@rs2.arin.net> It doesn't apply in your case for the most part. I'm talking about web hosting companies that do virtual hosting and use shared IP to host many sites. In your case, you assign each of your client a unique IP(s) for their server. The reason SE ban using an IP is because it's easier. It's much easier for a spammer to change a domain name than an IP and get away with a ban. Or, where a spammer has lots of domains pointing to the same IP, it's much easier to ban the IP instead of each domain name individually. I'm sure there are other reasons... those two are just few that I know of. -Simon On Sun, 7 Jan 2001 16:09:32 -0800, Scot Rogers wrote: >Thanks for the clarifications. > >What are some of the reasons a Search Engine would ban >an IP? > >Like I said, part of me (the part that has no revenue requirements) >says if the customer gets his IP banned, then they (probably) >deserved it. My customer is the owner of the server. In my opinion, >they need to take responsibility for their customers. > >On the flip side, a large portion of them (my customers) are >clue-less people that bought servers with control panels to let >them add their own customers. They usally neither know nor care >what those people do unless/until it costs them money. Either in bandwidth >charges, or cancellation of other customers. > >They also seem to care when we pull their plug after they have been >compromised and the hacker starts using them as a jumping off point >for the next victim. We are very proactive in that reguard. If only >the real ISP's would be as proactive. Even simple access lists to >block source addresses not their own (spoofing) would help. Yes, I >know I'm off the topic... Just a freindly reminder to all to help >protect the net. > >-----Original Message----- >From: Simon >To: vwp at arin.net >Sent: 1/7/01 3:58 PM >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > >I don't know what's up with SSL, but we run it fine in IP-less setup. No >one ever reported any problems. As for getting IP >(s) banned from a SE, it's not due to spammers submitting IPs instead of >their domain name, but due to search engines >using IPs to ban instead of the site name. Imagine a hosting company >that has 100 clients sharing 1 IP and someone >gets this IP banned. This automatically bans all 99 other client's sites >for no reason. That's where the problem is. > >-Simon > >On Sun, 7 Jan 2001 15:41:33 -0800, Scott Rogers wrote: > >>OK, It appears I've been unber a misconception. >>To my defense, it's been over a year since I did >>anything directly with the search engines. >> >>The good news (for me) is that I now have more ammunition >>to deny IP addresses to my customers, since they were >>using the "search engines don't support it" excuse. >> >>I understand that SSL (may) still be a valid reason for >>individual addresses. Am I wrong here? (Anyone). >> >>As far as I'm concernded, if they (my customers) get >>their IP addresses blocked, then they are either doing >>something they are not supposed to be doing, or allowing >>their customers to do things they shouldn't be doing. >>I'd rather have to give them a second IP when they get one >>blocked, and have them go through the hassle of re-numbering >>everthing, than give them a block of IP's (they they will >>just get blocked anyway). It might even discourage them >>from letting their IP's be used for SPAM, DoS, etc if they >>have to keep renumbering and changing the DNS for everything, >>everytime they do something stupid. >> >>As the Decicated Server/Colocation facility, I do bandwidth >>accounting by Switch Port (bytes based), not IP addresses. >>My customers seem to be happy with Web reporting (WebTrends) >>to breack it down from there. This does include FTP, but >>not streaming audio. They will have to figure that out >>themselves. >> >>So, as a hosting company, what other valid reasons are left >>for multiple "real" IP's, other than SSL ? >> >>BTW: Thanks for letting me vent here and there, as well as >>correcting some of my mis-conceptions on the search engines. >>Now maybe I won't sound so much like the high and mighty fool :-) >> >>-----Original Message----- >>From: Joe DeCosta >>To: Scott Rogers >>Cc: 'Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net '; ''Leonard Gilbert ' '; '''Simon ' >' '; >>''vwp at arin.net ' ' >>Sent: 1/7/01 1:05 PM >>Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... >> >>I'm pretty sure that Yahoo! and google, do, because all of our VHosted >>sites appear on their directories. >>Scott Rogers wrote: >> >>> OK, I've heard of two search engines now that >>> support http/1.1 name based virtual web sites. >>> >>> AltaVista and Excite. >>> >>> I have a feeling this is recent (last 6 months). >>> This is good news to me. Now, does anyone know >>> about YAHOO, LYCOS, MSN (go, google, snap, whatever)? >>> >>> WHat are the other "major" search engines? >>> >>> -- >> > > > From jpm at asp-one.com Mon Jan 8 11:56:13 2001 From: jpm at asp-one.com (John McNamee) Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2001 10:56:13 -0600 Subject: My thoughts on ARIN web hosting policy Message-ID: <3A599CCD.29747.44114A@localhost> My first concern is that a significant policy change is being considered without any formal study showing that IP-per-domain web hosting is actually a major cause of IP address depletion. I'm not saying it isn't -- I'm saying that I don't know, and nobody has done a scientific study of the issue. Can't ARIN find some university to do the research and write a report? Assuming the hard data emerges and IP-per-domain hosting is found to be a threat to the address pool, it becomes a problem that the entire industry must face together. Any pain must be shared equally. The proposed ARIN policy could have a disparate impact on newer/smaller hosting companies. Large established companies with lots of existing IP allocations could continue to offer IP-based hosting to some/all of their customer base, while new entrants could not. Regardless of whether this rises to the level of a legal anti-trust problem (IANAL), it bothers me on a fairness basis. I believe strongly in free markets, but the market isn't free if different rules apply to established players versus new competitiors. -- John McNamee Director of Operations ASP-One Inc. From simon at optinet.com Mon Jan 8 12:25:13 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Mon, 08 Jan 2001 12:25:13 -0500 Subject: My thoughts on ARIN web hosting policy In-Reply-To: <3A599CCD.29747.44114A@localhost> Message-ID: <200101081721.MAA08302@rs1.arin.net> I agree with you completely on how it would impact mostly new/small business. It actually was that way for us until ARIN suspended the policy. -Simon On Mon, 8 Jan 2001 10:56:13 -0600, John McNamee wrote: >My first concern is that a significant policy change is being considered >without any formal study showing that IP-per-domain web hosting is actually >a major cause of IP address depletion. I'm not saying it isn't -- I'm saying >that I don't know, and nobody has done a scientific study of the issue. >Can't ARIN find some university to do the research and write a report? > >Assuming the hard data emerges and IP-per-domain hosting is found >to be a threat to the address pool, it becomes a problem that the entire >industry must face together. Any pain must be shared equally. The >proposed ARIN policy could have a disparate impact on newer/smaller >hosting companies. Large established companies with lots of existing >IP allocations could continue to offer IP-based hosting to some/all of >their customer base, while new entrants could not. Regardless of >whether this rises to the level of a legal anti-trust problem (IANAL), >it bothers me on a fairness basis. I believe strongly in free markets, >but the market isn't free if different rules apply to established players >versus new competitiors. > >-- >John McNamee >Director of Operations >ASP-One Inc. > > From cshelton at atlanticasp.com Mon Jan 8 12:34:22 2001 From: cshelton at atlanticasp.com (Christopher D. Shelton) Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2001 12:34:22 -0500 Subject: My thoughts on ARIN web hosting policy In-Reply-To: <200101081721.MAA08302@rs1.arin.net> Message-ID: <017a01c07999$3d938890$e29b8d3f@aberdeen.marylandtechnology.com> Does anyone know if there is an efficient way for us to determine who is currently using the various IP blocks - on a macro analysis scale? I know I have personally be in large companies that have several Class "C" blocks that they are not using because they proxy everything. They just happened to be assigned to them back in the day when people thought you needed 400 public IP's for 400 in-house computers. Christopher D. Shelton Founder and CEO AtlanticASP.com, Inc. Baltimore, Maryland I agree with you completely on how it would impact mostly new/small business. It actually was that way for us until ARIN suspended the policy. -Simon On Mon, 8 Jan 2001 10:56:13 -0600, John McNamee wrote: >My first concern is that a significant policy change is being considered >without any formal study showing that IP-per-domain web hosting is actually >a major cause of IP address depletion. I'm not saying it isn't -- I'm saying >that I don't know, and nobody has done a scientific study of the issue. >Can't ARIN find some university to do the research and write a report? > >Assuming the hard data emerges and IP-per-domain hosting is found >to be a threat to the address pool, it becomes a problem that the entire >industry must face together. Any pain must be shared equally. The >proposed ARIN policy could have a disparate impact on newer/smaller >hosting companies. Large established companies with lots of existing >IP allocations could continue to offer IP-based hosting to some/all of >their customer base, while new entrants could not. Regardless of >whether this rises to the level of a legal anti-trust problem (IANAL), >it bothers me on a fairness basis. I believe strongly in free markets, >but the market isn't free if different rules apply to established players >versus new competitiors. > >-- >John McNamee >Director of Operations >ASP-One Inc. > > From Clay at exodus.net Mon Jan 8 12:59:11 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2001 09:59:11 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101060353.WAA09073@rs1.arin.net> Message-ID: <200101081759.JAA06459@exoserv.exodus.net> Wow...Sounds like a marketing ad. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 7:58 PM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Now, this is how IPs are wasted. Why in the world they can't use one IP per client, I've no idea. It's interesting too, they assign each new domain a unique IP unless you refuse. Very strange. I doubt it's a typo, too. I mean, if you can use named-based hosting and imply so, then why give unique IPs by default. I think companies like this should be penalized somehow. "Why pay up to $50 per month for additional domains added to your hosting account? With Blue Gravity Hosting, all domains are combined under one account, and one usage based billing plan. Host an unlimited number of domains under a single account, for one low monthly price. Pay a one-time setup fee of $5.00 per domain (each domain is assigned a unique IP address unless otherwise requested)!" begin 666 ATT00762.html M/"%$3T-465!%($A434P at 4%5"3$E#("(M+R]7,T,O+T141"!7,R!(5$U,+R]% M3B(^#0H\2%1-3#X-"CQ(14%$/@T*/$U%5$$@2%144"U%455)5CTB0V]N=&5N M="U4>7!E(B!#3TY414Y4/2)T97AT+VAT;6P[(&-H87)S970]:7-O+3 at X-3DM M,2(^#0H-"@T*#0H\345402!C;VYT96YT/2F4],CXM0VQA>3PO1D]. M5#X\+U-004X^/"]$258^#0H\0DQ/0TM154]413X-"B @(" \1$E6(&-L87-S M/4]U=&QO;VM-97-S86=E2&5A9&5R/CQ&3TY4(&9A8V4](E1I;65S($YE=R!2 M;VUA;B(@#0H@(" @2!S M;RP@=&AE;B!W:'D at 9VEV92!U;FEQ=64 at 25!S(&)Y(&1E9F%U;'0N($D@#0H@ M(" @=&AI;FL at 8V]M<&%N:65S(&QI:V4@=&AIF5D('-O;65H;WF4],R!03TE.5%-)6D4@/2 Q,CXF<75O=#M7 M:'D@<&%Y('5P('1O("0U," -"B @("!P97(@;6]N=&@@9F]R(&%D9&ET:6]N M86P at 9&]M86EN2!A(#Q)/F]N M92UT:6UE/"])/B!S971U<"!F964@#0H@(" @;V8@)#4N,# @<&5R(&1O;6%I M;B H96%C:"!D;VUA:6X@:7, at 87-S:6=N960 at 82!U;FEQ=64 at 25 @861D Message-ID: <3A5A3C42.893CFC0A@quadrix.com> Simon wrote: > > Doesn't scale in what sense? doing virtual web hosting, what other traffic are you concerned about? > Doesn't scale in that when you take millions of hits a day, your tools can't parse the bandwidth information out of the reports in any kind of economical fashion. In fact, one of my customers just dumped Macromedia's Aria tool because, while it's a great tool in terms of functionality, it simply can't scale to meet the sheer volume of log files generated daily. What other traffic I'm concerned about is, first of all, the difference between application-layer total data transfer and actual bandwidth consumed. Then there is FTP data transfer, SMTP, POP, etc. Parsing HTTP log files simply can't meet these needs. -- -- Bill Van Emburg Quadrix Solutions, Inc. Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) The eBusiness Solutions Company From simon at optinet.com Mon Jan 8 17:24:22 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Mon, 08 Jan 2001 17:24:22 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5A3C42.893CFC0A@quadrix.com> Message-ID: <200101082220.RAA19683@rs1.arin.net> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 million hits log file can be parsed in matter of minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other traffic such as FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of having right tools for the job. They are out there or you can have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. -Simon On Mon, 08 Jan 2001 17:16:34 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: >Simon wrote: >> >> Doesn't scale in what sense? doing virtual web hosting, what other traffic are you concerned about? >> > >Doesn't scale in that when you take millions of hits a day, your tools >can't parse the bandwidth information out of the reports in any kind of >economical fashion. In fact, one of my customers just dumped >Macromedia's Aria tool because, while it's a great tool in terms of >functionality, it simply can't scale to meet the sheer volume of log >files generated daily. > >What other traffic I'm concerned about is, first of all, the difference >between application-layer total data transfer and actual bandwidth >consumed. Then there is FTP data transfer, SMTP, POP, etc. > >Parsing HTTP log files simply can't meet these needs. >-- > > -- Bill Van Emburg > Quadrix Solutions, Inc. >Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) >Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) > The eBusiness Solutions Company > From Clay at exodus.net Mon Jan 8 19:59:07 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2001 16:59:07 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101090059.QAA28374@exoserv.exodus.net> IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas Cohn Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... I forwarded your email to the list for you -----Original Message----- From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM To: Douglas Cohn Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... OK let me interject a question into this discussion: Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being allowed to get our own allocation? I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small users to build up to that point. We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so we get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, but was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 might look more appealing every day? [Charset iso-8859-1 unsupported, filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. Our > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with 1 > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for the > IPs. > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that they > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and reasons > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > whatsoever. > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > as far as I know. > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate it. > > Douglas Cohn > Manager NY Engineering > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Stephen > Elliott > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies that > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As I > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines that > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > -Stephen > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > brash, > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > easily > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > companies. > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > and > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of ours > that > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > would > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > good > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > IP > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a documented > need > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > past > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > This > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address usage > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > in a > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > of IPv4 > > space across the board. > > > > Clayton Lambert > > Exodus Communications > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Stephen > > Elliott > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > To: Virtual IP List > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > hosting > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this conversation. > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 is > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > concentrate > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > if > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > be > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > one > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their hosting > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP address > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to get > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software and > in > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > changes > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > -Stephen > > > > -- > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > -- > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > From decosta at bayconnect.com Mon Jan 8 21:43:57 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2001 18:43:57 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101090059.QAA28374@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <000b01c079e6$04181520$cd00000a@andrade.net> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's be considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i don't know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > Cohn > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > -----Original Message----- > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > To: Douglas Cohn > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > allowed to get our own allocation? > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > users to build up to that point. > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > we > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > but > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > might look more appealing every day? > > > [Charset > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > Our > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > 1 > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > the > > IPs. > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > they > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > reasons > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > whatsoever. > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > as far as I know. > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > it. > > > > Douglas Cohn > > Manager NY Engineering > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Stephen > > Elliott > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > that > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > I > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > that > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > -Stephen > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > brash, > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > easily > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > companies. > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > and > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > ours > > that > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > would > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > good > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > IP > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > documented > > need > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > past > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > This > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > usage > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > in a > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > of IPv4 > > > space across the board. > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > hosting > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > conversation. > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > is > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > concentrate > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > if > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > be > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > one > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > hosting > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > address > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > get > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > and > > in > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > changes > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > -Stephen > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > -- > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > From susan at lh.net Mon Jan 8 23:42:02 2001 From: susan at lh.net (Susan Zeigler) Date: Mon, 08 Jan 2001 22:42:02 -0600 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101090059.QAA28374@exoserv.exodus.net> <000b01c079e6$04181520$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: <3A5A969A.4C41600E@lh.net> We use NAT almost exclusively for DSL solutions. We partner with DSL providers such as Rhythms, Jato, Quest, etc., to provide the internet services. Some DSL solutions still require a small subnet, but for the most part, it's all NAT. Our high-speed clients, which compromise the majority of our business, have the choice of NAT or static subnets. Our guidelines for allocation are stringent, however, and we do not allocate for IP-based hosting. We will only allow one IP per NIC. While the majority of our larger clients use some sort of proxy solution and a /29 or /30, we do have one client to whom we've allocated a /21--none of that is used for hosting, however, they have implemented public IPs accross their enterprise WAN. The smaller clients are the ones who use the majority of our IPs--/27s and /28s abound. Our dedicated and collocated clients also fall under the one IP per NIC guideline. The only exception to this rule is multiple certificates on a single server/NIC. Multiple SSL sites can be hosted on one certificate (i.e. single IP) but multiple certificates cannot be hosted on a single IP. Very few of our clients have more than one certificate on a server--the amount of IPs that are more than one to a NIC are less than 1000th of a percent of our allocation (all totaled we currently have the equivilent of @ 1-/18 and 1-/17 and are requesting more). Joe DeCosta wrote: > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's be > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i don't > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > Cohn > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > To: Douglas Cohn > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > users to build up to that point. > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > we > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > but > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > [Charset > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > Our > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > 1 > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > the > > > IPs. > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > they > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > reasons > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > it. > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > that > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > I > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > that > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > -Stephen > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > brash, > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > easily > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > companies. > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > and > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > ours > > > that > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > would > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > good > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > IP > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > documented > > > need > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > past > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > This > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > usage > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > in a > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > of IPv4 > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > hosting > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > conversation. > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > is > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > concentrate > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > if > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > be > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > one > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > hosting > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > address > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > get > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > and > > > in > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > changes > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > -- -- -Susan -- Susan Zeigler | Technical Services susan at lh.net | Lighthouse Communications, Inc. 515-244-1115 | Digital Network Services From Clay at exodus.net Tue Jan 9 17:17:10 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 14:17:10 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <000b01c079e6$04181520$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> No argument at all on those points either Joe, In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and disagreements...? It might be something to work from. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe DeCosta Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's be considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i don't know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > Cohn > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > To: vwp at arin.net > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > -----Original Message----- > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > To: Douglas Cohn > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > allowed to get our own allocation? > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > users to build up to that point. > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > we > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > but > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > might look more appealing every day? > > > [Charset > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > Our > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > 1 > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > the > > IPs. > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > they > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > reasons > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > whatsoever. > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > as far as I know. > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > it. > > > > Douglas Cohn > > Manager NY Engineering > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Stephen > > Elliott > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > that > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > I > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > that > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > -Stephen > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > brash, > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > easily > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > companies. > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > and > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > ours > > that > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > would > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > good > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > IP > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > documented > > need > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > past > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > This > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > usage > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > in a > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > of IPv4 > > > space across the board. > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > hosting > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > conversation. > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > is > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > concentrate > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > if > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > be > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > one > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > hosting > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > address > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > get > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > and > > in > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > changes > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > -Stephen > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > -- > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > From mbutler at mcgi.com Tue Jan 9 17:32:56 2001 From: mbutler at mcgi.com (Michael Butler) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 14:32:56 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> References: <000b01c079e6$04181520$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: <5.0.2.1.0.20010109143033.00a62b00@mail.wperfect.com> Wonderfully interesting conversation. Anyone know where I can get a good description of the NAT and how it works? MJB At 14:17 1/9/01 -0800, Clayton Lambert wrote: >No argument at all on those points either Joe, > >In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we >should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and disagreements...? > >It might be something to work from. > >-Clay > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe >DeCosta >Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM >To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's be >considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i don't >know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced >to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but >dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Clayton Lambert" >To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; >Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > Cohn > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > To: Douglas Cohn > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > users to build up to that point. > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > we > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > but > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > [Charset > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > Our > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > 1 > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > the > > > IPs. > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > they > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > reasons > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > it. > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > that > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > I > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > that > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > -Stephen > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > brash, > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > easily > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > companies. > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > and > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > ours > > > that > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > would > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > good > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > IP > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > documented > > > need > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > past > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > This > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > usage > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > in a > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > of IPv4 > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > hosting > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > conversation. > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > is > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > concentrate > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > if > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > be > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > one > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > hosting > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > address > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > get > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > and > > > in > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > changes > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > From decosta at bayconnect.com Tue Jan 9 18:00:07 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 15:00:07 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <000901c07a8f$e9820c20$cd00000a@andrade.net> Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random inbound traffic. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and disagreements...? > > It might be something to work from. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > DeCosta > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's be > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i don't > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > Cohn > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > To: Douglas Cohn > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > users to build up to that point. > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > we > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > but > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > [Charset > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > Our > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > 1 > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > the > > > IPs. > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > they > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > reasons > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > it. > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > that > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > I > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > that > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > -Stephen > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > brash, > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > easily > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > companies. > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > and > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > ours > > > that > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > would > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > good > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > IP > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > documented > > > need > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > past > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > This > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > usage > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > in a > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > of IPv4 > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > hosting > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > conversation. > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > is > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > concentrate > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > if > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > be > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > one > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > hosting > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > address > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > get > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > and > > > in > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > changes > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > From jmacknik at inflow.com Tue Jan 9 18:35:21 2001 From: jmacknik at inflow.com (Jim Macknik) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 16:35:21 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying space to others looking to increase their allocation? This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether businesses can even *do* business. -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random inbound traffic. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and disagreements...? > > It might be something to work from. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > DeCosta > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's be > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i don't > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > Cohn > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > To: Douglas Cohn > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > users to build up to that point. > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > we > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > but > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > [Charset > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > Our > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > 1 > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > the > > > IPs. > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > they > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > reasons > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > it. > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > that > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > I > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > that > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > -Stephen > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > brash, > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > easily > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > companies. > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > and > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > ours > > > that > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > would > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > good > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > IP > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > documented > > > need > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > past > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > This > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > usage > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > in a > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > of IPv4 > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > hosting > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > conversation. > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > is > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > concentrate > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > if > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > be > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > one > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > hosting > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > address > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > get > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > and > > > in > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > changes > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > From ctodd at netgate.net Tue Jan 9 20:09:16 2001 From: ctodd at netgate.net (Chris Miller) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 17:09:16 -0800 (PST) Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these purposes..... Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) 2550 Garcia Avenue Mountain View, CA 94043 Netname: SUN4 Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 Chris On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether > businesses can even *do* business. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > inbound traffic. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > ; > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > disagreements...? > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > be > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > don't > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > > Cohn > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > we > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > but > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > Our > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > > 1 > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > the > > > > IPs. > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > they > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > reasons > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > it. > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > that > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > > I > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > that > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > brash, > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > easily > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > companies. > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > > and > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > ours > > > > that > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > would > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > > good > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > > IP > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > documented > > > > need > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > > past > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > > This > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > usage > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > > in a > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > > hosting > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > conversation. > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > > is > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > concentrate > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > > if > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > > be > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > > one > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > hosting > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > address > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > get > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > and > > > > in > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > changes > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > From decosta at bayconnect.com Tue Jan 9 20:17:50 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 17:17:50 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: Message-ID: <001c01c07aa3$26ed07a0$cd00000a@andrade.net> ARIN can enforce any policy it wants, remember, they CONTROL the IP traffic of all of north america etc. and who gets them, if they make an administrative decision, it is most likely going to be in the best intrest of the internet in general. I doubt that GE needs an entire Class A subnet etc etc. There are too many IP's issued in such a lax fashion. Whereas we are constantly being hounded by our Uplink to justify our small /24 because they can't get IP's from ARIN hardly at all anymore. It's not a matter will arin require them to do it, its will the big TCP/IP stack carriers start producing IPv6 compatible transport software.. In which case, it alleviates the problem for now. An ISP can assign real fully routeable IP's to customers, but not the average end user who is doing simple web browsing and e-mail and instant messaging etc. It's not restricting whether or not a business can do business, it is restricting how the IP's are controlled, one day, there is going to come a time where there will be no IP's left at all, because microsoft has their fingers in their tookuses (as does apple), in creating a stable IPv6 compatible TCP/IP stack, etc... We're kind running around in a paradox here.... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jim Macknik" To: Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 3:35 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether > businesses can even *do* business. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > inbound traffic. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > ; > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > disagreements...? > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > be > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > don't > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > > Cohn > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > we > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > but > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > Our > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > > 1 > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > the > > > > IPs. > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > they > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > reasons > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > it. > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > that > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > > I > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > that > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > brash, > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > easily > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > companies. > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > > and > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > ours > > > > that > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > would > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > > good > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > > IP > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > documented > > > > need > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > > past > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > > This > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > usage > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > > in a > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > > hosting > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > conversation. > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > > is > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > concentrate > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > > if > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > > be > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > > one > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > hosting > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > address > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > get > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > and > > > > in > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > changes > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > From justin at gid.net Tue Jan 9 20:22:08 2001 From: justin at gid.net (Justin W. Newton) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 17:22:08 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <000901c07a8f$e9820c20$cd00000a@andrade.net> References: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> <000901c07a8f$e9820c20$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: How does one tell, in advance to connection, which users need a "real" IP address, and which users need NAT? At the bare minimum NAT breaks P2P networks, which, in case you hadn't noticed, are becoming more popular. I will point out that large dial ISP's do already use DHCP, so a user only has an IP assigned for the period of time that the user is logged on. At 3:00 PM -0800 1/9/01, Joe DeCosta wrote: >Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a >BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like >earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe >an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even >to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the >domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and >uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think >that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, >freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not >needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well >worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random >inbound traffic. > > >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Clayton Lambert" >To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" >; >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > >> No argument at all on those points either Joe, >> >> In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we >> should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and >disagreements...? >> >> It might be something to work from. >> >> -Clay >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe >> DeCosta >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM >> To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... >> >> >> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's >be >> considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i >don't >> know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced >> to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but >> dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Clayton Lambert" >> To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... >> >> >> > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... >> > >> > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... >> > >> > -Clay >> > >> > -----Original Message----- >> > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas >> > Cohn >> > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM >> > To: vwp at arin.net >> > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... >> > >> > >> > I forwarded your email to the list for you >> > >> > -----Original Message----- >> > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] >> > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM >> > To: Douglas Cohn >> > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... >> > >> > >> > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: >> > >> > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being >> > allowed to get our own allocation? >> > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small >> > users to build up to that point. >> > >> > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so >> > we >> > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. >> > >> > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had >> > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, >> > but >> > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). >> > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 >> > might look more appealing every day? >> > >> > >> > [Charset >> > iso-8859-1 unsupported, >> > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. >> > > >> > > I feel Clayton has the right track. >> > > >> > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. >> > Our >> > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with >> > 1 >> > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for >> > the >> > > IPs. >> > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that >> > they >> > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and >> > reasons >> > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless >> > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. >> > > >> > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and >> > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to >> > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose >> > > whatsoever. >> > > >> > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL >> > > as far as I know. >> > > >> > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate >> > it. >> > > >> > > Douglas Cohn >> > > Manager NY Engineering >> > > Hostcentric, Inc. >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > > -----Original Message----- >> > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of >> > Stephen >> > > Elliott >> > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM >> > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List >> > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... >> > > >> > > >> > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of >> > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the >> > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies >> > that >> > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As >> > I >> > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting >> > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no >> > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible >> > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the >> > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines >> > that >> > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. >> > > -Stephen >> > > >> > > Clayton Lambert wrote: >> > > > >> > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing >> > > brash, >> > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would >> > > easily >> > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. >> > > > >> > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger >> > > companies. >> > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size >> > > and >> > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of >> > ours >> > > that >> > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. >> > > > >> > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I >> > > would >> > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a >> > > good >> > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for >> > > IP >> > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a >> > documented >> > > need >> > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to >> > > past >> > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. >> > > This >> > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address >> > usage >> > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs >> > > in a >> > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption >> > > of IPv4 >> > > > space across the board. >> > > > >> > > > Clayton Lambert >> > > > Exodus Communications >> > > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- >> > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen >> > > > Elliott >> > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM >> > > > To: Virtual IP List >> > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... >> > > > >> > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web >> > > hosting >> > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this >> > conversation. >> > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 >> > is >> > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to >> > > concentrate >> > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, >> > > if >> > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will >> > > be >> > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that >> > > one >> > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting >> > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their >> > hosting >> > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP >> > address >> > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to >> > get >> > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software >> > and >> > > in >> > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any >> > > changes >> > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. >> > > > -Stephen >> > > > >> > > > -- >> > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell >> > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace >> > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 >> > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax >> > > >> > > -- >> > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell >> > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace >> > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 >> > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax >> > > >> > >> > >> >> >> -- Justin W. Newton Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications NetZero, Inc. From decosta at bayconnect.com Tue Jan 9 20:30:00 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 17:30:00 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> <000901c07a8f$e9820c20$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: <002801c07aa4$da0d3de0$cd00000a@andrade.net> Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain that they need a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of anykind of 56k analog dialup? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Justin W. Newton" To: "Joe DeCosta" ; "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:22 PM Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > How does one tell, in advance to connection, which users need a > "real" IP address, and which users need NAT? At the bare minimum NAT > breaks P2P networks, which, in case you hadn't noticed, are becoming > more popular. I will point out that large dial ISP's do already use > DHCP, so a user only has an IP assigned for the period of time that > the user is logged on. > > > > > At 3:00 PM -0800 1/9/01, Joe DeCosta wrote: > >Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > >BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > >earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > >an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > >to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > >domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > >uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > >that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > >freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > >needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > >worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > >inbound traffic. > > > > > >----- Original Message ----- > >From: "Clayton Lambert" > >To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > >; > >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > >> No argument at all on those points either Joe, > >> > >> In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > >> should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > >disagreements...? > >> > >> It might be something to work from. > >> > >> -Clay > >> > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > >> DeCosta > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > >> To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > >> > >> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > >be > >> considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > >don't > >> know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > >> to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > >> dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > >> > >> > >> ----- Original Message ----- > >> From: "Clayton Lambert" > >> To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > >> > >> > >> > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > >> > > >> > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > >> > > >> > -Clay > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > >> > Cohn > >> > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > >> > To: vwp at arin.net > >> > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > >> > > >> > > >> > I forwarded your email to the list for you > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > >> > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > >> > To: Douglas Cohn > >> > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > > >> > > >> > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > >> > > >> > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > >> > allowed to get our own allocation? > >> > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > >> > users to build up to that point. > >> > > >> > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > >> > we > >> > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > >> > > >> > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > >> > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > >> > but > >> > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > >> > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > >> > might look more appealing every day? > >> > > >> > > >> > [Charset > >> > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > >> > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > >> > > > >> > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > >> > > > >> > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > >> > Our > >> > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > >> > 1 > >> > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > >> > the > >> > > IPs. > >> > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > >> > they > >> > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > >> > reasons > >> > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > >> > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > >> > > > >> > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > >> > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > >> > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > >> > > whatsoever. > >> > > > >> > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > >> > > as far as I know. > >> > > > >> > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > >> > it. > >> > > > >> > > Douglas Cohn > >> > > Manager NY Engineering > >> > > Hostcentric, Inc. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > -----Original Message----- > >> > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > >> > Stephen > >> > > Elliott > >> > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > >> > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > >> > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > >> > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > >> > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > >> > that > >> > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > >> > I > >> > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > >> > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > >> > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > >> > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > >> > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > >> > that > >> > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > >> > > -Stephen > >> > > > >> > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > >> > > > > >> > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > >> > > brash, > >> > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > >> > > easily > >> > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > >> > > > > >> > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > >> > > companies. > >> > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > >> > > and > >> > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > >> > ours > >> > > that > >> > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > >> > > > > >> > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > >> > > would > >> > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > >> > > good > >> > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > >> > > IP > >> > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > >> > documented > >> > > need > >> > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > >> > > past > >> > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > >> > > This > >> > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > >> > usage > >> > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > >> > > in a > >> > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > >> > > of IPv4 > >> > > > space across the board. > >> > > > > >> > > > Clayton Lambert > >> > > > Exodus Communications > >> > > > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- > >> > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > >> > > > Elliott > >> > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > >> > > > To: Virtual IP List > >> > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > >> > > > > >> > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > >> > > hosting > >> > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > >> > conversation. > >> > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > >> > is > >> > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > >> > > concentrate > >> > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > >> > > if > >> > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > >> > > be > >> > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > >> > > one > >> > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > >> > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > >> > hosting > >> > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > >> > address > >> > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > >> > get > >> > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > >> > and > >> > > in > >> > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > >> > > changes > >> > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > >> > > > -Stephen > >> > > > > >> > > > -- > >> > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > >> > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > >> > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > >> > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > >> > > > >> > > -- > >> > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > >> > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > >> > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > >> > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > >> > >> > > -- > > Justin W. Newton > Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications > NetZero, Inc. > > From dwhipple at microsoft.com Tue Jan 9 20:40:58 2001 From: dwhipple at microsoft.com (David Whipple) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 17:40:58 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: <8E937B8C67213B41BB5C87E2C6FCC223012AB701@red-msg-29.redmond.corp.microsoft.com> Well, I don't really want to start a religious war, but NAT does break the end to end model of IP. Don't get me wrong, NAT is great technology, I use it at home to do my LAN, but I can't do things like IPsec at home because of it. So we should be very careful to adequate things that break the recommended IAB(IETF) architecture criteria. Thanks. David Whipple. -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 8:30 PM To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net; Justin W. Newton Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain that they need a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of anykind of 56k analog dialup? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Justin W. Newton" To: "Joe DeCosta" ; "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:22 PM Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > How does one tell, in advance to connection, which users need a > "real" IP address, and which users need NAT? At the bare minimum NAT > breaks P2P networks, which, in case you hadn't noticed, are becoming > more popular. I will point out that large dial ISP's do already use > DHCP, so a user only has an IP assigned for the period of time that > the user is logged on. > > > > > At 3:00 PM -0800 1/9/01, Joe DeCosta wrote: > >Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > >BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > >earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > >an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > >to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > >domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > >uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > >that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > >freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > >needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > >worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > >inbound traffic. > > > > > >----- Original Message ----- > >From: "Clayton Lambert" > >To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > >; > >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > >> No argument at all on those points either Joe, > >> > >> In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > >> should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > >disagreements...? > >> > >> It might be something to work from. > >> > >> -Clay > >> > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > >> DeCosta > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > >> To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > >> > >> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > >be > >> considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > >don't > >> know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > >> to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > >> dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > >> > >> > >> ----- Original Message ----- > >> From: "Clayton Lambert" > >> To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > >> > >> > >> > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > >> > > >> > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > >> > > >> > -Clay > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > >> > Cohn > >> > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > >> > To: vwp at arin.net > >> > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > >> > > >> > > >> > I forwarded your email to the list for you > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > >> > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > >> > To: Douglas Cohn > >> > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > > >> > > >> > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > >> > > >> > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > >> > allowed to get our own allocation? > >> > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > >> > users to build up to that point. > >> > > >> > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > >> > we > >> > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > >> > > >> > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > >> > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > >> > but > >> > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > >> > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > >> > might look more appealing every day? > >> > > >> > > >> > [Charset > >> > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > >> > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > >> > > > >> > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > >> > > > >> > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > >> > Our > >> > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > >> > 1 > >> > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > >> > the > >> > > IPs. > >> > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > >> > they > >> > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > >> > reasons > >> > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > >> > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > >> > > > >> > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > >> > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > >> > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > >> > > whatsoever. > >> > > > >> > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > >> > > as far as I know. > >> > > > >> > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > >> > it. > >> > > > >> > > Douglas Cohn > >> > > Manager NY Engineering > >> > > Hostcentric, Inc. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > -----Original Message----- > >> > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > >> > Stephen > >> > > Elliott > >> > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > >> > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > >> > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > >> > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > >> > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > >> > that > >> > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > >> > I > >> > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > >> > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > >> > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > >> > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > >> > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > >> > that > >> > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > >> > > -Stephen > >> > > > >> > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > >> > > > > >> > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > >> > > brash, > >> > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > >> > > easily > >> > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > >> > > > > >> > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > >> > > companies. > >> > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > >> > > and > >> > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > >> > ours > >> > > that > >> > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > >> > > > > >> > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > >> > > would > >> > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > >> > > good > >> > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > >> > > IP > >> > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > >> > documented > >> > > need > >> > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > >> > > past > >> > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > >> > > This > >> > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > >> > usage > >> > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > >> > > in a > >> > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > >> > > of IPv4 > >> > > > space across the board. > >> > > > > >> > > > Clayton Lambert > >> > > > Exodus Communications > >> > > > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- > >> > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > >> > > > Elliott > >> > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > >> > > > To: Virtual IP List > >> > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > >> > > > > >> > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > >> > > hosting > >> > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > >> > conversation. > >> > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > >> > is > >> > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > >> > > concentrate > >> > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > >> > > if > >> > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > >> > > be > >> > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > >> > > one > >> > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > >> > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > >> > hosting > >> > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > >> > address > >> > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > >> > get > >> > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > >> > and > >> > > in > >> > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > >> > > changes > >> > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > >> > > > -Stephen > >> > > > > >> > > > -- > >> > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > >> > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > >> > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > >> > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > >> > > > >> > > -- > >> > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > >> > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > >> > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > >> > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > >> > >> > > -- > > Justin W. Newton > Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications > NetZero, Inc. > > From Clay at exodus.net Tue Jan 9 21:07:38 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 18:07:38 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101100208.SAA24936@exoserv.exodus.net> I think that companies with /8's and multiple unjustified /16's should have to provide supporting documentation to keep them. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Jim Macknik Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 3:35 PM To: vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying space to others looking to increase their allocation? This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether businesses can even *do* business. -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random inbound traffic. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and disagreements...? > > It might be something to work from. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > DeCosta > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's be > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i don't > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > Cohn > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > To: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > To: Douglas Cohn > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > users to build up to that point. > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > we > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > but > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > [Charset > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > Our > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > 1 > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > the > > > IPs. > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > they > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > reasons > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > it. > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Stephen > > > Elliott > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > that > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > I > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > that > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > -Stephen > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > brash, > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > easily > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > companies. > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > and > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > ours > > > that > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > would > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > good > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > IP > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > documented > > > need > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > past > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > This > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > usage > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > in a > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > of IPv4 > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > hosting > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > conversation. > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > is > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > concentrate > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > if > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > be > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > one > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > hosting > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > address > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > get > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > and > > > in > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > changes > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > -- > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > From ahp at hilander.com Tue Jan 9 21:07:41 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 19:07:41 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> <000901c07a8f$e9820c20$cd00000a@andrade.net> <002801c07aa4$da0d3de0$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: <3A5BC3ED.8C0BA309@hilander.com> Joe DeCosta wrote: > > Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain that they need > a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of > anykind of 56k analog dialup? I bet there are a lot of people out there using Napster and its ilk over a dialup. Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From hershey at easystreet.com Tue Jan 9 21:11:57 2001 From: hershey at easystreet.com (Chris Hershey) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 18:11:57 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <002801c07aa4$da0d3de0$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: Look, I don't mean any disrespect, and I'm sure I've got a whole let less technical experience than most of the people on this list, probably including yourself, but have you ever worked at an ISP before? And have you ever dealt with either the engineering of dial-up or DSL networks, or the support of dial-up or DSL customers? Because, from the point of view of somebody that deals with that sort of thing every day, the notion of giving customers a NAT address and waiting until they complain to give them a routable one, I have to tell you, is something the other side of rediculous. From either an engineering, or a support point of view alone, let alone the combined effects of both sides of the equation it would be essentially an impossible proposition. Also, the issue of NAT not working can have very little to do with whether or not a server is running over the connection. But, even with that, yes, there are a great many dial-up users who do run servers of various kinds, and they do it over connections ranging from 28.8 (or slower) to high speed DSL or cable connections. There are a great many enthusiasts out there who just play with things and setup their own mail servers, or set up ftp servers just so they can trade files with their friends. And, doing anything just for dial-up users doesn't really make sense, because all of the growth is in broadband. So the only solutions that would have any impact, would have to encompass broadband services. And then you're dealing with an even more sophisticated consumer, many of whom run servers of any and all kinds you can imagine. Whether it be ftp, http, any number of game servers, messaging, e-mail, and whatever else they can get thier hands on. Heck, even without servers there are an uncountable number of applications and services that would be absolutely unusable in a NAT environment. At a minimum very special configuration (over the head of most users) is required in some applications as basic as ICQ. Not to mention the more sophisticated applications such as VPN solutions and allowances that must be made for persons gaining access to their company networks through firewalls based on their static routable IP address. The negative publicity alone for any ISP trying to implement such a plan would drive away existing an potential customers, and ultimately force them out of business. I'd be willing to bet you could lose as much as half your client base within 30 to 60 days. You can't even predict all the applications you might break trying to do such a thing. And there's no way you could staff enough people to handle the support burdon. I wholly encourage the use of NAT wherever possible. But possible almost always means in highly controlled environments such as corporate LANs. It is not nearly an appropriate solution for general access networks. The ultimate issue I'd like to see dealt with in all this, is there seem to be a whole of people commenting within this policy discussion, who really don't understand how the policy will affect the ISPs that are the gateway to the Internet. I don't know what the solution is, but it might help if peoples signatures included a title or position, or some other description of what their background is. I think that all comments are welcome, but the people making the decisions need to understand how informed (or ill-informed) those comments are. I for one, am a junior system administrator and primary hostmaster for EasyStreet Online Services, Inc. (www.easystreet.com). -- -Chris Hershey hershey at easystreet.com > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > DeCosta > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:30 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net; Justin W. Newton > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain > that they need > a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of > anykind of 56k analog dialup? > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Justin W. Newton" > To: "Joe DeCosta" ; "Clayton Lambert" > ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:22 PM > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > How does one tell, in advance to connection, which users need a > > "real" IP address, and which users need NAT? At the bare minimum NAT > > breaks P2P networks, which, in case you hadn't noticed, are becoming > > more popular. I will point out that large dial ISP's do already use > > DHCP, so a user only has an IP assigned for the period of time that > > the user is logged on. > > > > > > > > > > At 3:00 PM -0800 1/9/01, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > >Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would > be, I think > a > > >BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of > ISP's like > > >earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > >an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > >to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > >domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > >uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > >that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > earthlink, > > >freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > >needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > >worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont > *NEED* random > > >inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > >----- Original Message ----- > > >From: "Clayton Lambert" > > >To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > >; > > >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > >> No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > >> > > >> In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this > topic, maybe > we > > >> should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > >disagreements...? > > >> > > >> It might be something to work from. > > >> > > >> -Clay > > >> > > >> -----Original Message----- > > >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > >> DeCosta > > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > >> To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > >> > > >> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > >be > > >> considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's > an idea, i > > >don't > > >> know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > >> to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > but > > >> dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > >> > > >> > > >> ----- Original Message ----- > > >> From: "Clayton Lambert" > > >> To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > >> > > >> > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > >> > > > >> > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > less... > > >> > > > >> > -Clay > > >> > > > >> > -----Original Message----- > > >> > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > >> > Cohn > > >> > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > >> > To: vwp at arin.net > > >> > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > >> > > > >> > -----Original Message----- > > >> > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > >> > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > >> > To: Douglas Cohn > > >> > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > >> > > > >> > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > being > > >> > allowed to get our own allocation? > > >> > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > small > > >> > users to build up to that point. > > >> > > > >> > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from > other vendors, > so > > >> > we > > >> > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > >> > > > >> > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > >> > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > now, > > >> > but > > >> > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we > might bge by > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > >> > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, > seems like > IPV6 > > >> > might look more appealing every day? > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > [Charset > > >> > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > >> > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > >> > > > > >> > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > >> > > > > >> > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > clients. > > >> > Our > > >> > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We > provision > with > > >> > 1 > > >> > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > for > > >> > the > > >> > > IPs. > > >> > > Too often they want them for testing or only because > they saw that > > >> > they > > >> > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > >> > reasons > > >> > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not > force IPless > > >> > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > >> > > > > >> > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > and > > >> > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This > helps a lot to > > >> > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > purpose > > >> > > whatsoever. > > >> > > > > >> > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search > engines and > SSL > > >> > > as far as I know. > > >> > > > > >> > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > appreciate > > >> > it. > > >> > > > > >> > > Douglas Cohn > > >> > > Manager NY Engineering > > >> > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > -----Original Message----- > > >> > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > >> > Stephen > > >> > > Elliott > > >> > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > >> > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > >> > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a > customer of > > >> > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too > restrictive. And the > > >> > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > companies > > >> > that > > >> > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as > a company. > As > > >> > I > > >> > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > >> > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > justifications, no > > >> > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > possible > > >> > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great > thing, just > the > > >> > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list > of machines > > >> > that > > >> > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > >> > > -Stephen > > >> > > > > >> > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > >> > > > > > >> > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > appearing > > >> > > brash, > > >> > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > would > > >> > > easily > > >> > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > >> > > > > > >> > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard > to larger > > >> > > companies. > > >> > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space > given our > size > > >> > > and > > >> > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller > competitors of > > >> > ours > > >> > > that > > >> > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > >> > > > > > >> > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use > ideology that > I > > >> > > would > > >> > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > is a > > >> > > good > > >> > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting > documentation > for > > >> > > IP > > >> > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > >> > documented > > >> > > need > > >> > > > for their usage request and we file all these > requests and refer > to > > >> > > past > > >> > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > >> > > This > > >> > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of > IP address > > >> > usage > > >> > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > >> > > in a > > >> > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > >> > > of IPv4 > > >> > > > space across the board. > > >> > > > > > >> > > > Clayton Lambert > > >> > > > Exodus Communications > > >> > > > > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- > > >> > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net > [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > >> > > > Elliott > > >> > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > >> > > > To: Virtual IP List > > >> > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > > > >> > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally > not in the > web > > >> > > hosting > > >> > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > >> > conversation. > > >> > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > >> > is > > >> > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > >> > > concentrate > > >> > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as > search engines > go, > > >> > > if > > >> > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual > servers, they > will > > >> > > be > > >> > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I > would suggest > that > > >> > > one > > >> > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for > web hosting > > >> > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > >> > hosting > > >> > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > >> > address > > >> > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > to > > >> > get > > >> > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > software > > >> > and > > >> > > in > > >> > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong > opposition to any > > >> > > changes > > >> > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > >> > > > -Stephen > > >> > > > > > >> > > > -- > > >> > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > >> > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > >> > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > >> > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > >> > > > > >> > > -- > > >> > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > >> > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > >> > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > >> > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > > > -- > > > > Justin W. Newton > > Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications > > NetZero, Inc. > > > > > From Clay at exodus.net Tue Jan 9 21:18:56 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 18:18:56 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <8E937B8C67213B41BB5C87E2C6FCC223012AB701@red-msg-29.redmond.corp.microsoft.com> Message-ID: <200101100219.SAA26025@exoserv.exodus.net> There are multiple solutions to the multitude of situations...NAT isn't for everybody...DHCP isn't for everybody...RFC-1918 IP's aren't for everybody...nailed up public IP's are for everybody either! It boils down to the fact that the maintainer needs to have the jurisdiction to review the IP allocation/assignment request and determine the need. ARIN should own the escalation from there and the documentation requirement should be enforced at the maintainer level, i.e.; an escalation should never make it to ARIN without having first been documented and addressed at the maintainer level... this should limit the amount of escalations to ARIN. Additionally, the maintainer should handle the escalation to ARIN, NOT the Customer requesting the escalation. This would ensure a smaller amount of people are funneling the process to ARIN...This should keep them from getting overloaded. Obviously, if a Customer feels they are getting the run-around from the maintainer, they should contact ARIN. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of David Whipple Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:41 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net; Justin W. Newton Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Well, I don't really want to start a religious war, but NAT does break the end to end model of IP. Don't get me wrong, NAT is great technology, I use it at home to do my LAN, but I can't do things like IPsec at home because of it. So we should be very careful to adequate things that break the recommended IAB(IETF) architecture criteria. Thanks. David Whipple. -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 8:30 PM To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net; Justin W. Newton Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain that they need a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of anykind of 56k analog dialup? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Justin W. Newton" To: "Joe DeCosta" ; "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:22 PM Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > How does one tell, in advance to connection, which users need a > "real" IP address, and which users need NAT? At the bare minimum NAT > breaks P2P networks, which, in case you hadn't noticed, are becoming > more popular. I will point out that large dial ISP's do already use > DHCP, so a user only has an IP assigned for the period of time that > the user is logged on. > > > > > At 3:00 PM -0800 1/9/01, Joe DeCosta wrote: > >Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > >BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > >earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > >an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > >to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > >domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > >uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > >that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > >freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > >needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > >worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > >inbound traffic. > > > > > >----- Original Message ----- > >From: "Clayton Lambert" > >To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > >; > >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > >> No argument at all on those points either Joe, > >> > >> In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > >> should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > >disagreements...? > >> > >> It might be something to work from. > >> > >> -Clay > >> > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > >> DeCosta > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > >> To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > >> > >> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > >be > >> considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > >don't > >> know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > >> to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > >> dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > >> > >> > >> ----- Original Message ----- > >> From: "Clayton Lambert" > >> To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > >> > >> > >> > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > >> > > >> > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > >> > > >> > -Clay > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > >> > Cohn > >> > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > >> > To: vwp at arin.net > >> > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > >> > > >> > > >> > I forwarded your email to the list for you > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > >> > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > >> > To: Douglas Cohn > >> > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > > >> > > >> > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > >> > > >> > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > >> > allowed to get our own allocation? > >> > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > >> > users to build up to that point. > >> > > >> > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > >> > we > >> > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > >> > > >> > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > >> > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > >> > but > >> > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > >> > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > >> > might look more appealing every day? > >> > > >> > > >> > [Charset > >> > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > >> > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > >> > > > >> > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > >> > > > >> > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > >> > Our > >> > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > >> > 1 > >> > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > >> > the > >> > > IPs. > >> > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > >> > they > >> > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > >> > reasons > >> > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > >> > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > >> > > > >> > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > >> > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > >> > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > >> > > whatsoever. > >> > > > >> > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > >> > > as far as I know. > >> > > > >> > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > >> > it. > >> > > > >> > > Douglas Cohn > >> > > Manager NY Engineering > >> > > Hostcentric, Inc. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > -----Original Message----- > >> > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > >> > Stephen > >> > > Elliott > >> > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > >> > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > >> > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > >> > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > >> > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > >> > that > >> > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > >> > I > >> > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > >> > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > >> > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > >> > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > >> > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > >> > that > >> > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > >> > > -Stephen > >> > > > >> > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > >> > > > > >> > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > >> > > brash, > >> > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > >> > > easily > >> > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > >> > > > > >> > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > >> > > companies. > >> > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > >> > > and > >> > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > >> > ours > >> > > that > >> > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > >> > > > > >> > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > >> > > would > >> > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > >> > > good > >> > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > >> > > IP > >> > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > >> > documented > >> > > need > >> > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > >> > > past > >> > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > >> > > This > >> > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > >> > usage > >> > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > >> > > in a > >> > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > >> > > of IPv4 > >> > > > space across the board. > >> > > > > >> > > > Clayton Lambert > >> > > > Exodus Communications > >> > > > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- > >> > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > >> > > > Elliott > >> > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > >> > > > To: Virtual IP List > >> > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > >> > > > > >> > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > >> > > hosting > >> > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > >> > conversation. > >> > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > >> > is > >> > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > >> > > concentrate > >> > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > >> > > if > >> > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > >> > > be > >> > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > >> > > one > >> > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > >> > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > >> > hosting > >> > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > >> > address > >> > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > >> > get > >> > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > >> > and > >> > > in > >> > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > >> > > changes > >> > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > >> > > > -Stephen > >> > > > > >> > > > -- > >> > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > >> > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > >> > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > >> > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > >> > > > >> > > -- > >> > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > >> > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > >> > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > >> > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > >> > >> > > -- > > Justin W. Newton > Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications > NetZero, Inc. > > From Clay at exodus.net Tue Jan 9 21:34:46 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 18:34:46 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101100235.SAA27245@exoserv.exodus.net> Good points, all...well, most. As far as justifying IP usage, which is what this discussion is about (it isn't about pitting ISPs against webhosters), a standard description of "efficient use of space" is ONE IP per physical device. That means that if a Customer of yours has 100 devices that JUSTIFY public IP address space, they get a /25 or a /24 (pending their growth projection). But if you have FOUR servers running a thousand websites, you would need to explain why you need that /22 for FOUR physical devices. If you have a valid TECHNICAL reason for utilizing more than one IP per physical device then fine, you get the IP space...If you DON'T have a technically valid justification for putting 1024 IP addresses on FOUR servers, then you won't get them. This makes sense to me. It seems simple actually...Nobody should be trying to figure out how to conserve IP space in this forum. This forum is for developing and discussing an effective IP allocation policy. One that will be enforceable and that will allow maintainers to support ARIN in the goal of providing IP addresses to the public, in a manner that is effective and fair to all parties. Clayton Lambert Compliance Services Director, Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: Chris Hershey [mailto:hershey at easystreet.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:12 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net; Justin W. Newton Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Look, I don't mean any disrespect, and I'm sure I've got a whole let less technical experience than most of the people on this list, probably including yourself, but have you ever worked at an ISP before? And have you ever dealt with either the engineering of dial-up or DSL networks, or the support of dial-up or DSL customers? Because, from the point of view of somebody that deals with that sort of thing every day, the notion of giving customers a NAT address and waiting until they complain to give them a routable one, I have to tell you, is something the other side of rediculous. From either an engineering, or a support point of view alone, let alone the combined effects of both sides of the equation it would be essentially an impossible proposition. Also, the issue of NAT not working can have very little to do with whether or not a server is running over the connection. But, even with that, yes, there are a great many dial-up users who do run servers of various kinds, and they do it over connections ranging from 28.8 (or slower) to high speed DSL or cable connections. There are a great many enthusiasts out there who just play with things and setup their own mail servers, or set up ftp servers just so they can trade files with their friends. And, doing anything just for dial-up users doesn't really make sense, because all of the growth is in broadband. So the only solutions that would have any impact, would have to encompass broadband services. And then you're dealing with an even more sophisticated consumer, many of whom run servers of any and all kinds you can imagine. Whether it be ftp, http, any number of game servers, messaging, e-mail, and whatever else they can get thier hands on. Heck, even without servers there are an uncountable number of applications and services that would be absolutely unusable in a NAT environment. At a minimum very special configuration (over the head of most users) is required in some applications as basic as ICQ. Not to mention the more sophisticated applications such as VPN solutions and allowances that must be made for persons gaining access to their company networks through firewalls based on their static routable IP address. The negative publicity alone for any ISP trying to implement such a plan would drive away existing an potential customers, and ultimately force them out of business. I'd be willing to bet you could lose as much as half your client base within 30 to 60 days. You can't even predict all the applications you might break trying to do such a thing. And there's no way you could staff enough people to handle the support burdon. I wholly encourage the use of NAT wherever possible. But possible almost always means in highly controlled environments such as corporate LANs. It is not nearly an appropriate solution for general access networks. The ultimate issue I'd like to see dealt with in all this, is there seem to be a whole of people commenting within this policy discussion, who really don't understand how the policy will affect the ISPs that are the gateway to the Internet. I don't know what the solution is, but it might help if peoples signatures included a title or position, or some other description of what their background is. I think that all comments are welcome, but the people making the decisions need to understand how informed (or ill-informed) those comments are. I for one, am a junior system administrator and primary hostmaster for EasyStreet Online Services, Inc. (www.easystreet.com). -- -Chris Hershey hershey at easystreet.com > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > DeCosta > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:30 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net; Justin W. Newton > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain > that they need > a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of > anykind of 56k analog dialup? > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Justin W. Newton" > To: "Joe DeCosta" ; "Clayton Lambert" > ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:22 PM > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > How does one tell, in advance to connection, which users need a > > "real" IP address, and which users need NAT? At the bare minimum NAT > > breaks P2P networks, which, in case you hadn't noticed, are becoming > > more popular. I will point out that large dial ISP's do already use > > DHCP, so a user only has an IP assigned for the period of time that > > the user is logged on. > > > > > > > > > > At 3:00 PM -0800 1/9/01, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > >Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would > be, I think > a > > >BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of > ISP's like > > >earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > >an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > >to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > >domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > >uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > >that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > earthlink, > > >freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > >needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > >worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont > *NEED* random > > >inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > >----- Original Message ----- > > >From: "Clayton Lambert" > > >To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > >; > > >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > >> No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > >> > > >> In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this > topic, maybe > we > > >> should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > >disagreements...? > > >> > > >> It might be something to work from. > > >> > > >> -Clay > > >> > > >> -----Original Message----- > > >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > >> DeCosta > > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > >> To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > >> > > >> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > >be > > >> considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's > an idea, i > > >don't > > >> know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > >> to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > but > > >> dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > >> > > >> > > >> ----- Original Message ----- > > >> From: "Clayton Lambert" > > >> To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > >> > > >> > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > >> > > > >> > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > less... > > >> > > > >> > -Clay > > >> > > > >> > -----Original Message----- > > >> > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > >> > Cohn > > >> > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > >> > To: vwp at arin.net > > >> > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > >> > > > >> > -----Original Message----- > > >> > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > >> > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > >> > To: Douglas Cohn > > >> > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > >> > > > >> > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > being > > >> > allowed to get our own allocation? > > >> > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > small > > >> > users to build up to that point. > > >> > > > >> > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from > other vendors, > so > > >> > we > > >> > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > >> > > > >> > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > >> > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > now, > > >> > but > > >> > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we > might bge by > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > >> > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, > seems like > IPV6 > > >> > might look more appealing every day? > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > [Charset > > >> > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > >> > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > >> > > > > >> > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > >> > > > > >> > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > clients. > > >> > Our > > >> > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We > provision > with > > >> > 1 > > >> > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > for > > >> > the > > >> > > IPs. > > >> > > Too often they want them for testing or only because > they saw that > > >> > they > > >> > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > >> > reasons > > >> > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not > force IPless > > >> > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > >> > > > > >> > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > and > > >> > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This > helps a lot to > > >> > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > purpose > > >> > > whatsoever. > > >> > > > > >> > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search > engines and > SSL > > >> > > as far as I know. > > >> > > > > >> > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > appreciate > > >> > it. > > >> > > > > >> > > Douglas Cohn > > >> > > Manager NY Engineering > > >> > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > -----Original Message----- > > >> > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > >> > Stephen > > >> > > Elliott > > >> > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > >> > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > >> > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a > customer of > > >> > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too > restrictive. And the > > >> > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > companies > > >> > that > > >> > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as > a company. > As > > >> > I > > >> > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > >> > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > justifications, no > > >> > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > possible > > >> > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great > thing, just > the > > >> > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list > of machines > > >> > that > > >> > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > >> > > -Stephen > > >> > > > > >> > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > >> > > > > > >> > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > appearing > > >> > > brash, > > >> > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > would > > >> > > easily > > >> > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > >> > > > > > >> > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard > to larger > > >> > > companies. > > >> > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space > given our > size > > >> > > and > > >> > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller > competitors of > > >> > ours > > >> > > that > > >> > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > >> > > > > > >> > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use > ideology that > I > > >> > > would > > >> > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > is a > > >> > > good > > >> > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting > documentation > for > > >> > > IP > > >> > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > >> > documented > > >> > > need > > >> > > > for their usage request and we file all these > requests and refer > to > > >> > > past > > >> > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > >> > > This > > >> > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of > IP address > > >> > usage > > >> > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > >> > > in a > > >> > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > >> > > of IPv4 > > >> > > > space across the board. > > >> > > > > > >> > > > Clayton Lambert > > >> > > > Exodus Communications > > >> > > > > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- > > >> > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net > [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > >> > > > Elliott > > >> > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > >> > > > To: Virtual IP List > > >> > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > >> > > > > > >> > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally > not in the > web > > >> > > hosting > > >> > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > >> > conversation. > > >> > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > >> > is > > >> > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > >> > > concentrate > > >> > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as > search engines > go, > > >> > > if > > >> > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual > servers, they > will > > >> > > be > > >> > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I > would suggest > that > > >> > > one > > >> > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for > web hosting > > >> > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > >> > hosting > > >> > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > >> > address > > >> > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > to > > >> > get > > >> > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > software > > >> > and > > >> > > in > > >> > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong > opposition to any > > >> > > changes > > >> > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > >> > > > -Stephen > > >> > > > > > >> > > > -- > > >> > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > >> > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > >> > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > >> > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > >> > > > > >> > > -- > > >> > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > >> > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > >> > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > >> > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > > > -- > > > > Justin W. Newton > > Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications > > NetZero, Inc. > > > > > From decosta at bayconnect.com Tue Jan 9 21:39:08 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 18:39:08 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> <000901c07a8f$e9820c20$cd00000a@andrade.net> <002801c07aa4$da0d3de0$cd00000a@andrade.net> <3A5BC3ED.8C0BA309@hilander.com> Message-ID: <003201c07aae$82247760$cd00000a@andrade.net> napster is stupid and should not be allowed to be in business. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Alec H. Peterson" To: "Joe DeCosta" Cc: "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; ; "Justin W. Newton" Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:07 PM Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > > Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain that they need > > a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of > > anykind of 56k analog dialup? > > I bet there are a lot of people out there using Napster and its ilk over a > dialup. > > Alec > > -- > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > Staff Scientist > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > From decosta at bayconnect.com Tue Jan 9 21:43:00 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 18:43:00 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: Message-ID: <003e01c07aaf$0cc9ef80$cd00000a@andrade.net> Uhm, Chris, I happen to WORK for an ISP right now, and do DSL installs on a regular basis, yes i do know what support is like, and NAT still is the same thing, clients use a DHCP to get a NONrouteable IP from some server.....so either way the support stays the same, you can still do all the diagnosis from pings and such. Well, all i have to say is this, Enginnering of a system like this would be hell, but it would be worth it i think because there are too many people with entire class A's that i am sure NEVER EVER see the light of day for more than half the IP addresses......... The enthusiasts that do do these kinds of things can request a static routeable IP. It's not that complicated. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Chris Hershey" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "Clayton Lambert" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; ; "Justin W. Newton" Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:11 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > Look, I don't mean any disrespect, and I'm sure I've got a whole let less > technical experience than most of the people on this list, probably > including yourself, but have you ever worked at an ISP before? And have you > ever dealt with either the engineering of dial-up or DSL networks, or the > support of dial-up or DSL customers? > > Because, from the point of view of somebody that deals with that sort of > thing every day, the notion of giving customers a NAT address and waiting > until they complain to give them a routable one, I have to tell you, is > something the other side of rediculous. From either an engineering, or a > support point of view alone, let alone the combined effects of both sides of > the equation it would be essentially an impossible proposition. > > Also, the issue of NAT not working can have very little to do with whether > or not a server is running over the connection. But, even with that, yes, > there are a great many dial-up users who do run servers of various kinds, > and they do it over connections ranging from 28.8 (or slower) to high speed > DSL or cable connections. There are a great many enthusiasts out there who > just play with things and setup their own mail servers, or set up ftp > servers just so they can trade files with their friends. > > And, doing anything just for dial-up users doesn't really make sense, > because all of the growth is in broadband. So the only solutions that would > have any impact, would have to encompass broadband services. And then > you're dealing with an even more sophisticated consumer, many of whom run > servers of any and all kinds you can imagine. Whether it be ftp, http, any > number of game servers, messaging, e-mail, and whatever else they can get > thier hands on. > > Heck, even without servers there are an uncountable number of applications > and services that would be absolutely unusable in a NAT environment. At a > minimum very special configuration (over the head of most users) is required > in some applications as basic as ICQ. Not to mention the more sophisticated > applications such as VPN solutions and allowances that must be made for > persons gaining access to their company networks through firewalls based on > their static routable IP address. > > The negative publicity alone for any ISP trying to implement such a plan > would drive away existing an potential customers, and ultimately force them > out of business. I'd be willing to bet you could lose as much as half your > client base within 30 to 60 days. You can't even predict all the > applications you might break trying to do such a thing. And there's no way > you could staff enough people to handle the support burdon. > > I wholly encourage the use of NAT wherever possible. But possible almost > always means in highly controlled environments such as corporate LANs. It > is not nearly an appropriate solution for general access networks. > > The ultimate issue I'd like to see dealt with in all this, is there seem to > be a whole of people commenting within this policy discussion, who really > don't understand how the policy will affect the ISPs that are the gateway to > the Internet. I don't know what the solution is, but it might help if > peoples signatures included a title or position, or some other description > of what their background is. I think that all comments are welcome, but the > people making the decisions need to understand how informed (or > ill-informed) those comments are. > > I for one, am a junior system administrator and primary hostmaster for > EasyStreet Online Services, Inc. (www.easystreet.com). > -- > > -Chris Hershey > hershey at easystreet.com > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:30 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net; Justin W. Newton > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, they get a NAT address by defualt, and if they complain > > that they need > > a real one, a real one is assigned. but who is going to run a server of > > anykind of 56k analog dialup? > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Justin W. Newton" > > To: "Joe DeCosta" ; "Clayton Lambert" > > ; "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 5:22 PM > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > How does one tell, in advance to connection, which users need a > > > "real" IP address, and which users need NAT? At the bare minimum NAT > > > breaks P2P networks, which, in case you hadn't noticed, are becoming > > > more popular. I will point out that large dial ISP's do already use > > > DHCP, so a user only has an IP assigned for the period of time that > > > the user is logged on. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > At 3:00 PM -0800 1/9/01, Joe DeCosta wrote: > > > >Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would > > be, I think > > a > > > >BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of > > ISP's like > > > >earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > > schmoe > > > >an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > > even > > > >to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > > >domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > > and > > > >uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > > think > > > >that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > > earthlink, > > > >freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > > >needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > > >worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont > > *NEED* random > > > >inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > > > > >----- Original Message ----- > > > >From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > >To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > > >; > > > >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > > >Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > >> No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > >> > > > >> In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this > > topic, maybe > > we > > > >> should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > > >disagreements...? > > > >> > > > >> It might be something to work from. > > > >> > > > >> -Clay > > > >> > > > >> -----Original Message----- > > > >> From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > >> DeCosta > > > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > >> To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > >> Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > > ISP's > > > >be > > > >> considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's > > an idea, i > > > >don't > > > >> know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > > forced > > > >> to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > > but > > > >> dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> ----- Original Message ----- > > > >> From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > >> To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > >> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > >> Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > >> > > > > >> > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > > less... > > > >> > > > > >> > -Clay > > > >> > > > > >> > -----Original Message----- > > > >> > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Douglas > > > >> > Cohn > > > >> > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > >> > To: vwp at arin.net > > > >> > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > >> > > > > >> > -----Original Message----- > > > >> > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > >> > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > >> > To: Douglas Cohn > > > >> > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > >> > > > > >> > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > > being > > > >> > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > >> > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > > small > > > >> > users to build up to that point. > > > >> > > > > >> > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from > > other vendors, > > so > > > >> > we > > > >> > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > >> > > > > >> > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > >> > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > > now, > > > >> > but > > > >> > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we > > might bge by > > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > >> > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, > > seems like > > IPV6 > > > >> > might look more appealing every day? > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > [Charset > > > >> > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > >> > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > >> > > > > > >> > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > >> > > > > > >> > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > > clients. > > > >> > Our > > > >> > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We > > provision > > with > > > >> > 1 > > > >> > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > > for > > > >> > the > > > >> > > IPs. > > > >> > > Too often they want them for testing or only because > > they saw that > > > >> > they > > > >> > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > >> > reasons > > > >> > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not > > force IPless > > > >> > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > >> > > > > > >> > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > > and > > > >> > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This > > helps a lot to > > > >> > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > > purpose > > > >> > > whatsoever. > > > >> > > > > > >> > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search > > engines and > > SSL > > > >> > > as far as I know. > > > >> > > > > > >> > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > > appreciate > > > >> > it. > > > >> > > > > > >> > > Douglas Cohn > > > >> > > Manager NY Engineering > > > >> > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > -----Original Message----- > > > >> > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > >> > Stephen > > > >> > > Elliott > > > >> > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > >> > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > >> > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a > > customer of > > > >> > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too > > restrictive. And the > > > >> > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > > companies > > > >> > that > > > >> > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as > > a company. > > As > > > >> > I > > > >> > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > > restricting > > > >> > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > > justifications, no > > > >> > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > > possible > > > >> > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great > > thing, just > > the > > > >> > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list > > of machines > > > >> > that > > > >> > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > >> > > -Stephen > > > >> > > > > > >> > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > > appearing > > > >> > > brash, > > > >> > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > > would > > > >> > > easily > > > >> > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard > > to larger > > > >> > > companies. > > > >> > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space > > given our > > size > > > >> > > and > > > >> > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller > > competitors of > > > >> > ours > > > >> > > that > > > >> > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use > > ideology that > > I > > > >> > > would > > > >> > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > > is a > > > >> > > good > > > >> > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting > > documentation > > for > > > >> > > IP > > > >> > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > >> > documented > > > >> > > need > > > >> > > > for their usage request and we file all these > > requests and refer > > to > > > >> > > past > > > >> > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > > occur. > > > >> > > This > > > >> > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of > > IP address > > > >> > usage > > > >> > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > > needs > > > >> > > in a > > > >> > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > > consumption > > > >> > > of IPv4 > > > >> > > > space across the board. > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > Clayton Lambert > > > >> > > > Exodus Communications > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- > > > >> > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net > > [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > > Stephen > > > >> > > > Elliott > > > >> > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > >> > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > >> > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally > > not in the > > web > > > >> > > hosting > > > >> > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > >> > conversation. > > > >> > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > > IPv6 > > > >> > is > > > >> > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > >> > > concentrate > > > >> > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as > > search engines > > go, > > > >> > > if > > > >> > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual > > servers, they > > will > > > >> > > be > > > >> > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I > > would suggest > > that > > > >> > > one > > > >> > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for > > web hosting > > > >> > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > >> > hosting > > > >> > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > >> > address > > > >> > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > > to > > > >> > get > > > >> > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > > software > > > >> > and > > > >> > > in > > > >> > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong > > opposition to any > > > >> > > changes > > > >> > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > >> > > > -Stephen > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > -- > > > >> > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > >> > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > >> > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > >> > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > >> > > > > > >> > > -- > > > >> > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > >> > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > >> > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > >> > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Justin W. Newton > > > Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications > > > NetZero, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > From ahp at hilander.com Tue Jan 9 21:44:28 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 19:44:28 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101092217.OAA20622@exoserv.exodus.net> <000901c07a8f$e9820c20$cd00000a@andrade.net> <002801c07aa4$da0d3de0$cd00000a@andrade.net> <3A5BC3ED.8C0BA309@hilander.com> <003201c07aae$82247760$cd00000a@andrade.net> Message-ID: <3A5BCC8C.58F2D6DB@hilander.com> Joe DeCosta wrote: > > napster is stupid and should not be allowed to be in business. If that were our criteria, then this would be a very easy task. Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From ahp at hilander.com Tue Jan 9 21:45:33 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 19:45:33 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101100208.SAA24936@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A5BCCCD.3D82AA67@hilander.com> Clayton Lambert wrote: > > I think that companies with /8's and multiple unjustified /16's should have > to provide supporting documentation to keep them. This is a tough issue that we have often come back to. Unfortunately, we have yet to come up with a good answer... Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From Clay at exodus.net Tue Jan 9 21:49:51 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 18:49:51 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5BCCCD.3D82AA67@hilander.com> Message-ID: <200101100250.SAA28329@exoserv.exodus.net> As a person involved with a company that never had a /8 given to it...I say it isn't that difficult...They back it up, or they lose it...Point. Clayton Lambert Compliance Services Director, Exodus Communications -----Original Message----- From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:46 PM To: Clayton Lambert Cc: 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Clayton Lambert wrote: > > I think that companies with /8's and multiple unjustified /16's should have > to provide supporting documentation to keep them. This is a tough issue that we have often come back to. Unfortunately, we have yet to come up with a good answer... Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From ahp at hilander.com Tue Jan 9 21:56:22 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 19:56:22 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101100250.SAA28329@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A5BCF56.536DB35A@hilander.com> Clayton Lambert wrote: > > As a person involved with a company that never had a /8 given to it...I say > it isn't that difficult...They back it up, or they lose it...Point. Certainly coming up with a theoretical process for the job is not a problem. Unfortunately, that isn't the only issue at hand. One of the fundamental problems is that ARIN has very little practical recourse when it comes to re-claiming address space. The only technical thing ARIN can do is turn of in-addrs, which doesn't accomplish that much. Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From Clay at exodus.net Tue Jan 9 22:23:16 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 19:23:16 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5BCF56.536DB35A@hilander.com> Message-ID: <200101100323.TAA30729@exoserv.exodus.net> Really? I think the killing the rev files would be pretty effective, but I think there are other formal ways to apply a recovery...Like filtering. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:56 PM To: Clayton Lambert Cc: 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Clayton Lambert wrote: > > As a person involved with a company that never had a /8 given to it...I say > it isn't that difficult...They back it up, or they lose it...Point. Certainly coming up with a theoretical process for the job is not a problem. Unfortunately, that isn't the only issue at hand. One of the fundamental problems is that ARIN has very little practical recourse when it comes to re-claiming address space. The only technical thing ARIN can do is turn of in-addrs, which doesn't accomplish that much. Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From ahp at hilander.com Tue Jan 9 22:24:51 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 20:24:51 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101100323.TAA30729@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A5BD603.60D5E45B@hilander.com> Clayton Lambert wrote: > > Really? I think the killing the rev files would be pretty effective, but I > think there are other formal ways to apply a recovery...Like filtering. Who would do the filtering? Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From Clay at exodus.net Tue Jan 9 22:26:35 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2001 19:26:35 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5BD603.60D5E45B@hilander.com> Message-ID: <200101100327.TAA30934@exoserv.exodus.net> Plug a clause into the agreement that every maintainer has to sign...Make everybody else filter them. -Clay Keep in mind, I am thinking this up on the fly... :-) -----Original Message----- From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 7:25 PM To: Clayton Lambert Cc: 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Clayton Lambert wrote: > > Really? I think the killing the rev files would be pretty effective, but I > think there are other formal ways to apply a recovery...Like filtering. Who would do the filtering? Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From ahp at hilander.com Tue Jan 9 22:50:57 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 20:50:57 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101100327.TAA30934@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A5BDC20.1DA02B85@hilander.com> Clayton Lambert wrote: > > Plug a clause into the agreement that every maintainer has to sign...Make > everybody else filter them. Cute idea, but every lawyer looking at that contract would throw a major fit. Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Wed Jan 10 01:37:18 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 08:37:18 +0200 Subject: ARIN Justified.. Message-ID: Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a newer address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using up address space? -----Original Message----- From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM To: Jim Macknik Cc: vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these purposes..... Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) 2550 Garcia Avenue Mountain View, CA 94043 Netname: SUN4 Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 Chris On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether > businesses can even *do* business. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > inbound traffic. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > ; > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > disagreements...? > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > be > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > don't > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > > Cohn > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > we > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > but > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > Our > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > > 1 > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > the > > > > IPs. > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > they > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > reasons > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > it. > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > that > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > > I > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > that > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > brash, > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > easily > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > companies. > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > > and > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > ours > > > > that > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > would > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > > good > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > > IP > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > documented > > > > need > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > > past > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > > This > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > usage > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > > in a > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > > hosting > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > conversation. > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > > is > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > concentrate > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > > if > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > > be > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > > one > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > hosting > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > address > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > get > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > and > > > > in > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > changes > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 10 02:40:53 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 23:40:53 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. References: Message-ID: <3A5C1205.4B7A4801@bayconnect.com> Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable static ip. etc etc... "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a newer > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using up > address space? > > -----Original Message----- > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > To: Jim Macknik > Cc: vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > purposes..... > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > 2550 Garcia Avenue > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > Netname: SUN4 > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > Chris > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > denying > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > whether > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > we > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > disagreements...? > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > DeCosta > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > be > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > don't > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > > > Cohn > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > > we > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > > but > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > IPV6 > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > > Our > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > with > > > > 1 > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > > the > > > > > IPs. > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > they > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > reasons > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > SSL > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > > that > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > As > > > > I > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, > no > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > the > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > that > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > > brash, > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > > easily > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > companies. > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > size > > > > > and > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > ours > > > > > that > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > > would > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is > a > > > > > good > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > for > > > > > IP > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > documented > > > > > need > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > to > > > > > past > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > > > > This > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > usage > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > > > > in a > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > web > > > > > hosting > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > conversation. > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > > > is > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > go, > > > > > if > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > will > > > > > be > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > that > > > > > one > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > hosting > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > address > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > > get > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > > and > > > > > in > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > changes > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* From jmacknik at inflow.com Wed Jan 10 08:06:08 2001 From: jmacknik at inflow.com (Jim Macknik) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 06:06:08 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: I agree with the essence of what you're saying here. I just wanted to throw the comments out there, because until now I have not seen any explicit notice from ARIN stating that those organizations that currently have /8s and /16s allocated to them will have to justify their use or they will be revoked. I think this will be important in getting buy-in from the general population that will be looking to get IPs. ARIN may be looking at nasty political or legal ramifications if they don't. If there is any sense of favoritism to companies like SUN (mentioned earlier as having a gastly number of IPs) or Microsoft, IBM, or Apple for that matter, then other, newer companies will call foul. They will argue that they are unable to compete, because they cannot provide their customers with what they need/want. And in many ways, they will be right. Is there anything in the new RFC that states that current owners of large blocks will have to justify their use? =- Jim Macknik -= -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:18 PM To: Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... ARIN can enforce any policy it wants, remember, they CONTROL the IP traffic of all of north america etc. and who gets them, if they make an administrative decision, it is most likely going to be in the best intrest of the internet in general. I doubt that GE needs an entire Class A subnet etc etc. There are too many IP's issued in such a lax fashion. Whereas we are constantly being hounded by our Uplink to justify our small /24 because they can't get IP's from ARIN hardly at all anymore. It's not a matter will arin require them to do it, its will the big TCP/IP stack carriers start producing IPv6 compatible transport software.. In which case, it alleviates the problem for now. An ISP can assign real fully routeable IP's to customers, but not the average end user who is doing simple web browsing and e-mail and instant messaging etc. It's not restricting whether or not a business can do business, it is restricting how the IP's are controlled, one day, there is going to come a time where there will be no IP's left at all, because microsoft has their fingers in their tookuses (as does apple), in creating a stable IPv6 compatible TCP/IP stack, etc... We're kind running around in a paradox here.... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jim Macknik" To: Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 3:35 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether > businesses can even *do* business. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > inbound traffic. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > ; > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > disagreements...? > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > be > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > don't > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > > Cohn > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > we > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > but > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > Our > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > > 1 > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > the > > > > IPs. > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > they > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > reasons > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > it. > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > that > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > > I > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > that > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > brash, > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > easily > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > companies. > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > > and > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > ours > > > > that > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > would > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > > good > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > > IP > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > documented > > > > need > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > > past > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > > This > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > usage > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > > in a > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > > hosting > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > conversation. > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > > is > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > concentrate > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > > if > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > > be > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > > one > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > hosting > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > address > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > get > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > and > > > > in > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > changes > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Wed Jan 10 08:08:25 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 15:08:25 +0200 Subject: ARIN Justified.. Message-ID: Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go ballistic!!! -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable static ip. etc etc... "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a newer > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using up > address space? > > -----Original Message----- > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > To: Jim Macknik > Cc: vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > purposes..... > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > 2550 Garcia Avenue > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > Netname: SUN4 > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > Chris > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > denying > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > whether > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > we > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > disagreements...? > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > DeCosta > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > be > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > don't > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > > > Cohn > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > > we > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > > but > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > IPV6 > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > > Our > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > with > > > > 1 > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > > the > > > > > IPs. > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > they > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > reasons > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > SSL > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > > that > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > As > > > > I > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, > no > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > the > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > that > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > > brash, > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > > easily > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > companies. > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > size > > > > > and > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > ours > > > > > that > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > > would > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is > a > > > > > good > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > for > > > > > IP > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > documented > > > > > need > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > to > > > > > past > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > > > > This > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > usage > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > > > > in a > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > web > > > > > hosting > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > conversation. > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > > > is > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > go, > > > > > if > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > will > > > > > be > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > that > > > > > one > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > hosting > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > address > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > > get > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > > and > > > > > in > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > changes > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Wed Jan 10 08:31:28 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 15:31:28 +0200 Subject: ARIN Justified... Message-ID: But referrentially big companies do pay for there share of /16s or /8s how can smaller companies call foul if they don't pay for more? Our little planet revolves around money. -----Original Message----- From: Jim Macknik [mailto:jmacknik at inflow.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:06 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... I agree with the essence of what you're saying here. I just wanted to throw the comments out there, because until now I have not seen any explicit notice from ARIN stating that those organizations that currently have /8s and /16s allocated to them will have to justify their use or they will be revoked. I think this will be important in getting buy-in from the general population that will be looking to get IPs. ARIN may be looking at nasty political or legal ramifications if they don't. If there is any sense of favoritism to companies like SUN (mentioned earlier as having a gastly number of IPs) or Microsoft, IBM, or Apple for that matter, then other, newer companies will call foul. They will argue that they are unable to compete, because they cannot provide their customers with what they need/want. And in many ways, they will be right. Is there anything in the new RFC that states that current owners of large blocks will have to justify their use? =- Jim Macknik -= -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:18 PM To: Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... ARIN can enforce any policy it wants, remember, they CONTROL the IP traffic of all of north america etc. and who gets them, if they make an administrative decision, it is most likely going to be in the best intrest of the internet in general. I doubt that GE needs an entire Class A subnet etc etc. There are too many IP's issued in such a lax fashion. Whereas we are constantly being hounded by our Uplink to justify our small /24 because they can't get IP's from ARIN hardly at all anymore. It's not a matter will arin require them to do it, its will the big TCP/IP stack carriers start producing IPv6 compatible transport software.. In which case, it alleviates the problem for now. An ISP can assign real fully routeable IP's to customers, but not the average end user who is doing simple web browsing and e-mail and instant messaging etc. It's not restricting whether or not a business can do business, it is restricting how the IP's are controlled, one day, there is going to come a time where there will be no IP's left at all, because microsoft has their fingers in their tookuses (as does apple), in creating a stable IPv6 compatible TCP/IP stack, etc... We're kind running around in a paradox here.... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jim Macknik" To: Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 3:35 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether > businesses can even *do* business. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > inbound traffic. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > ; > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > disagreements...? > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > be > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > don't > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > > Cohn > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > we > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > but > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > Our > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > > 1 > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > the > > > > IPs. > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > they > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > reasons > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > it. > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > that > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > > I > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > that > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > brash, > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > easily > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > companies. > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > > and > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > ours > > > > that > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > would > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > > good > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > > IP > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > documented > > > > need > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > > past > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > > This > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > usage > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > > in a > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > > hosting > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > conversation. > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > > is > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > concentrate > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > > if > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > > be > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > > one > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > hosting > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > address > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > get > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > and > > > > in > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > changes > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Wed Jan 10 08:14:45 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 15:14:45 +0200 Subject: ARIN Justified.. Message-ID: What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... -----Original Message----- From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go ballistic!!! -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable static ip. etc etc... "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a newer > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using up > address space? > > -----Original Message----- > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > To: Jim Macknik > Cc: vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > purposes..... > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > 2550 Garcia Avenue > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > Netname: SUN4 > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > Chris > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > denying > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > whether > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > we > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > disagreements...? > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > DeCosta > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > be > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > don't > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > > > Cohn > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > > we > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > > but > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > IPV6 > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > > Our > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > with > > > > 1 > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > > the > > > > > IPs. > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > they > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > reasons > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > SSL > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > > that > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > As > > > > I > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, > no > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > the > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > that > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > > brash, > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > > easily > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > companies. > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > size > > > > > and > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > ours > > > > > that > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > > would > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is > a > > > > > good > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > for > > > > > IP > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > documented > > > > > need > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > to > > > > > past > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > > > > This > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > usage > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > > > > in a > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > web > > > > > hosting > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > conversation. > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > > > is > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > go, > > > > > if > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > will > > > > > be > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > that > > > > > one > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > hosting > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > address > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > > get > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > > and > > > > > in > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > changes > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com Wed Jan 10 11:17:03 2001 From: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com (bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 16:17:03 +0000 (UCT) Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: from "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" at Jan 10, 2001 03:14:45 PM Message-ID: <200101101617.QAA12412@vacation.karoshi.com> Two things: "grandfathered" delegations have been done so for a reason. changing the rules after the fact and forcing renumbering will bring legal challanges. segregation of endpoint identifiers from topology is a goal devoutly to be wished. unfortunately, in IP they are the same... even with v6. Nimrod attempted to fix the issue and there are some efforts to try and bring a working solution to light. > What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have > his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will > also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate > illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send > you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... > > -----Original Message----- > From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM > To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses > given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even > inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space > more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go > ballistic!!! > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM > To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > > Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully > routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a > corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable > static ip. etc etc... > > > > "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a > newer > > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using > up > > address space? > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > > To: Jim Macknik > > Cc: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > > purposes..... > > > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > > 2550 Garcia Avenue > > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > > > Netname: SUN4 > > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > > > Chris > > > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its > policies? > > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > > denying > > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > > whether > > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think > a > > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > > schmoe > > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > > even > > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > > and > > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > > think > > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > earthlink, > > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* > random > > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > > ; > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > > we > > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > > disagreements...? > > > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > > DeCosta > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > > ISP's > > > be > > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > > don't > > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > > forced > > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > but > > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > less... > > > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Douglas > > > > > Cohn > > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > being > > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > small > > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, > so > > > > > we > > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > now, > > > > > but > > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > > IPV6 > > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > clients. > > > > > Our > > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > > with > > > > > 1 > > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > for > > > > > the > > > > > > IPs. > > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > > they > > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > > reasons > > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > and > > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > purpose > > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > > SSL > > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > appreciate > > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > companies > > > > > that > > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > > As > > > > > I > > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > > restricting > > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > justifications, > > no > > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > possible > > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > > the > > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > > that > > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > appearing > > > > > > brash, > > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > would > > > > > > easily > > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > > companies. > > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > > size > > > > > > and > > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > > ours > > > > > > that > > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that > I > > > > > > would > > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > is > > a > > > > > > good > > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > > for > > > > > > IP > > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > > documented > > > > > > need > > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > > to > > > > > > past > > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > > occur. > > > > > > This > > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > > usage > > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > > needs > > > > > > in a > > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > > consumption > > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > > web > > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > > conversation. > > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > > IPv6 > > > > > is > > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > > go, > > > > > > if > > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > > will > > > > > > be > > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > > that > > > > > > one > > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > > address > > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > to > > > > > get > > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > software > > > > > and > > > > > > in > > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > > changes > > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended > for > > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > > to any-one > > > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > > intended destination. > > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > > which are available on request. > > > > ******************************************************************* > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* > From justin at gid.net Wed Jan 10 12:22:05 2001 From: justin at gid.net (Justin W. Newton) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 09:22:05 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101100250.SAA28329@exoserv.exodus.net> References: <200101100250.SAA28329@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: The challenge of course is that when they were allocated the space, current allocation policies were not in place, nor was a policy saying that the rules could be changed later, hence there is serious legal question over whether or not the rules can be changed after the fact. At 6:49 PM -0800 1/9/01, Clayton Lambert wrote: >As a person involved with a company that never had a /8 given to it...I say >it isn't that difficult...They back it up, or they lose it...Point. > >Clayton Lambert >Compliance Services Director, >Exodus Communications > >-----Original Message----- >From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:46 PM >To: Clayton Lambert >Cc: 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >Clayton Lambert wrote: >> >> I think that companies with /8's and multiple unjustified /16's should >have >> to provide supporting documentation to keep them. > >This is a tough issue that we have often come back to. Unfortunately, we >have yet to come up with a good answer... > >Alec > >-- >Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com >Staff Scientist >CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com >"Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" -- Justin W. Newton Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications NetZero, Inc. From ahp at hilander.com Wed Jan 10 12:39:25 2001 From: ahp at hilander.com (Alec H. Peterson) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 10:39:25 -0700 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: Message-ID: <3A5C9E4D.851169AE@hilander.com> Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net wrote: > > Right, so you'll have to get them to do it voluntarily. They don't NEED > the space, so start a campaign to make them look like bad Net Citizens > unless they give it back. It's politicking, but it will be highly > effective. Sound like a great idea. Who's got the budget for the ads? Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From phillips_jeremy at bah.com Wed Jan 10 12:46:57 2001 From: phillips_jeremy at bah.com (Phillips Jeremy) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 12:46:57 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <3A5C9E4D.851169AE@hilander.com> Message-ID: <3A5CA011.1B1E9743@bah.com> I really don't think that it would work, anyways. Think of the millions $$$ it would cost companies to renumber out of their /8 & /16's into smaller allocations. Thanks, Jeremy Phillips "Alec H. Peterson" wrote: > Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net wrote: > > > > Right, so you'll have to get them to do it voluntarily. They don't NEED > > the space, so start a campaign to make them look like bad Net Citizens > > unless they give it back. It's politicking, but it will be highly > > effective. > > Sound like a great idea. > > Who's got the budget for the ads? > > Alec > > -- > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > Staff Scientist > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: phillips_jeremy.vcf Type: text/x-vcard Size: 328 bytes Desc: Card for Jeremy Phillips URL: From bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com Wed Jan 10 12:40:06 2001 From: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com (bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:40:06 +0000 (UCT) Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5C9E4D.851169AE@hilander.com> from "Alec H. Peterson" at Jan 10, 2001 10:39:25 AM Message-ID: <200101101740.RAA12501@vacation.karoshi.com> Its a crap idea. They should be allowed to manage their delegations as LIRs, just like other ISPs. MERIT ought to be allowed, ney encouraged to segment net 35 to any number of prospective clients. > > Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net wrote: > > > > Right, so you'll have to get them to do it voluntarily. They don't NEED > > the space, so start a campaign to make them look like bad Net Citizens > > unless they give it back. It's politicking, but it will be highly > > effective. > > Sound like a great idea. > > Who's got the budget for the ads? > > Alec > > -- > Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com > Staff Scientist > CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com > "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 13:53:44 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 10:53:44 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101101854.KAA27460@exoserv.exodus.net> This is exactly the way that it is now. Exodus goes to great lengths to document and justify the IP address allocations that we consume. It is an EXTREMELY unbalanced environment to compete in, when others in our industry have been assigned MULITPLE /8s and /16s in the past...enough such that almost any amount of IP space can be assigned to their Customers (the same ones we compete for)...Yet we adhere to strict standards in order to continue our ability to supply our Customers with IP space. Interesting angle. Infact, it makes a strong argument for IP policy controls that do indeed require justification and supporting documentation. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Jim Macknik Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:06 AM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... I agree with the essence of what you're saying here. I just wanted to throw the comments out there, because until now I have not seen any explicit notice from ARIN stating that those organizations that currently have /8s and /16s allocated to them will have to justify their use or they will be revoked. I think this will be important in getting buy-in from the general population that will be looking to get IPs. ARIN may be looking at nasty political or legal ramifications if they don't. If there is any sense of favoritism to companies like SUN (mentioned earlier as having a gastly number of IPs) or Microsoft, IBM, or Apple for that matter, then other, newer companies will call foul. They will argue that they are unable to compete, because they cannot provide their customers with what they need/want. And in many ways, they will be right. Is there anything in the new RFC that states that current owners of large blocks will have to justify their use? =- Jim Macknik -= -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:18 PM To: Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... ARIN can enforce any policy it wants, remember, they CONTROL the IP traffic of all of north america etc. and who gets them, if they make an administrative decision, it is most likely going to be in the best intrest of the internet in general. I doubt that GE needs an entire Class A subnet etc etc. There are too many IP's issued in such a lax fashion. Whereas we are constantly being hounded by our Uplink to justify our small /24 because they can't get IP's from ARIN hardly at all anymore. It's not a matter will arin require them to do it, its will the big TCP/IP stack carriers start producing IPv6 compatible transport software.. In which case, it alleviates the problem for now. An ISP can assign real fully routeable IP's to customers, but not the average end user who is doing simple web browsing and e-mail and instant messaging etc. It's not restricting whether or not a business can do business, it is restricting how the IP's are controlled, one day, there is going to come a time where there will be no IP's left at all, because microsoft has their fingers in their tookuses (as does apple), in creating a stable IPv6 compatible TCP/IP stack, etc... We're kind running around in a paradox here.... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jim Macknik" To: Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 3:35 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether > businesses can even *do* business. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > inbound traffic. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > ; > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > disagreements...? > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > be > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > don't > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > > Cohn > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > we > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > but > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > Our > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > > 1 > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > the > > > > IPs. > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > they > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > reasons > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > it. > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > that > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > > I > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > that > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > brash, > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > easily > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > companies. > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > > and > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > ours > > > > that > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > would > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > > good > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > > IP > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > documented > > > > need > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > > past > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > > This > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > usage > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > > in a > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > > hosting > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > conversation. > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > > is > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > concentrate > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > > if > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > > be > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > > one > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > hosting > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > address > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > get > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > and > > > > in > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > changes > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 13:56:14 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 10:56:14 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101101856.KAA28025@exoserv.exodus.net> I don't think an "Identity Number 'Social Security Number'" is a good idea...The threat to privacy is MUCH GREATER that the threat of illegal use (and the commensurate desire to chase down the 'criminal'. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:15 AM To: 'Joe DeCosta' Cc: 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; 'vwp at arin.net' Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... -----Original Message----- From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go ballistic!!! -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable static ip. etc etc... "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a newer > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using up > address space? > > -----Original Message----- > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > To: Jim Macknik > Cc: vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > purposes..... > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > 2550 Garcia Avenue > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > Netname: SUN4 > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > Chris > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > denying > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > whether > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > we > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > disagreements...? > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > DeCosta > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > be > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > don't > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > > > Cohn > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > > we > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > > but > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > IPV6 > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > > Our > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > with > > > > 1 > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > > the > > > > > IPs. > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > they > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > reasons > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > SSL > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > > that > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > As > > > > I > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, > no > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > the > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > that > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > > brash, > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > > easily > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > companies. > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > size > > > > > and > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > ours > > > > > that > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > > would > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is > a > > > > > good > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > for > > > > > IP > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > documented > > > > > need > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > to > > > > > past > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > > > > This > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > usage > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > > > > in a > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > web > > > > > hosting > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > conversation. > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > > > is > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > go, > > > > > if > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > will > > > > > be > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > that > > > > > one > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > hosting > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > address > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > > get > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > > and > > > > > in > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > changes > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Wed Jan 10 14:01:22 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 21:01:22 +0200 Subject: ARIN Justified.. Message-ID: I just want to know what form of privacy we are invading??? It cannot be company privacy because the company will be controlling that privacy, or its ISP or whoever offers it its IP Addresses a 1940 VMS Mainframe for all I care, What I am saying is that referential Data is safe in any Internal Network, Any Network is safe it is the ninny network "Techies" that disrupt company privacy and those going beyond the bounds of exploration, ARIN should not be concerned with privacy that Devlopers of OS's can solve you are seemingly sitting with a situation where you're business in its entirety will be dissapearing within 10 years because people will develop a newer way and faster to solve this number shortage? It was just a suggestion and a good one nevertheless, maybe people should stop looking beyond the point of privacy and start acting decently to save the rest of us all a lot of trouble! -----Original Message----- From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 8:56 PM To: 'Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions'; 'Joe DeCosta' Cc: 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. I don't think an "Identity Number 'Social Security Number'" is a good idea...The threat to privacy is MUCH GREATER that the threat of illegal use (and the commensurate desire to chase down the 'criminal'. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:15 AM To: 'Joe DeCosta' Cc: 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; 'vwp at arin.net' Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... -----Original Message----- From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go ballistic!!! -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable static ip. etc etc... "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a newer > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using up > address space? > > -----Original Message----- > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > To: Jim Macknik > Cc: vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > purposes..... > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > 2550 Garcia Avenue > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > Netname: SUN4 > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > Chris > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > denying > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > whether > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > we > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > disagreements...? > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > DeCosta > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > be > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > don't > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > > > Cohn > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > > we > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > > but > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > IPV6 > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > > Our > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > with > > > > 1 > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > > the > > > > > IPs. > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > they > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > reasons > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > SSL > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > > that > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > As > > > > I > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, > no > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > the > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > that > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > > brash, > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > > easily > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > companies. > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > size > > > > > and > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > ours > > > > > that > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > > would > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is > a > > > > > good > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > for > > > > > IP > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > documented > > > > > need > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > to > > > > > past > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > > > > This > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > usage > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > > > > in a > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > web > > > > > hosting > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > conversation. > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > > > is > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > go, > > > > > if > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > will > > > > > be > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > that > > > > > one > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > hosting > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > address > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > > get > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > > and > > > > > in > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > changes > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 10 14:24:53 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:24:53 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. References: Message-ID: <002301c07b3b$053dd880$cd00000a@andrade.net> yes, they go ballistic, but only in web browsing, do they really have any direct inbound connections to their computers, or is it all a response to a request, hence NAT being the perfect solution here. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" Cc: "'Chris Miller'" ; "'Jim Macknik'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:14 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have > his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will > also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate > illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send > you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... > > -----Original Message----- > From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM > To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses > given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even > inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space > more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go > ballistic!!! > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM > To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > > Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully > routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a > corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable > static ip. etc etc... > > > > "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a > newer > > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using > up > > address space? > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > > To: Jim Macknik > > Cc: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > > purposes..... > > > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > > 2550 Garcia Avenue > > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > > > Netname: SUN4 > > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > > > Chris > > > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its > policies? > > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > > denying > > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > > whether > > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think > a > > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > > schmoe > > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > > even > > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > > and > > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > > think > > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > earthlink, > > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* > random > > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > > ; > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > > we > > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > > disagreements...? > > > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > > DeCosta > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > > ISP's > > > be > > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > > don't > > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > > forced > > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > but > > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > less... > > > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Douglas > > > > > Cohn > > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > being > > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > small > > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, > so > > > > > we > > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > now, > > > > > but > > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > > IPV6 > > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > clients. > > > > > Our > > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > > with > > > > > 1 > > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > for > > > > > the > > > > > > IPs. > > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > > they > > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > > reasons > > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > and > > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > purpose > > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > > SSL > > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > appreciate > > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > companies > > > > > that > > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > > As > > > > > I > > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > > restricting > > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > justifications, > > no > > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > possible > > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > > the > > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > > that > > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > appearing > > > > > > brash, > > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > would > > > > > > easily > > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > > companies. > > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > > size > > > > > > and > > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > > ours > > > > > > that > > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that > I > > > > > > would > > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > is > > a > > > > > > good > > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > > for > > > > > > IP > > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > > documented > > > > > > need > > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > > to > > > > > > past > > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > > occur. > > > > > > This > > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > > usage > > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > > needs > > > > > > in a > > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > > consumption > > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > > web > > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > > conversation. > > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > > IPv6 > > > > > is > > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > > go, > > > > > > if > > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > > will > > > > > > be > > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > > that > > > > > > one > > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > > address > > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > to > > > > > get > > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > software > > > > > and > > > > > > in > > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > > changes > > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended > for > > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > > to any-one > > > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > > intended destination. > > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > > which are available on request. > > > > ******************************************************************* > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* > From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 10 14:39:45 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:39:45 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: Message-ID: <003701c07b3d$1ae04220$cd00000a@andrade.net> why should *ANY* company be allocated ADDRESS space that they dont *NEED*? Name based hosting+nat (with large dialup ISPs etc) is the answer to our question... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" To: "'Jim Macknik'" ; "'Joe DeCosta'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:31 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > But referrentially big companies do pay for there share of /16s or /8s how > can smaller companies call foul if they don't pay for more? > Our little planet revolves around money. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jim Macknik [mailto:jmacknik at inflow.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:06 PM > To: 'Joe DeCosta'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > I agree with the essence of what you're saying here. I just wanted to throw > the comments out there, because until now I have not seen any explicit > notice from ARIN stating that those organizations that currently have /8s > and /16s allocated to them will have to justify their use or they will be > revoked. I think this will be important in getting buy-in from the general > population that will be looking to get IPs. ARIN may be looking at nasty > political or legal ramifications if they don't. If there is any sense of > favoritism to companies like SUN (mentioned earlier as having a gastly > number of IPs) or Microsoft, IBM, or Apple for that matter, then other, > newer companies will call foul. They will argue that they are unable to > compete, because they cannot provide their customers with what they > need/want. And in many ways, they will be right. > > Is there anything in the new RFC that states that current owners of large > blocks will have to justify their use? > > =- Jim Macknik -= > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:18 PM > To: Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > ARIN can enforce any policy it wants, remember, they CONTROL the IP traffic > of all of north america etc. and who gets them, if they make an > administrative decision, it is most likely going to be in the best intrest > of the internet in general. I doubt that GE needs an entire Class A subnet > etc etc. There are too many IP's issued in such a lax fashion. Whereas we > are constantly being hounded by our Uplink to justify our small /24 because > they can't get IP's from ARIN hardly at all anymore. It's not a matter will > arin require them to do it, its will the big TCP/IP stack carriers start > producing IPv6 compatible transport software.. In which case, it alleviates > the problem for now. An ISP can assign real fully routeable IP's to > customers, but not the average end user who is doing simple web browsing and > e-mail and instant messaging etc. It's not restricting whether or not a > business can do business, it is restricting how the IP's are controlled, one > day, there is going to come a time where there will be no IP's left at all, > because microsoft has their fingers in their tookuses (as does apple), in > creating a stable IPv6 compatible TCP/IP stack, etc... We're kind running > around in a paradox here.... > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Jim Macknik" > To: > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 3:35 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > denying > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > whether > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > we > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > disagreements...? > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > DeCosta > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > be > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > don't > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > > > Cohn > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > > we > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > > but > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > IPV6 > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > > Our > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > with > > > > 1 > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > > the > > > > > IPs. > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > they > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > reasons > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > SSL > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > > that > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > As > > > > I > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, > no > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > the > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > that > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > > brash, > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > > easily > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > companies. > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > size > > > > > and > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > ours > > > > > that > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > > would > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is > a > > > > > good > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > for > > > > > IP > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > documented > > > > > need > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > to > > > > > past > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > > > > This > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > usage > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > > > > in a > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > web > > > > > hosting > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > conversation. > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > > > is > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > go, > > > > > if > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > will > > > > > be > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > that > > > > > one > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > hosting > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > address > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > > get > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > > and > > > > > in > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > changes > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* > > From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 10 14:42:51 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:42:51 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. References: <200101101856.KAA28025@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <003d01c07b3d$85684ac0$cd00000a@andrade.net> *looks at clay, and nods* This is so true, if this happens, we can say hello 1984. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions'" ; "'Joe DeCosta'" Cc: "'Chris Miller'" ; "'Jim Macknik'" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 10:56 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > I don't think an "Identity Number 'Social Security Number'" is a good > idea...The threat to privacy is MUCH GREATER that the threat of illegal use > (and the commensurate desire to chase down the 'criminal'. > > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Gilbert > Martin @ Learning Solutions > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:15 AM > To: 'Joe DeCosta' > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; 'vwp at arin.net' > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have > his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will > also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate > illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send > you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... > > -----Original Message----- > From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM > To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses > given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even > inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space > more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go > ballistic!!! > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM > To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > > Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully > routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a > corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable > static ip. etc etc... > > > > "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a > newer > > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using > up > > address space? > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > > To: Jim Macknik > > Cc: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > > purposes..... > > > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > > 2550 Garcia Avenue > > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > > > Netname: SUN4 > > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > > > Chris > > > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its > policies? > > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > > denying > > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > > whether > > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think > a > > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > > schmoe > > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > > even > > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > > and > > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > > think > > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > earthlink, > > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* > random > > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > > ; > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > > we > > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > > disagreements...? > > > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > > DeCosta > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > > ISP's > > > be > > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > > don't > > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > > forced > > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > but > > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > less... > > > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Douglas > > > > > Cohn > > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > being > > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > small > > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, > so > > > > > we > > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > now, > > > > > but > > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > > IPV6 > > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > clients. > > > > > Our > > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > > with > > > > > 1 > > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > for > > > > > the > > > > > > IPs. > > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > > they > > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > > reasons > > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > and > > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > purpose > > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > > SSL > > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > appreciate > > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > companies > > > > > that > > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > > As > > > > > I > > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > > restricting > > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > justifications, > > no > > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > possible > > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > > the > > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > > that > > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > appearing > > > > > > brash, > > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > would > > > > > > easily > > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > > companies. > > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > > size > > > > > > and > > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > > ours > > > > > > that > > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that > I > > > > > > would > > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > is > > a > > > > > > good > > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > > for > > > > > > IP > > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > > documented > > > > > > need > > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > > to > > > > > > past > > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > > occur. > > > > > > This > > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > > usage > > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > > needs > > > > > > in a > > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > > consumption > > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > > web > > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > > conversation. > > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > > IPv6 > > > > > is > > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > > go, > > > > > > if > > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > > will > > > > > > be > > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > > that > > > > > > one > > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > > address > > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > to > > > > > get > > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > software > > > > > and > > > > > > in > > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > > changes > > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended > for > > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > > to any-one > > > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > > intended destination. > > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > > which are available on request. > > > > ******************************************************************* > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* > > > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 14:43:54 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:43:54 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: <200101101617.QAA12412@vacation.karoshi.com> Message-ID: <200101101944.LAA05520@exoserv.exodus.net> The primary reason is that it was easy...As there was a lot of address space available back then. Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 8:17 AM To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Joe DeCosta'; 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; 'vwp at arin.net' Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. Two things: "grandfathered" delegations have been done so for a reason. changing the rules after the fact and forcing renumbering will bring legal challanges. segregation of endpoint identifiers from topology is a goal devoutly to be wished. unfortunately, in IP they are the same... even with v6. Nimrod attempted to fix the issue and there are some efforts to try and bring a working solution to light. > What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have > his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will > also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate > illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send > you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... > > -----Original Message----- > From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM > To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses > given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even > inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space > more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go > ballistic!!! > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM > To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > > Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully > routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a > corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable > static ip. etc etc... > > > > "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a > newer > > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using > up > > address space? > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > > To: Jim Macknik > > Cc: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > > purposes..... > > > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > > 2550 Garcia Avenue > > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > > > Netname: SUN4 > > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > > > Chris > > > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its > policies? > > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > > denying > > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > > whether > > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think > a > > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > > schmoe > > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > > even > > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > > and > > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > > think > > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > earthlink, > > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* > random > > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > > ; > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > > we > > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > > disagreements...? > > > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > > DeCosta > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > > ISP's > > > be > > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > > don't > > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > > forced > > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > but > > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > less... > > > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Douglas > > > > > Cohn > > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > being > > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > small > > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, > so > > > > > we > > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > now, > > > > > but > > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > > IPV6 > > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > clients. > > > > > Our > > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > > with > > > > > 1 > > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > for > > > > > the > > > > > > IPs. > > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > > they > > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > > reasons > > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > and > > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > purpose > > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > > SSL > > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > appreciate > > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > companies > > > > > that > > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > > As > > > > > I > > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > > restricting > > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > justifications, > > no > > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > possible > > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > > the > > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > > that > > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > appearing > > > > > > brash, > > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > would > > > > > > easily > > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > > companies. > > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > > size > > > > > > and > > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > > ours > > > > > > that > > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that > I > > > > > > would > > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > is > > a > > > > > > good > > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > > for > > > > > > IP > > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > > documented > > > > > > need > > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > > to > > > > > > past > > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > > occur. > > > > > > This > > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > > usage > > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > > needs > > > > > > in a > > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > > consumption > > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > > web > > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > > conversation. > > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > > IPv6 > > > > > is > > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > > go, > > > > > > if > > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > > will > > > > > > be > > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > > that > > > > > > one > > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > > address > > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > to > > > > > get > > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > software > > > > > and > > > > > > in > > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > > changes > > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended > for > > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > > to any-one > > > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > > intended destination. > > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > > which are available on request. > > > > ******************************************************************* > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 14:47:44 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:47:44 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101101948.LAA06431@exoserv.exodus.net> the rules have been changed before and they can be changed again. Time has never been a limiting fact in updating policies or rules..ESPECIALLY if those rules change due to NECESSITY. The lawyers can sue all they want, but if they do there is a risk that we could indeed run out of IP address space...Then the rules won't account for anything and desperate measures will override ANY grandfather clause you can think of. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: Justin W. Newton [mailto:justin at gid.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:22 AM To: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson' Cc: 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... The challenge of course is that when they were allocated the space, current allocation policies were not in place, nor was a policy saying that the rules could be changed later, hence there is serious legal question over whether or not the rules can be changed after the fact. At 6:49 PM -0800 1/9/01, Clayton Lambert wrote: >As a person involved with a company that never had a /8 given to it...I say >it isn't that difficult...They back it up, or they lose it...Point. > >Clayton Lambert >Compliance Services Director, >Exodus Communications > >-----Original Message----- >From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] >Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:46 PM >To: Clayton Lambert >Cc: 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >Clayton Lambert wrote: >> >> I think that companies with /8's and multiple unjustified /16's should >have >> to provide supporting documentation to keep them. > >This is a tough issue that we have often come back to. Unfortunately, we >have yet to come up with a good answer... > >Alec > >-- >Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com >Staff Scientist >CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com >"Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" -- Justin W. Newton Senior Director, Networking and Telecommunications NetZero, Inc. From cscott at gaslightmedia.com Wed Jan 10 14:47:54 2001 From: cscott at gaslightmedia.com (Charles Scott) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 14:47:54 -0500 (EST) Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: <200101101617.QAA12412@vacation.karoshi.com> Message-ID: On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > "grandfathered" delegations have been done so for a reason. > changing the rules after the fact and forcing renumbering > will bring legal challanges. This is a good point, but the same can be said of existing allocations when trying to justify additional address space. In otherwords, if a hosting service has currently deployed IP based hosting, which was necessary/reasonable/acceptable in the past, it would seem to be unfair to refuse additional address space until those conform to a new policy (which may require significant time and expense). Still, I belive that everyone has an interest in extending the life of IPv4 address space, particularly in many cases companies with historic large allocations, and should therefore be compliant with efforts to reclaim any large unused address space. But the question of what is more reasonable, to reclaim "unused" address space or force improved efficency of address space currently providing valuable service, seems to be a no-brainer.x Chuck Scott Gaslight Media From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 14:50:49 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:50:49 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101101951.LAA07157@exoserv.exodus.net> Not a bad idea, I wonder how to be most effective with it. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net [mailto:Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:38 AM To: Justin W. Newton Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Right, so you'll have to get them to do it voluntarily. They don't NEED the space, so start a campaign to make them look like bad Net Citizens unless they give it back. It's politicking, but it will be highly effective. On Wed, 10 Jan 2001, Justin W. Newton wrote: > The challenge of course is that when they were allocated the space, > current allocation policies were not in place, nor was a policy > saying that the rules could be changed later, hence there is serious > legal question over whether or not the rules can be changed after the > fact. -- Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions foreThought.net | for Small Business jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 14:51:53 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:51:53 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101101952.LAA07435@exoserv.exodus.net> This particular thread does not address the primary topic. There should be a comprehensive and flexible policy regarding the efficient use of IP address space. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net [mailto:Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:38 AM To: Justin W. Newton Cc: Clayton Lambert; 'Alec H. Peterson'; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Right, so you'll have to get them to do it voluntarily. They don't NEED the space, so start a campaign to make them look like bad Net Citizens unless they give it back. It's politicking, but it will be highly effective. On Wed, 10 Jan 2001, Justin W. Newton wrote: > The challenge of course is that when they were allocated the space, > current allocation policies were not in place, nor was a policy > saying that the rules could be changed later, hence there is serious > legal question over whether or not the rules can be changed after the > fact. -- Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions foreThought.net | for Small Business jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 14:52:58 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:52:58 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5C9E4D.851169AE@hilander.com> Message-ID: <200101101953.LAA07691@exoserv.exodus.net> Clinton still has a few days left...and he doesn't mind blowing the public's money..Maybe we can get him to be our posterboy? ;-) -Clay -----Original Message----- From: Alec H. Peterson [mailto:ahp at hilander.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:39 AM To: Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net Cc: Justin W. Newton; Clayton Lambert; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net wrote: > > Right, so you'll have to get them to do it voluntarily. They don't NEED > the space, so start a campaign to make them look like bad Net Citizens > unless they give it back. It's politicking, but it will be highly > effective. Sound like a great idea. Who's got the budget for the ads? Alec -- Alec H. Peterson - ahp at hilander.com Staff Scientist CenterGate Research Group - http://www.centergate.com "Technology so advanced, even _we_ don't understand it!" From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 14:58:32 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 11:58:32 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101101959.LAA08735@exoserv.exodus.net> seems pretty simple. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net [mailto:Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 10:18 AM To: Alec H. Peterson Cc: Jawaid.Bazyar at forethought.net; Justin W. Newton; Clayton Lambert; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... On Wed, 10 Jan 2001, Alec H. Peterson wrote: > Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net wrote: > > > > Right, so you'll have to get them to do it voluntarily. They don't NEED > > the space, so start a campaign to make them look like bad Net Citizens > > unless they give it back. It's politicking, but it will be highly > > effective. > > Sound like a great idea. > > Who's got the budget for the ads? What ads? Use the press :) As to renumbering, they wouldn't have to renumber their entire organizations. Surely inside Apple's /8, for example, there are vast tracts of completely unused space. Simply break up the single allocation, assign chunks that are used to Apple, unused chunks back to ARIN, and go from there. -- Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions foreThought.net | for Small Business jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 15:08:41 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 12:08:41 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101102009.MAA10717@exoserv.exodus.net> the perspective that you submitted was from the point of accountability for the purpose of identification, in fact here is what you said: "every person with a machine should have his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate illegal activity and malicious attacks" So, when you say "ARIN should not be concerned with privacy" you are talking out of both sides of your mouth. I am not specifically concerned about privacy with regard to this forum but you brought it up and I decided to respond. The point here is: Set up a policy that says: hey, backup your request (for IPs) with info that supports the need. A technical exception is okay, and the Maintainer is the local court...ARIN is the appellate court. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 11:01 AM To: 'Clayton Lambert'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions; 'Joe DeCosta' Cc: 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. I just want to know what form of privacy we are invading??? It cannot be company privacy because the company will be controlling that privacy, or its ISP or whoever offers it its IP Addresses a 1940 VMS Mainframe for all I care, What I am saying is that referential Data is safe in any Internal Network, Any Network is safe it is the ninny network "Techies" that disrupt company privacy and those going beyond the bounds of exploration, ARIN should not be concerned with privacy that Devlopers of OS's can solve you are seemingly sitting with a situation where you're business in its entirety will be dissapearing within 10 years because people will develop a newer way and faster to solve this number shortage? It was just a suggestion and a good one nevertheless, maybe people should stop looking beyond the point of privacy and start acting decently to save the rest of us all a lot of trouble! -----Original Message----- From: Clayton Lambert [mailto:Clay at exodus.net] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 8:56 PM To: 'Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions'; 'Joe DeCosta' Cc: 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. I don't think an "Identity Number 'Social Security Number'" is a good idea...The threat to privacy is MUCH GREATER that the threat of illegal use (and the commensurate desire to chase down the 'criminal'. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:15 AM To: 'Joe DeCosta' Cc: 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; 'vwp at arin.net' Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. What I am saying is the fact that every person with a machine should have his own number like an Identity Number "Social Security Number" this will also allow all ISPs, search engines, web hosters and so forth to locate illegal activity and malicious attacks Give me a few hours and I will send you a diagrma to explain in alittle more detail what I am saying here... -----Original Message----- From: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:08 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go ballistic!!! -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable static ip. etc etc... "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a newer > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using up > address space? > > -----Original Message----- > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > To: Jim Macknik > Cc: vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > purposes..... > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > 2550 Garcia Avenue > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > Netname: SUN4 > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > Chris > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > denying > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > whether > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > schmoe > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > even > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > and > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > think > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > ; > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > we > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > disagreements...? > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > DeCosta > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > ISP's > > be > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > don't > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > forced > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > Douglas > > > > Cohn > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > > we > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > > but > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > IPV6 > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > > Our > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > with > > > > 1 > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > > the > > > > > IPs. > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > they > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > reasons > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > SSL > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > > that > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > As > > > > I > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > restricting > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, > no > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > the > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > that > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > > brash, > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > > easily > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > companies. > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > size > > > > > and > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > ours > > > > > that > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > > would > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is > a > > > > > good > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > for > > > > > IP > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > documented > > > > > need > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > to > > > > > past > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > occur. > > > > > This > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > usage > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > needs > > > > > in a > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > consumption > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > web > > > > > hosting > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > conversation. > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > IPv6 > > > > is > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > go, > > > > > if > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > will > > > > > be > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > that > > > > > one > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > hosting > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > address > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > > get > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > > and > > > > > in > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > changes > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 15:18:08 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 12:18:08 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101102018.MAA12657@exoserv.exodus.net> requiring past allocations to adhere to a new policy is not what was discussed. Recovering vast amounts of previously allocated (and UNUSED) IP address space is an entirely DIFFERENT subject. I would not suggest applying new policies to existing USAGE. Remember, recovering unused IP space from /8s that are floating around out there is not the same as establishing a clearly defined, efficiency focused IP address usage policy that allows for exceptions but does require technical reasons (in the form of documentation) for not adhering to that policy. It should be clear in stating that policy and business model are NOT justification (as they are not technical reasons). On the same line, I think a technical justification exceptions should be protocol-based, not vendor based. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Charles Scott Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 11:48 AM To: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com Cc: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions; 'Joe DeCosta'; 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; 'vwp at arin.net' Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > "grandfathered" delegations have been done so for a reason. > changing the rules after the fact and forcing renumbering > will bring legal challanges. This is a good point, but the same can be said of existing allocations when trying to justify additional address space. In otherwords, if a hosting service has currently deployed IP based hosting, which was necessary/reasonable/acceptable in the past, it would seem to be unfair to refuse additional address space until those conform to a new policy (which may require significant time and expense). Still, I belive that everyone has an interest in extending the life of IPv4 address space, particularly in many cases companies with historic large allocations, and should therefore be compliant with efforts to reclaim any large unused address space. But the question of what is more reasonable, to reclaim "unused" address space or force improved efficency of address space currently providing valuable service, seems to be a no-brainer.x Chuck Scott Gaslight Media From bve at quadrix.com Wed Jan 10 18:02:05 2001 From: bve at quadrix.com (Bill Van Emburg) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101082220.RAA19683@rs1.arin.net> Message-ID: <3A5CE9ED.69A8FA23@quadrix.com> Simon wrote: > > We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per > machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 million hits log file can be parsed in matter of > minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other traffic such as FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. > We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be > implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of having right tools for the job. They are out there or you can > have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. > Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still related to sheer volume. Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. -- -- Bill Van Emburg Quadrix Solutions, Inc. Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) The eBusiness Solutions Company From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 19:50:55 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 16:50:55 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5CF634.152A1CF@quadrix.com> Message-ID: <200101110051.QAA00840@exoserv.exodus.net> I think there is some virtue here: -----Original Message----- From: Bill Van Emburg [mailto:bve at quadrix.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:54 PM To: Clayton Lambert Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... Clayton Lambert wrote: > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > I think I missed something here.... Wasn't Allen proposing that the /20 minimum allocation encourages organizations to attempt to justify larger space than they really need? I believe he was suggesting that allocations like /22 or /24 would discourage IP waste, since people could get their direct allocation, bypassing some of the issues he speaks of with an upstream provider. ....I think /20s are better than /19's for minimums...And as far as process overhead ....(due to larger routing tables and such) I don't believe that this is feasible, given the nature of routing and current HW capabilities (not to mention the capacity of the ARIN organization), but I really wouldn't know the answer to that question.... ....I think this brings up a good point: The IP policy should differ allocation requests to the maintainer, and escalations should go to ARIN, as in the IP policy recommendation I posted earlier. Do you really think there is danger of blowing through the IPv6 allocation? Even the IETF proposal, although I think it went a bit too far, would have a hard time pressing through the entire IPv6 space, and would have plenty of room left if a policy change were enacted after initial allocations were made.... ....If we take the attitude of "hey, we could never possibly burn up all the IPv6 space" then...Yup, I bet we burn thru it in less than 25 years. I still think IPv6 is a bad idea anyway...I think we proved the inept-ability (yes, I invented that word, but it fits) of Classfull addressing in the early days of the net...didn't we? ...Of course, thats a different topic ;-) -Clay From simon at optinet.com Wed Jan 10 19:59:27 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 19:59:27 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <3A5CE9ED.69A8FA23@quadrix.com> Message-ID: <200101110055.TAA14505@rs1.arin.net> FYI, you can't run two separate apache daemons on the same port without two unique IPs. -Simon On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: >Simon wrote: >> >> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per >> machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 million hits log file can be parsed in matter of >> minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other traffic such as FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. >> We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be >> implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of having right tools for the job. They are out there or you can >> have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. >> > >Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the >info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and >again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the >application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of >our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp >server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has >their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a >logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, >we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is >distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still >related to sheer volume. > >Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming >media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware >of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. >-- > > -- Bill Van Emburg > Quadrix Solutions, Inc. >Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) >Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) > The eBusiness Solutions Company > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 20:04:26 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:04:26 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101110105.RAA02666@exoserv.exodus.net> They don't pay much more at all. Look at the ration of IP address:maintainer fee The argument doesn't hold water. Big allocations are cheaper per IP than small allocations. And BTW, I run a huge number of maintainers and not a small amount of overall IP addresses...Exodus doesn't mind paying, but it isn't cheap in comparison to the $20K annual for the /8's that are out there... -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:31 AM To: 'Jim Macknik'; 'Joe DeCosta'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... But referrentially big companies do pay for there share of /16s or /8s how can smaller companies call foul if they don't pay for more? Our little planet revolves around money. -----Original Message----- From: Jim Macknik [mailto:jmacknik at inflow.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:06 PM To: 'Joe DeCosta'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... I agree with the essence of what you're saying here. I just wanted to throw the comments out there, because until now I have not seen any explicit notice from ARIN stating that those organizations that currently have /8s and /16s allocated to them will have to justify their use or they will be revoked. I think this will be important in getting buy-in from the general population that will be looking to get IPs. ARIN may be looking at nasty political or legal ramifications if they don't. If there is any sense of favoritism to companies like SUN (mentioned earlier as having a gastly number of IPs) or Microsoft, IBM, or Apple for that matter, then other, newer companies will call foul. They will argue that they are unable to compete, because they cannot provide their customers with what they need/want. And in many ways, they will be right. Is there anything in the new RFC that states that current owners of large blocks will have to justify their use? =- Jim Macknik -= -----Original Message----- From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 6:18 PM To: Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... ARIN can enforce any policy it wants, remember, they CONTROL the IP traffic of all of north america etc. and who gets them, if they make an administrative decision, it is most likely going to be in the best intrest of the internet in general. I doubt that GE needs an entire Class A subnet etc etc. There are too many IP's issued in such a lax fashion. Whereas we are constantly being hounded by our Uplink to justify our small /24 because they can't get IP's from ARIN hardly at all anymore. It's not a matter will arin require them to do it, its will the big TCP/IP stack carriers start producing IPv6 compatible transport software.. In which case, it alleviates the problem for now. An ISP can assign real fully routeable IP's to customers, but not the average end user who is doing simple web browsing and e-mail and instant messaging etc. It's not restricting whether or not a business can do business, it is restricting how the IP's are controlled, one day, there is going to come a time where there will be no IP's left at all, because microsoft has their fingers in their tookuses (as does apple), in creating a stable IPv6 compatible TCP/IP stack, etc... We're kind running around in a paradox here.... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jim Macknik" To: Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 3:35 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its policies? > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking denying > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect whether > businesses can even *do* business. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think a > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any schmoe > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we even > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, and > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do think > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, earthlink, > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* random > inbound traffic. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clayton Lambert" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > ; > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe we > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > disagreements...? > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > -Clay > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > DeCosta > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major ISP's > be > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > don't > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be forced > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, but > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or less... > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Douglas > > > Cohn > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before being > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages small > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, so > > > we > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months now, > > > but > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like IPV6 > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated clients. > > > Our > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision with > > > 1 > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need for > > > the > > > > IPs. > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > they > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > reasons > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server and > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's purpose > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and SSL > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and appreciate > > > it. > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Stephen > > > > Elliott > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many companies > > > that > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. As > > > I > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and restricting > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of justifications, no > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every possible > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just the > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > that > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for appearing > > > > brash, > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I would > > > > easily > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > companies. > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our size > > > > and > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > ours > > > > that > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that I > > > > would > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part is a > > > > good > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation for > > > > IP > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > documented > > > > need > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer to > > > > past > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space occur. > > > > This > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > usage > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing needs > > > > in a > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less consumption > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > Stephen > > > > > Elliott > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the web > > > > hosting > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > conversation. > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since IPv6 > > > is > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > concentrate > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines go, > > > > if > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they will > > > > be > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest that > > > > one > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > hosting > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > address > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way to > > > get > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing software > > > and > > > > in > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > changes > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > -- > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 20:06:30 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:06:30 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101110055.TAA14505@rs1.arin.net> Message-ID: <200101110107.RAA02890@exoserv.exodus.net> There isn't a huge advangate to running multiple daemons on the same box...there is only X amount of proc available regardless of the amount of daemons you run...Additionally, there is a per-daemon overhead hit (in proc) that you don't have to deal with when you run single daemons per server. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 4:59 PM To: Virtual IP List Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... FYI, you can't run two separate apache daemons on the same port without two unique IPs. -Simon On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: >Simon wrote: >> >> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per >> machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 million hits log file can be parsed in matter of >> minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other traffic such as FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. >> We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be >> implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of having right tools for the job. They are out there or you can >> have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. >> > >Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the >info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and >again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the >application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of >our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp >server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has >their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a >logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, >we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is >distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still >related to sheer volume. > >Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming >media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware >of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. >-- > > -- Bill Van Emburg > Quadrix Solutions, Inc. >Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) >Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) > The eBusiness Solutions Company > From simon at optinet.com Wed Jan 10 20:16:34 2001 From: simon at optinet.com (Simon) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 20:16:34 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101110107.RAA02890@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <200101110112.UAA29135@rs1.arin.net> Are you a system admin? how well do you understand how things work on unix system? anyways, the more RAM you have the bigger your process table can have. The more CPUs you have, the more processes you can run at the same time. The advantage of running separate daemons per customer is 1) security and 2) freedom. I don't know where you got the extra overhead from. Current apache is not threaded and does preforking. In either case, you will have overhead unless you have enough preforked processes. -Simon On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:06:30 -0800, Clayton Lambert wrote: >There isn't a huge advangate to running multiple daemons on the same >box...there is only X amount of proc available regardless of the amount of >daemons you run...Additionally, there is a per-daemon overhead hit (in proc) >that you don't have to deal with when you run single daemons per server. > >-Clay > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon >Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 4:59 PM >To: Virtual IP List >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >FYI, you can't run two separate apache daemons on the same port without two >unique IPs. > >-Simon > >On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: > >>Simon wrote: >>> >>> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at >night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per >>> machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 >million hits log file can be parsed in matter of >>> minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other traffic such as >FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. >>> We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for >POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be >>> implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of having right >tools for the job. They are out there or you can >>> have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm >referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. >>> >> >>Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the >>info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and >>again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the >>application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of >>our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp >>server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has >>their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a >>logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, >>we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is >>distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still >>related to sheer volume. >> >>Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming >>media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware >>of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. >>-- >> >> -- Bill Van Emburg >> Quadrix Solutions, Inc. >>Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) >>Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) >> The eBusiness Solutions Company >> > > > > From hershey at easystreet.com Wed Jan 10 20:22:49 2001 From: hershey at easystreet.com (Chris Hershey) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:22:49 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101110107.RAA02890@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: How about about this advantage... If a customer does something via cgi, or some other thing that crashes the pool, or a pool can otherwise not restart, then customers outside that pool are unaffected. When creating multiple pools, and keeping the number of sites per pool to a limited number (say 50 to 100), you then limit the scope of such an outage. For us, this has prevented limited outages from becoming system-wide or machine-wide outages on more occations than I'd care to count. This has been a huge advantage in our experience. I'm sure there are numerous other advantages, some administrative, some technical, of which I'm just not aware. -- -Chris Hershey hershey at easystreet.com > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Clayton > Lambert > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:07 PM > To: 'Simon'; 'Virtual IP List' > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > There isn't a huge advangate to running multiple daemons on the same > box...there is only X amount of proc available regardless of the amount of > daemons you run...Additionally, there is a per-daemon overhead > hit (in proc) > that you don't have to deal with when you run single daemons per server. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 4:59 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > FYI, you can't run two separate apache daemons on the same port > without two > unique IPs. > > -Simon > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: > > >Simon wrote: > >> > >> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at > night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per > >> machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 > million hits log file can be parsed in matter of > >> minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other > traffic such as > FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. > >> We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for > POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be > >> implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of > having right > tools for the job. They are out there or you can > >> have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm > referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. > >> > > > >Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the > >info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and > >again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the > >application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of > >our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp > >server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has > >their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a > >logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, > >we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is > >distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still > >related to sheer volume. > > > >Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming > >media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware > >of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. > >-- > > > > -- Bill Van Emburg > > Quadrix Solutions, Inc. > >Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) > >Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) > > The eBusiness Solutions Company > > > > > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 20:39:11 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:39:11 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101110139.RAA08610@exoserv.exodus.net> There are advantages in either direction... -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Chris Hershey Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:23 PM To: Virtual IP List Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... How about about this advantage... If a customer does something via cgi, or some other thing that crashes the pool, or a pool can otherwise not restart, then customers outside that pool are unaffected. When creating multiple pools, and keeping the number of sites per pool to a limited number (say 50 to 100), you then limit the scope of such an outage. For us, this has prevented limited outages from becoming system-wide or machine-wide outages on more occations than I'd care to count. This has been a huge advantage in our experience. I'm sure there are numerous other advantages, some administrative, some technical, of which I'm just not aware. -- -Chris Hershey hershey at easystreet.com > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Clayton > Lambert > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:07 PM > To: 'Simon'; 'Virtual IP List' > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > There isn't a huge advangate to running multiple daemons on the same > box...there is only X amount of proc available regardless of the amount of > daemons you run...Additionally, there is a per-daemon overhead > hit (in proc) > that you don't have to deal with when you run single daemons per server. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 4:59 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > FYI, you can't run two separate apache daemons on the same port > without two > unique IPs. > > -Simon > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: > > >Simon wrote: > >> > >> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at > night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per > >> machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 > million hits log file can be parsed in matter of > >> minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other > traffic such as > FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. > >> We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for > POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be > >> implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of > having right > tools for the job. They are out there or you can > >> have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm > referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. > >> > > > >Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the > >info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and > >again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the > >application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of > >our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp > >server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has > >their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a > >logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, > >we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is > >distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still > >related to sheer volume. > > > >Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming > >media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware > >of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. > >-- > > > > -- Bill Van Emburg > > Quadrix Solutions, Inc. > >Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) > >Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) > > The eBusiness Solutions Company > > > > > From Clay at exodus.net Wed Jan 10 20:38:11 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:38:11 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... In-Reply-To: <200101110112.UAA29135@rs1.arin.net> Message-ID: <200101110138.RAA08494@exoserv.exodus.net> You just acknowledged my point. I am aware of what happens when you add RAM and CPU. But that doesn't affect the "all things being equal" scenario. One again, this is slightly off topic. The policy requirements are not the same as the particular methodologies of server configuration...If the policy gets updated, then the technical items you are discussing are applicable. -Clay -----Original Message----- From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:17 PM To: Virtual IP List Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... Are you a system admin? how well do you understand how things work on unix system? anyways, the more RAM you have the bigger your process table can have. The more CPUs you have, the more processes you can run at the same time. The advantage of running separate daemons per customer is 1) security and 2) freedom. I don't know where you got the extra overhead from. Current apache is not threaded and does preforking. In either case, you will have overhead unless you have enough preforked processes. -Simon On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:06:30 -0800, Clayton Lambert wrote: >There isn't a huge advangate to running multiple daemons on the same >box...there is only X amount of proc available regardless of the amount of >daemons you run...Additionally, there is a per-daemon overhead hit (in proc) >that you don't have to deal with when you run single daemons per server. > >-Clay > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon >Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 4:59 PM >To: Virtual IP List >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > >FYI, you can't run two separate apache daemons on the same port without two >unique IPs. > >-Simon > >On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: > >>Simon wrote: >>> >>> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at >night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per >>> machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 >million hits log file can be parsed in matter of >>> minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other traffic such as >FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. >>> We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for >POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be >>> implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of having right >tools for the job. They are out there or you can >>> have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm >referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. >>> >> >>Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the >>info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and >>again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the >>application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of >>our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp >>server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has >>their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a >>logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, >>we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is >>distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still >>related to sheer volume. >> >>Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming >>media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware >>of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. >>-- >> >> -- Bill Van Emburg >> Quadrix Solutions, Inc. >>Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) >>Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) >> The eBusiness Solutions Company >> > > > > From cscott at gaslightmedia.com Wed Jan 10 21:47:15 2001 From: cscott at gaslightmedia.com (Charles Scott) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 21:47:15 -0500 (EST) Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: <200101102018.MAA12657@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: Clayton: So you're saying that nobody is going to be asked to change existing operations from IP to name based hosting in order to justify additional address space? If you agree, then what about hosting that's in progress but not yet deployed. Continuing from there, how much time should be permitted for a company to move to a model that's compatible with name based hosting, a couple months, a couple years? One thing is for sure, changing the way you do business isn't easy and it takes time. Clearly that should be justification for some period of time and clearly the current momentum of a business model needs to be a component of justification. Also, policy and business model must have some bearing on justification because it is one's policies and models that makes a business successful. If in order to impliment a competative business model there is a need for IP based hosting (such as bandwidth profiling) then isn't that as valid as something like technical justification for giving dial-up/DSL/cable customers globally routable addresses space. I personally think that forcing a business to change their model in order to obtain future allocations is perhaps more intrusive than forcing the holder of a largely unused allocation to renumber to free up space, and perhaps may be as likely to trigger legal challenges. I just can't see these as separate issues, since both the reclamation of unused address space and reasonable efficiency in consumption relate directly to minimizing future impact of a limited resource. Targeting one without targeting the other is clearly not a balanced and reasonable approach. Chuck On Wed, 10 Jan 2001, Clayton Lambert wrote: > requiring past allocations to adhere to a new policy is not what was > discussed. Recovering vast amounts of previously allocated (and UNUSED) IP > address space is an entirely DIFFERENT subject. > > I would not suggest applying new policies to existing USAGE. Remember, > recovering unused IP space from /8s that are floating around out there is > not the same as establishing a clearly defined, efficiency focused IP > address usage policy that allows for exceptions but does require technical > reasons (in the form of documentation) for not adhering to that policy. It > should be clear in stating that policy and business model are NOT > justification (as they are not technical reasons). On the same line, I > think a technical justification exceptions should be protocol-based, not > vendor based. > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > > > "grandfathered" delegations have been done so for a reason. > > changing the rules after the fact and forcing renumbering > > will bring legal challanges. > > This is a good point, but the same can be said of existing allocations > when trying to justify additional address space. In otherwords, if a > hosting service has currently deployed IP based hosting, which was > necessary/reasonable/acceptable in the past, it would seem to be unfair to > refuse additional address space until those conform to a new policy > (which may require significant time and expense). > > Chuck Scott > Gaslight Media From decosta at bayconnect.com Wed Jan 10 22:32:33 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 19:32:33 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified... References: <200101110138.RAA08494@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <000b01c07b7f$22dac6c0$cd00000a@andrade.net> apache does support name based vhosts, check the archives for what needs to be in the conf file for apache....i posted it......aren't man pages awesome? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clayton Lambert" To: "'Simon'" ; "'Virtual IP List'" Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:38 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > You just acknowledged my point. I am aware of what happens when you add RAM > and CPU. But that doesn't affect the "all things being equal" scenario. > > One again, this is slightly off topic. The policy requirements are not the > same as the particular methodologies of server configuration...If the policy > gets updated, then the technical items you are discussing are applicable. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 5:17 PM > To: Virtual IP List > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > Are you a system admin? how well do you understand how things work on unix > system? anyways, the more RAM you > have the bigger your process table can have. The more CPUs you have, the > more processes you can run at the same > time. The advantage of running separate daemons per customer is 1) security > and 2) freedom. I don't know where you > got the extra overhead from. Current apache is not threaded and does > preforking. In either case, you will have overhead > unless you have enough preforked processes. > > -Simon > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 17:06:30 -0800, Clayton Lambert wrote: > > >There isn't a huge advangate to running multiple daemons on the same > >box...there is only X amount of proc available regardless of the amount of > >daemons you run...Additionally, there is a per-daemon overhead hit (in > proc) > >that you don't have to deal with when you run single daemons per server. > > > >-Clay > > > >-----Original Message----- > >From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Simon > >Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 4:59 PM > >To: Virtual IP List > >Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > >FYI, you can't run two separate apache daemons on the same port without two > >unique IPs. > > > >-Simon > > > >On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 18:02:05 -0500, Bill Van Emburg wrote: > > > >>Simon wrote: > >>> > >>> We have servers with over 5-10 million hits and parse logs daily at > >night. It takes about 2 hours to parse the logs per > >>> machine. Mostly due to resolving IPs. To get just the bandwidth, 10 > >million hits log file can be parsed in matter of > >>> minutes. So, you just need better tools ;-) As for other traffic such as > >FTP, there is a log file which can be parsed, too. > >>> We actually do this for anonymous FTP. I don't know who charges for > >POP/SMTP traffic, but same method can be > >>> implied here to calculate the bandwidth, too. It's matter of having > right > >tools for the job. They are out there or you can > >>> have a programmer write custom set for your needs. Keep in mind, I'm > >referring to virtual web hosting, not dedicated. > >>> > >> > >>Attempting to parse all those different log files and consolidate the > >>info is certainly not elegant, nor a particularly great use of CPU, and > >>again, it does not tell you the actual bandwidth usage, merely the > >>application-level data. It gets worse, when you consider that each of > >>our shared hosting customers has their own, separate web server, ftp > >>server, etc. running. Even in shared hosting, each of our customers has > >>their own distinct server processes. This very quickly becomes a > >>logistical nightmare, as well as a larger problem to parse. Finally, > >>we're talking about more than double the hits you are describing. It is > >>distinctly possible that the tool problems we're having are still > >>related to sheer volume. > >> > >>Something I didn't mention before: we also have to measure streaming > >>media bandwidth consumption. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm not aware > >>of a way to do that from log files, for any existing streaming server. > >>-- > >> > >> -- Bill Van Emburg > >> Quadrix Solutions, Inc. > >>Phone: 732-235-2335, x206 (mailto:bve at quadrix.com) > >>Fax: 732-235-2336 (http://quadrix.com) > >> The eBusiness Solutions Company > >> > > > > > > > > > > > From stephen at hnt.com Thu Jan 11 13:47:16 2001 From: stephen at hnt.com (Stephen Elliott) Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 13:47:16 -0500 Subject: ARIN Justified.. References: <200101102018.MAA12657@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: <3A5DFFB4.47BB6FE8@hnt.com> I fully agree with Clayton, past allocations are not the true focus of this group. Sure, we could solve all of our problems by going back to some of the Universities and corporations with /8s, but that will not fix the problem forever, and it will cause quite a few headaches for a lot of people in the short term. What we need is a policy on name based hosting that makes sense and takes into account the reality of today's Internet. We all have to face the reality that IPv4 is not going to be around forever and we all have to live with the limitations that it places on everyone until it is eventuall replaced. I believe that whatever we come up with should be phased in SLOWLY so that projects that companies are already working on are not affected, and future projects can be planned with the limitations in place. It is also going to take education for a lot of people, everyone from the search engine companies to the webhosting companies. -Stephen Clayton Lambert wrote: > > requiring past allocations to adhere to a new policy is not what was > discussed. Recovering vast amounts of previously allocated (and UNUSED) IP > address space is an entirely DIFFERENT subject. > > I would not suggest applying new policies to existing USAGE. Remember, > recovering unused IP space from /8s that are floating around out there is > not the same as establishing a clearly defined, efficiency focused IP > address usage policy that allows for exceptions but does require technical > reasons (in the form of documentation) for not adhering to that policy. It > should be clear in stating that policy and business model are NOT > justification (as they are not technical reasons). On the same line, I > think a technical justification exceptions should be protocol-based, not > vendor based. > > -Clay > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Charles > Scott > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 11:48 AM > To: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com > Cc: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions; 'Joe DeCosta'; 'Chris Miller'; > 'Jim Macknik'; 'vwp at arin.net' > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > > > "grandfathered" delegations have been done so for a reason. > > changing the rules after the fact and forcing renumbering > > will bring legal challanges. > > This is a good point, but the same can be said of existing allocations > when trying to justify additional address space. In otherwords, if a > hosting service has currently deployed IP based hosting, which was > necessary/reasonable/acceptable in the past, it would seem to be unfair to > refuse additional address space until those conform to a new policy > (which may require significant time and expense). > Still, I belive that everyone has an interest in extending the life of > IPv4 address space, particularly in many cases companies with historic > large allocations, and should therefore be compliant with efforts to > reclaim any large unused address space. But the question of what is more > reasonable, to reclaim "unused" address space or force improved efficency > of address space currently providing valuable service, seems to be a > no-brainer.x > > Chuck Scott > Gaslight Media -- Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 11 14:26:59 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 11:26:59 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101111927.LAA20262@exoserv.exodus.net> Answers/comments are inline: -----Original Message----- From: Charles Scott [mailto:cscott at gaslightmedia.com] Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 6:47 PM To: Clayton Lambert Cc: bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com; 'Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions'; 'Joe DeCosta'; 'Chris Miller'; 'Jim Macknik'; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. Clayton: So you're saying that nobody is going to be asked to change existing operations from IP to name based hosting in order to justify additional address space? ++ I am not saying that people wouldn't try that, but the escalation to ARIN would allow for nonsense to get straightened out pretty simply. There should be a supporting statement to the policy that clearly defines what is acceptable with regards to previous allocations...And that points out the fundamental: The planned growth would have been accounted for in the LAST assignment request...Right? And, that would eliminate 99.5% of this particular element. If you agree, then what about hosting that's in progress but not yet deployed. ++ Again, in progress should already be accounted for in the previous assignment. If it wasn't, the maintainer should have the discretion to handle the case, or they could escalate it to ARIN (with supporting documentation). Continuing from there, how much time should be permitted for a company to move to a model that's compatible with name based hosting, a couple months, a couple years? ++ This would fall under the technical justification. Nothings easy. Companies that have had it easy will have to buckle down and comply with the policy. Case by case basis can be addressed at the maintainer level and escalations can be passed to ARIN. +++ The policy should be implemented immediately and should have a grace period of 6 months. The grace period should be as I described above, such that the Maintainer would have discretion (during the 6 month period) similar to the "Technical Justification" discretion on the policy...This would provide the added benefit of allowing the Maintainers and ARIN to 'shake down' the escalation process. After the 6 months, the policy would be in full effect and the "previous assignment" methodology would be in force. One thing is for sure, changing the way you do business isn't easy and it takes time. ++ Agreed, but we have all (in the Internet arena) gotten pretty good at being fast on our feet...This ability could be applied towards getting in line with IP conservation as well as we handle the 'growth' in our industry. Clearly that should be justification for some period of time and clearly the current momentum of a business model needs to be a component of justification. ++ this would fall into the 6 month grace period. As webhosting is "service providing" it should be on a 90 day cycle anyway, not a 50%@12month model...This would indicate two full cycles of assignment/allocation for the requesters to make accurate projections and document their usage (and any technical justification) before the grace period would end. Also, policy and business model must have some bearing on justification because it is one's policies and models that makes a business successful. If in order to impliment a competative business model there is a need for IP based hosting (such as bandwidth profiling) then isn't that as valid as something like technical justification for giving dial-up/DSL/cable customers globally routable addresses space. ++ Agreed, on the policy and bizz model stuff...But, if a company tracks anything via the IP address and that method of tracking isn't limited due to something protocol specific, the justification isn't there. Again, vendor specific limitations should NOT be considered a technical justification. I personally think that forcing a business to change their model in order to obtain future allocations is perhaps more intrusive than forcing the holder of a largely unused allocation to renumber to free up space, and perhaps may be as likely to trigger legal challenges. ++ I don't think it would trigger any more legal challenges than those that already occur due to current IP allocation/assignment limitations, rules, and policies. ++ In fact, a well defined policy is more difficult to litigate against...As opposed to the current ambiguous, nebulous, gray-area based policy that is in place. I just can't see these as separate issues, since both the reclamation of unused address space and reasonable efficiency in consumption relate directly to minimizing future impact of a limited resource. Targeting one without targeting the other is clearly not a balanced and reasonable approach. ++ Boy, I definitely agree with you on this one :-) However, I think the policy for Efficient IP usage. I think it is a HUGE MISTAKE to call this the "web-hosting" or "virtual hosting" policy! Referring to this policy as anything specific as those, would unfairly single out the webhosting community. This policy should be squarely aimed at efficiency of use. As such, it should define "Service Providing" as a high level description. There are multiple types of "Service Providing" such as ISP, ASP, MSP, as well as webhosting (WSP or HSP?). Clayton Lambert Compliance Services Director, Exodus Communications Chuck On Wed, 10 Jan 2001, Clayton Lambert wrote: > requiring past allocations to adhere to a new policy is not what was > discussed. Recovering vast amounts of previously allocated (and UNUSED) IP > address space is an entirely DIFFERENT subject. > > I would not suggest applying new policies to existing USAGE. Remember, > recovering unused IP space from /8s that are floating around out there is > not the same as establishing a clearly defined, efficiency focused IP > address usage policy that allows for exceptions but does require technical > reasons (in the form of documentation) for not adhering to that policy. It > should be clear in stating that policy and business model are NOT > justification (as they are not technical reasons). On the same line, I > think a technical justification exceptions should be protocol-based, not > vendor based. > > On Wed, 10 Jan 2001 bmanning at vacation.karoshi.com wrote: > > > "grandfathered" delegations have been done so for a reason. > > changing the rules after the fact and forcing renumbering > > will bring legal challanges. > > This is a good point, but the same can be said of existing allocations > when trying to justify additional address space. In otherwords, if a > hosting service has currently deployed IP based hosting, which was > necessary/reasonable/acceptable in the past, it would seem to be unfair to > refuse additional address space until those conform to a new policy > (which may require significant time and expense). > > Chuck Scott > Gaslight Media From cscott at gaslightmedia.com Thu Jan 11 16:30:12 2001 From: cscott at gaslightmedia.com (Charles Scott) Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 16:30:12 -0500 (EST) Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: <200101111927.LAA20262@exoserv.exodus.net> Message-ID: On Thu, 11 Jan 2001, Clayton Lambert wrote: > Also, policy and business model must have some bearing on justification > because it is one's policies and models that makes a business successful. > If in order to impliment a competative business model there is a need for > IP based hosting (such as bandwidth profiling) then isn't that as valid as > something like technical justification for giving dial-up/DSL/cable > customers globally routable addresses space. > > ++ Agreed, on the policy and bizz model stuff...But, if a company tracks > anything via the IP address and that method of tracking isn't limited due to > something protocol specific, the justification isn't there. Again, vendor > specific limitations should NOT be considered a technical justification. Clayton: The example I was referring to was bandwidth limitation (as opposed to tracking). As far as I can tell, there's no good technical way to limit bandwidth to a particular virtual server other than providing it with a separate IP address. So, considering that deciding to sell use of virtual servers based on bandwidth available to each is a policy/business model decision, would you consider that not to be justification even though there's no good technical solution for doing this with name based hosting. I'm sure there are other similar cases as well. In other words, how does one decide which business policy/model decisions are adequate justification for ip based hosting? A peripheral concern of this is with regards to downstream IP requests. I just wonder how much hassle ARIN is willing to deal with when more and more downstream requests for address space are rejected and require appeal to ARIN. If the policy implies, or stipulates, that business policy/model is not justification, then I suspect those appeals will in fact increase significantly. I also think it would be unfortunate if the policy for justification resulted in a narrowing of what types and styles of services can be offered. Chuck Scott From Clay at exodus.net Thu Jan 11 18:07:54 2001 From: Clay at exodus.net (Clayton Lambert) Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 15:07:54 -0800 Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <200101112307.PAA03524@exoserv.exodus.net> Comments inline :-) -----Original Message----- From: Charles Scott [mailto:cscott at gaslightmedia.com] Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2001 1:30 PM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. On Thu, 11 Jan 2001, Clayton Lambert wrote: > Also, policy and business model must have some bearing on justification > because it is one's policies and models that makes a business successful. > If in order to impliment a competative business model there is a need for > IP based hosting (such as bandwidth profiling) then isn't that as valid as > something like technical justification for giving dial-up/DSL/cable > customers globally routable addresses space. > > ++ Agreed, on the policy and bizz model stuff...But, if a company tracks > anything via the IP address and that method of tracking isn't limited due to > something protocol specific, the justification isn't there. Again, vendor > specific limitations should NOT be considered a technical justification. Clayton: The example I was referring to was bandwidth limitation (as opposed to tracking). As far as I can tell, there's no good technical way to limit bandwidth to a particular virtual server other than providing it with a separate IP address. ++ I would have to research this to see if there are specific limitations. As I haven't studied it, I would be reaching if I tried to make policy decisions on it. So, considering that deciding to sell use of virtual servers based on bandwidth available to each is a policy/business model decision, would you consider that not to be justification even though there's no good technical solution for doing this with name based hosting. I'm sure there are other similar cases as well. ++ Again, without researching this... I will look into it though, as if it is not a protocol limitation then I think there would be some method for hostheader tracking. In other words, how does one decide which business policy/model decisions are adequate justification for ip based hosting? ++ I think a part of the goal is to shift the current attitude that "IP's are easy and readily available so lets do it that way" to a more conservative attitude. This could foster a new concept: Conservation A peripheral concern of this is with regards to downstream IP requests. I just wonder how much hassle ARIN is willing to deal with when more and more downstream requests for address space are rejected and require appeal to ARIN. ++ ARIN has the opportunity to set precedence with the Maintainer discretion concept. The Maintainer should be required to ensure all the documentation is in order so that ARIN doesn't have to do much more than make a ruling or uphold a Maintainer ruling. If the policy implies, or stipulates, that business policy/model is not justification, then I suspect those appeals will in fact increase significantly. I also think it would be unfortunate if the policy for justification resulted in a narrowing of what types and styles of services can be offered. ++ It would encourage developers to expand the available services...not limit them. Look at the types of services that are available now, that weren't around a year or two ago...Look at the level and complexity of loadbalancing that is available now that wasn't just a little while back. The security requirements that are commonplace nowadays are there because of malicious hackers, not policy...Policy can foster growth and can direct (if done properly and with the proper goals) current vendors and users to expand their capabilities. -Clay From Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com Sun Jan 14 09:10:35 2001 From: Gilbert.Martin at za.didata.com (Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions) Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2001 16:10:35 +0200 Subject: ARIN Justified.. Message-ID: Daniel you added yourself to the mailing list, go and find out how to remove yourself from vwp at arin.net! No need to be rude but you did add yourself because I added myself! -----Original Message----- From: daniel levesque [mailto:admin at dialup-qc.i-p.com] Sent: Saturday, January 13, 2001 11:44 PM To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions; 'Joe DeCosta' Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. GET LOST WHIT THAT SHIT REMOVE MY EMAIL FROM YOUR LIST ----- Original Message ----- From: "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" Cc: "'Chris Miller'" ; "Jim Macknik" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 8:08 AM Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses > given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and even > inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address space > more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go > ballistic!!! > > -----Original Message----- > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM > To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > > Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully > routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a > corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable > static ip. etc etc... > > > > "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a > newer > > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be using > up > > address space? > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > > To: Jim Macknik > > Cc: vwp at arin.net > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their internal > > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > > purposes..... > > > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > > 2550 Garcia Avenue > > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > > > Netname: SUN4 > > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > > > Chris > > > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its > policies? > > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class A > > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many of > > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > > denying > > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN is > > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > > whether > > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I think > a > > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's like > > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > > schmoe > > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, we > > even > > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works fine, > > and > > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > > think > > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > earthlink, > > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but well > > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* > random > > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > > ; > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, maybe > > we > > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > > disagreements...? > > > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > > DeCosta > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > > ISP's > > > be > > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, i > > > don't > > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > > forced > > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > but > > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > less... > > > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > Douglas > > > > > Cohn > > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > being > > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > small > > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other vendors, > so > > > > > we > > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > now, > > > > > but > > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge by > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems like > > IPV6 > > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > clients. > > > > > Our > > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We provision > > with > > > > > 1 > > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > for > > > > > the > > > > > > IPs. > > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw that > > > > > they > > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > > reasons > > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force IPless > > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > and > > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot to > > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > purpose > > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines and > > SSL > > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > appreciate > > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer of > > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And the > > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > companies > > > > > that > > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a company. > > As > > > > > I > > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > > restricting > > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > justifications, > > no > > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > possible > > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, just > > the > > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of machines > > > > > that > > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > appearing > > > > > > brash, > > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > would > > > > > > easily > > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to larger > > > > > > companies. > > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given our > > size > > > > > > and > > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors of > > > > > ours > > > > > > that > > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology that > I > > > > > > would > > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > is > > a > > > > > > good > > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting documentation > > for > > > > > > IP > > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > > documented > > > > > > need > > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and refer > > to > > > > > > past > > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > > occur. > > > > > > This > > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP address > > > > > usage > > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > > needs > > > > > > in a > > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > > consumption > > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in the > > web > > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > > conversation. > > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > > IPv6 > > > > > is > > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search engines > > go, > > > > > > if > > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, they > > will > > > > > > be > > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would suggest > > that > > > > > > one > > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web hosting > > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > > address > > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > to > > > > > get > > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > software > > > > > and > > > > > > in > > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to any > > > > > > changes > > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended > for > > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > > to any-one > > > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > > intended destination. > > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > > which are available on request. > > > > ******************************************************************* > > > ********************************************************************** > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information to any-one If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's intended destination. All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions which are available on request. ******************************************************************* From decosta at bayconnect.com Sun Jan 14 23:05:10 2001 From: decosta at bayconnect.com (Joe DeCosta) Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2001 20:05:10 -0800 (PST) Subject: ARIN Justified.. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: OKay, why do they give the e-mail admin@ to someone like that, and *I* had to reply to it to become subscribed. eesh. On Sun, 14 Jan 2001, Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions wrote: > Daniel you added yourself to the mailing list, go and find out how to remove > yourself from vwp at arin.net! > No need to be rude but you did add yourself because I added myself! > > -----Original Message----- > From: daniel levesque [mailto:admin at dialup-qc.i-p.com] > Sent: Saturday, January 13, 2001 11:44 PM > To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions; 'Joe DeCosta' > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > > GET LOST WHIT THAT SHIT > REMOVE MY EMAIL FROM YOUR LIST > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "Gilbert Martin @ Learning > Solutions" > Cc: "'Chris Miller'" ; "Jim Macknik" > ; > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 8:08 AM > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > > Yes, simply because of the fact that there will be x amount of addresses > > given to machines and y amount available for huge web space useres, and > even > > inside of a corporate network secretaries do use the Internet address > space > > more, tentavively as soon as they discover Internet explorer they go > > ballistic!!! > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 9:41 AM > > To: Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions > > Cc: 'Chris Miller'; Jim Macknik; vwp at arin.net > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified.. > > > > > > Could you clairfy why computers on INTERNAL networks would need a fully > > routeable STATIC ip address? I don't see why a private computer inside a > > corporate network at some secrataries desk needs a fully routeable > > static ip. etc etc... > > > > > > > > "Gilbert Martin @ Learning Solutions" wrote: > > > > > > Exactly what I said yesterday, wouldn't it be more simple for people not > > > accessing external networks via the INternet to rather be given a static > > > address and then if the need arises let them also be able to request a > > newer > > > address, the end result will be that only those using ISP's will be > using > > up > > > address space? > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Chris Miller [mailto:ctodd at netgate.net] > > > Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 3:09 AM > > > To: Jim Macknik > > > Cc: vwp at arin.net > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified.. > > > > > > Sun Microsystems (and others companies I'm sure) has many addresses that > > > never see the internet, they use most of these strictly for their > internal > > > networks. Surely they could use reserved addresses for many of these > > > purposes..... > > > > > > Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NETBLK-SUN4) > > > 2550 Garcia Avenue > > > Mountain View, CA 94043 > > > > > > Netname: SUN4 > > > Netblock: 129.144.0.0 - 129.159.255.255 > > > > > > Chris > > > > > > On Tue, 9 Jan 2001, Jim Macknik wrote: > > > > > > > This brings up a good point, as well. How will ARIN enforce its > > policies? > > > > There are large companies out there that have several Class B or Class > A > > > > ranges all to themselves that they "reserved" years ago. I doubt many > of > > > > these organizations could properly justify this space at this time. > > > > > > > > Will ARIN require them to justify their use and take away the extras, > > > > requiring huge organizations or ISPs to completely re-allocate their > > > > addressing? If they don't, how will they be able to justify revoking > > > denying > > > > space to others looking to increase their allocation? > > > > > > > > This isn't an easy one, but it certainly has to be addressed if ARIN > is > > > > concerned about political ramifications of a policy that will affect > > > whether > > > > businesses can even *do* business. > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > From: Joe DeCosta [mailto:decosta at bayconnect.com] > > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 4:00 PM > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > Well, what do you think that the best approach to this would be, I > think > > a > > > > BIG part of the entire IP space problem is the HUGE market of ISP's > like > > > > earthlink, Genuity(aka BBN), and the free services that just give any > > > schmoe > > > > an IP address, I don't think that this is soemthing that is viable, > we > > > even > > > > to a small Extent use NAT/Name based Virtual Hosting for some of the > > > > domains runing on the secondary T1 in our office. This all works > fine, > > > and > > > > uses 1 ip for many things. Perhaps this is a viable options, but i do > > > think > > > > that ARIN should enforce some sort of NAT with providers (aol, > > earthlink, > > > > freebie ISPs et al.) who allow just anybody to have an IP when its not > > > > needed. from an admin point of view this can be a bit hellish but > well > > > > worth the IP space that is being wasted on people that dont *NEED* > > random > > > > inbound traffic. > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > > To: "'Joe DeCosta'" ; "'Douglas Cohn'" > > > > ; > > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2001 2:17 PM > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > No argument at all on those points either Joe, > > > > > > > > > > In fact, it seems there is a lot of common ground on this topic, > maybe > > > we > > > > > should try to identify the specific agreed-upon points and > > > > disagreements...? > > > > > > > > > > It might be something to work from. > > > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of Joe > > > > > DeCosta > > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 6:44 PM > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; 'Douglas Cohn'; vwp at arin.net > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > agreed, but with all of the home users, shouldn't some of the major > > > ISP's > > > > be > > > > > considering NAT for DSL/ISDN and Dialup users? i mean, it's an idea, > i > > > > don't > > > > > know how well it would be accepted, i also think that AOL should be > > > forced > > > > > to use NAT.........its rediclous to see how many IP blocks they own, > > but > > > > > dialup/isdn/dsl NAT i think could be a suggestion to ISP's no?? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > > From: "Clayton Lambert" > > > > > To: "'Douglas Cohn'" ; > > > > > Sent: Monday, January 08, 2001 4:59 PM > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > IPv6 is not the panacea you seem to think it is... > > > > > > > > > > > > With a mentality like that, we'd burn thru IPv6 in 10 years or > > less... > > > > > > > > > > > > -Clay > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > Douglas > > > > > > Cohn > > > > > > Sent: Friday, January 05, 2001 6:59 AM > > > > > > To: vwp at arin.net > > > > > > Subject: FW: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I forwarded your email to the list for you > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > From: Allen Ahoffman [mailto:ahoffman at announce.com] > > > > > > Sent: Friday, July 10, 2893 6:44 PM > > > > > > To: Douglas Cohn > > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > OK let me interject a question into this discussion: > > > > > > > > > > > > Why are we requiring a /19 or in some cases /20 of space before > > being > > > > > > allowed to get our own allocation? > > > > > > I realize management is an issue, but a $2500/year it encourages > > small > > > > > > users to build up to that point. > > > > > > > > > > > > We get users who don't want us to have iI space from other > vendors, > > so > > > > > > we > > > > > > get pressure for more iP usage and pressure for less. > > > > > > > > > > > > For example, in converting from one provider to another I have had > > > > > > difficult time getting replacment iP space in less than 8 months > > now, > > > > > > but > > > > > > was making efforts to not purchase the /19. I thik we might bge > by > > > > > > without it but the minimum size creates pressure to fill IP(s). > > > > > > I do agree that users seem to want IP(s) without reason, seems > like > > > IPV6 > > > > > > might look more appealing every day? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [Charset > > > > > > iso-8859-1 unsupported, > > > > > > filtering to ASCII...] > I must get my two cents in here as well. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I feel Clayton has the right track. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I manage IP allocation as well for dedicated and colocated > > clients. > > > > > > Our > > > > > > > policy used to state each server was issued 16 IPs. We > provision > > > with > > > > > > 1 > > > > > > > IP only. If a client asks for the rest I also require the need > > for > > > > > > the > > > > > > > IPs. > > > > > > > Too often they want them for testing or only because they saw > that > > > > > > they > > > > > > > get 16 IPs with a server. They must supply the domain names and > > > > > > reasons > > > > > > > why they cannot use IPless hosting. While I will not force > IPless > > > > > > > hosting on clients I push it and train it's use for free. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > We now state that you get a single IP with each dedicated server > > and > > > > > > > additional IPs are billed on a monthly basis. This helps a lot > to > > > > > > > defray usage. While it is a revenue stream that is not it's > > purpose > > > > > > > whatsoever. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In Shared hosting though the issues are clearly Search engines > and > > > SSL > > > > > > > as far as I know. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Most people understand why we watch our address space and > > appreciate > > > > > > it. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Douglas Cohn > > > > > > > Manager NY Engineering > > > > > > > Hostcentric, Inc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf Of > > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 4:47 PM > > > > > > > To: Clayton Lambert; Virtual IP List > > > > > > > Subject: Re: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :-) The reason I mentioned Exodus is because we are a customer > of > > > > > > > Exodus, and in my opinion, the policy is too restrictive. And > the > > > > > > > statement was directed at the fact that Exodus hosts many > > companies > > > > > > that > > > > > > > are in the business of hosting websites, not Exodus as a > company. > > > As > > > > > > I > > > > > > > have stated in earlier postings, simply clamping down and > > > restricting > > > > > > > virtual web hosting is not the answer. Any list of > > justifications, > > > no > > > > > > > matter how much thought went into it, will not cover every > > possible > > > > > > > reason for needing the IP's. Documentation is a great thing, > just > > > the > > > > > > > fact that someone has to sit down and write out a list of > machines > > > > > > that > > > > > > > need IP's will deter most people from requesting extra IP's. > > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Do you have ANY idea of what you are saying? Sorry for > > appearing > > > > > > > brash, > > > > > > > > but...I run the IP maintenance organization at Exodus, and I > > would > > > > > > > easily > > > > > > > > stack our allocation policy up against anybody's. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > You have no idea what you are talking about in regard to > larger > > > > > > > companies. > > > > > > > > Exodus consumes a very modest amount of address space given > our > > > size > > > > > > > and > > > > > > > > presence on the Internet. There are much smaller competitors > of > > > > > > ours > > > > > > > that > > > > > > > > consume larger amounts of IP space. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Exodus is already pioneering the efficiency of use ideology > that > > I > > > > > > > would > > > > > > > > like to see ARIN adopt (a strong HTTP1.1 stance on ARIN's part > > is > > > a > > > > > > > good > > > > > > > > start). We currently require extensive supporting > documentation > > > for > > > > > > > IP > > > > > > > > requests from all our Customers. A Customer has to show a > > > > > > documented > > > > > > > need > > > > > > > > for their usage request and we file all these requests and > refer > > > to > > > > > > > past > > > > > > > > requests and detail as additional requests for address space > > > occur. > > > > > > > This > > > > > > > > method gives us a very clear and honest indication of IP > address > > > > > > usage > > > > > > > > growth. This allows us to support our Customers' IP addressing > > > needs > > > > > > > in a > > > > > > > > very accurate and efficient way. The end result is less > > > consumption > > > > > > > of IPv4 > > > > > > > > space across the board. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Clayton Lambert > > > > > > > > Exodus Communications > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > > > > From: owner-vwp at arin.net [mailto:owner-vwp at arin.net]On Behalf > Of > > > > > > > Stephen > > > > > > > > Elliott > > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 12:20 PM > > > > > > > > To: Virtual IP List > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: ARIN Justified... > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The big guys that you refer to are generally not in > the > > > web > > > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > > business and therefore are outside of the scope of this > > > > > > conversation. > > > > > > > > The real concern is the big guys like Exodus and UUNet. Since > > > IPv6 > > > > > > is > > > > > > > > not a viable option for general consumption yet, we need to > > > > > > > concentrate > > > > > > > > on conserving the existing IPv4 space. As far as search > engines > > > go, > > > > > > > if > > > > > > > > enough sites start using HTTP1.1 software virtual servers, > they > > > will > > > > > > > be > > > > > > > > forced to upgrade their spiders to support it. I would > suggest > > > that > > > > > > > one > > > > > > > > of the main issues at hand is billing. Billing for web > hosting > > > > > > > > companies that is. Most companies bundle bandwidth with their > > > > > > hosting > > > > > > > > packages, and current billing packages utilize destination IP > > > > > > address > > > > > > > > information to gather this information. If there is not a way > > to > > > > > > get > > > > > > > > this information without drastic changes to both billing > > software > > > > > > and > > > > > > > in > > > > > > > > some cases hardware, there will be very strong opposition to > any > > > > > > > changes > > > > > > > > in the way IP addresses are given out. > > > > > > > > -Stephen > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > > > Stephen Elliott Harrison & Troxell > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Manager 2 Faneuil Hall Marketplace > > > > > > > Systems & Networking Group Boston, Ma 02109 > > > > > > > (617)227-0494 Phone (617)720-3918 Fax > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > > > > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally > privileged. > > > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended > > for > > > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > > > to any-one > > > > > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > > > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > > > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is > accepted > > > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > > > intended destination. > > > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > > > which are available on request. > > > > > > ******************************************************************* > > > > > > ********************************************************************** > > > > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended > for > > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > > to any-one > > > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > > intended destination. > > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > > which are available on request. > > > > ******************************************************************* > > > ******************************************************************* > The information in this e-mail is confidential and is legally privileged. > It is intended solely for the addressee. If this email is not intended for > you, you cannot copy, distribute, or disclose the included information > to any-one > > If you are not the intended recipient please delete the mail. Whilst > all reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy and > integrity of all data transmitted electronically, no liability is accepted > if the data, for whatever reason, is corrupt or does not reach it's > intended destination. > All business is undertaken, subject to our standard trading conditions > which are available on request. > > ******************************************************************* > From mharrigan at winfirst.com Tue Jan 16 17:39:37 2001 From: mharrigan at winfirst.com (mharrigan at winfirst.com) Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2001 15:39:37 -0700 Subject: Idea Message-ID: <26DF1A71B46FD411A55700508B6FD7F409B622@MTELBERT> I guess i'm still missing the point. If the average ISP in question does not have the scruples which you or I have, and they are not required to pay for v4 space today, then what possible reason would they have to switch to v6, which has a $5 price tag? IT's analagous to the NIC situation, where netsol announced that .com/.net/.org would be X dollars per reg, but not until said date. What did people do? They went out and registered every possible domain they could. The same concept will apply here, except that where people will be driven is to submit ARIN regs for v4, and falsify their current utilizations. All I can say is... bye bye Internet. So, my overall point is that... I don't like paying taxes. The large majority of the population of planet earth responds to positive reinforcement, so a model that reflects it is what I think we ought to be shooting for, and no, I haven't devised one....yet. :-) Matt Matthew G. Harrigan Vice President, Internet Services WinFirst 303-407-1661 www.winfirst.com -----Original Message----- From: Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net [mailto:Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net] Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 9:54 AM To: mharrigan at winfirst.com Cc: stephen at hnt.com; vwp at arin.net Subject: RE: Idea The mere fact of charging more for it doesn't create it, but does create pressures and incentives to solve the problem. To wit, right now IPv6 is academic. If IPs cost $5/mo per, a lot more people would be a lot more interested in IPv6. On Thu, 4 Jan 2001 mharrigan at winfirst.com wrote: > $.02 - > If there were a shortage of rice in China, I'm not sure > that charging more for it would solve the fact that there > isn't enough, regardless of what the RFC for rice is. > > -Matt > > Matthew G. Harrigan > Vice President, Internet Services > WinFirst > 303-407-1661 > www.winfirst.com -- Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions foreThought.net | for Small Business jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) 228-0070 --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) 228-0077 fax -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: From stephen at hnt.com Wed Jan 17 06:26:56 2001 From: stephen at hnt.com (Stephen Elliott) Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2001 06:26:56 -0500 Subject: Idea Message-ID: <89ae88f6.88f689ae@hnt.com> I think you misread the message, IP's under IPv6 do not cost $5 apiece. I was saying that if they did cost $5 each under IPv4 and cost nothing under IPv6, corporations would have a financial incentive to reduce the number of IPv4 IP's they use, and at the same time accelerate the switch to IPv6. -Stephen ----- Original Message ----- From: mharrigan at winfirst.com Date: Tuesday, January 16, 2001 5:39 pm Subject: RE: Idea > > I guess i'm still missing the point. > If the average ISP in question does not have the scruples > which you or I have, and they are not required to pay for v4 > space today, then what possible reason would they have to > switch to v6, which has a $5 price tag? IT's analagous to the > NIC situation, where netsol announced that .com/.net/.org would > be X dollars per reg, but not until said date. What did people > do? They went out and registered every possible domain they could. > The same concept will apply here, except that where people will be > driven is to submit ARIN regs for v4, and falsify their current > utilizations. All I can say is... bye bye Internet. So, my overall > point is that... I don't like paying taxes. The large majority of > the population of planet earth responds to positive > reinforcement, so a model that reflects it is what I think we ought > to be shooting for, and no, I haven't devised one....yet. :-) > > Matt > > Matthew G. Harrigan > Vice President, Internet Services > WinFirst > 303-407-1661 > www.winfirst.com > > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net > [mailto:Jawaid.Bazyar at foreThought.net] > Sent: Thursday, January 04, 2001 9:54 AM > To: mharrigan at winfirst.com > Cc: stephen at hnt.com; vwp at arin.net > Subject: RE: Idea > > > > The mere fact of charging more for it doesn't create it, but does > createpressures and incentives to solve the problem. > > To wit, right now IPv6 is academic. If IPs cost $5/mo per, a lot more > people would be a lot more interested in IPv6. > > > On Thu, 4 Jan 2001 mharrigan at winfirst.com wrote: > > > $.02 - > > If there were a shortage of rice in China, I'm not sure > > that charging more for it would solve the fact that there > > isn't enough, regardless of what the RFC for rice is. > > > > -Matt > > > > Matthew G. Harrigan > > Vice President, Internet Services > > WinFirst > > 303-407-1661 > > www.winfirst.com > > -- > Jawaid Bazyar | Affordable WWW & Internet Solutions > foreThought.net | for Small Business > jawaid.bazyar at foreThought.net | 910 16th Street, #1220 (303) > 228-0070 > --The Future is Now!-- | Denver, CO 80202 (303) > 228-0077 > fax >