ARIN-prop-137 Global Policy for post exhaustion IPv4 allocation mechanisms by the IANA
ARIN
info at arin.net
Tue Mar 8 14:46:37 EST 2011
ARIN-prop-137 Global Policy for post exhaustion IPv4 allocation
mechanisms by the IANA
ARIN received the following policy proposal and is posting it to the
Public Policy Mailing List (PPML) in accordance with the Policy
Development Process.
The ARIN Advisory Council (AC) will review the proposal at their next
regularly scheduled meeting (if the period before the next regularly
scheduled meeting is less than 10 days, then the period may be extended
to the subsequent regularly scheduled meeting). The AC will decide how
to utilize the proposal and announce the decision to the PPML.
The AC invites everyone to comment on the proposal on the PPML,
particularly their support or non-support and the reasoning
behind their opinion. Such participation contributes to a thorough
vetting and provides important guidance to the AC in their deliberations.
Draft Policies and Proposals under discussion can be found at:
https://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/index.html
The ARIN Policy Development Process can be found at:
https://www.arin.net/policy/pdp.html
Mailing list subscription information can be found
at: https://www.arin.net/mailing_lists/
Regards,
Communications and Member Services
American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN)
## * ##
ARIN-prop-137 Global Policy for post exhaustion IPv4 allocation
mechanisms by the IANA
Proposal Originator: Philip Smith
co-authors: Alejandro Acosta, Nicolas Antoniello, S. Moonesamy,
Douglas Onyango, Medel Ramirez, Masato Yamanishi
Proposal Version: 1
Date: 8 March 2011
Proposal type: new
Policy term: permanent
Policy statement:
The IANA shall establish a Recovered IPv4 Pool to be utilized post
RIR IPv4 exhaustion. The Recovered IPv4 Pool will initially contain
any fragments that may be left over in the IANA. It will also hold
any space returned to the IANA by any other means.
The Recovered IPv4 Pool will be administered by the IANA. It will
contain:
a. Any fragments left over in the IANA inventory after the last
/8s of IPv4 space are delegated to the RIRs
- The IANA inventory excludes "Special use IPv4 addresses" as
defined in BCP 153 and any addresses allocated by the IANA
for experimental use.
b. Any IPv4 space returned to the IANA by any means.
The Recovered IPv4 Pool will stay inactive until the first RIR has
less than a total of a /9 in its inventory of IPv4 address space.
When one of the RIRs declares it has less than a total of a /9 in
its inventory, the Recovered IPv4 pool will be declared active, and
IP addresses from the Recovered IPv4 Pool will be allocated as
follows:
a. Allocations from the IANA may begin once the pool is declared
active.
b. In each "IPv4 allocation period", each RIR will receive a
single "IPv4 allocation unit" from the IANA.
c. An "IPv4 allocation period" is defined as a 6-month period
following 1 March or 1 September in each year.
d. The IANA will calculate the size of the "IPv4 allocation unit"
at the following times:
- When the Recovered IPv4 Pool is first activated
- At the beginning of each IPv4 allocation period
To calculate the "IPv4 allocation unit" at these times, the
IANA will use the following formula:
IPv4 allocation unit = 1/5 of Recovered IPv4 pool,
rounded down to the next CIDR
(power-of-2) boundary.
No RIR may get more than this calculation used to determine
the IPv4 allocation unit even when they can justify a need for
it.
The minimum "IPv4 allocation unit" size will be a /24. If the
calculation used to determine the IPv4 allocation unit results
in a block smaller than a /24, the IANA will not distribute
any addresses in that IPv4 allocation period.
The IANA may make public announcements of IPv4 address
transactions that occur under this policy. The IANA will make
appropriate modifications to the "Internet Protocol V4 Address
Space" page of the IANA website and may make announcements to its
own appropriate announcement lists. The IANA announcements will
be limited to which address ranges, the time of allocation, and to
which Registry they have been allocated.
Rationale:
The policy provides a mechanism for the ongoing distribution of
IPv4 address space, while removing the areas that have been
problematic in previous attemts at this proposal. The proposal:
- Permits regional variation in runout policy amongst RIRs to
be accounted for in the distribution of the Recovered IPv4 Pool
- Prevents the possibility of a single RIR being eligible to
be allocated the entire Recovered IPv4 Pool in the first
(and perhaps only) allocation period
- Removes two areas of policy that have failed to reach
agreement in previous attempts at this proposal:
- How addresses should be placed in the Recovered IPv4 Pool
- References to how transfers should or should not take
place
Timetable for implementation:
Once consensus has been reached in each of the 5 RIR regions, the
policy will be forwarded to ICANN for approval and then implemented
by the IANA.
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