[arin-ppml] Revised - Draft Policy ARIN-2022-8: Streamlining Section 11 Policy Language

David Farmer farmer at umn.edu
Mon Oct 31 18:43:39 EDT 2022


Here is an example of an experimental allocation made by ARIN;

https://labs.ripe.net/author/emileaben/propagation-of-longer-than-24-ipv4-prefixes/

It is probably not a typical instance of such an allocation, but I’m not
sure there is such a thing.

Thanks

On Sat, Oct 29, 2022 at 22:09 Nick Nugent <nick at nicknugent.com> wrote:

> Thanks, Anita. Perhaps it would help to hear more about experimental
> activities like yours.
>
> What would - and this is a question addressed to the broader PPML - an
> exemplary experimental activity under Section 11 look like? Are there any
> real-world past examples that ARIN could share?
>
> Nick Nugent
>
> On Sat, Oct 29, 2022 at 10:13 AM A N <anita.nikolich at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Nick -
>> That's a great catch. "technically sound within the meaning of ARIN’s
>> Policy Development Process" is hard to decipher. I think the sentence
>> should end after "technically sound". However "technically sound" is
>> different from "technically coordinated" and I believe they should both be
>> in there as requirements. Technically sound is a lightweight way to ensure
>> that an experiment (or set of experiments) needs a resource space and that
>> there is a reasoning behind the construction of the experiment.
>> Coordination ensures that if goes awry, the experimenter has thought of how
>> to mitigate damage.
>>
>> (I'm part of a group that runs a very large network testbed, and our
>> general process is similar: justify what you're doing, and tell us how
>> you'll mitigate effects on others.)
>>
>> Anita Nikolich
>> (wearing non AC hat)
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 8:23 PM Nugent, Nick via ARIN-PPML <
>> arin-ppml at arin.net> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks, Andrew.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Question: Do we need the following eligibility criterion?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * Demonstration to ARIN that the experimental activity is technically
>>> sound within the meaning of ARIN’s Policy Development Process;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A few thoughts on it:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> (1) It represents a new requirement (it’s not currently in Section 11)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> (2) I’m not sure it makes sense to define “technically sound” by
>>> reference to the Policy Development Process. Section 4.2 of the PDP defines
>>> “technically sound” in a very narrow fashion that’s highly specific to
>>> public number administration—namely:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> - Support both conservation and efficient utilization of Internet number
>>> resources to the extent feasible. Policy should maximize number resource
>>> availability to parties with operational need.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> - Support the aggregation of Internet number resources in a hierarchical
>>> manner to the extent feasible. Policy should permit the routing scalability
>>> that is necessary for continued Internet growth. (Note that neither ARIN,
>>> nor its policies, can guarantee routability of any particular Internet
>>> number resource as that is dependent on the actions of the individual
>>> Internet operators.)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> - Support the unique registration of Internet number resources. Policy
>>> should prevent to the extent feasible any unknown or duplicate use of
>>> Internet number resources that could disrupt Internet communications.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Presumably, these criteria would be irrelevant to many experimental
>>> activities. And in any event, these criteria seem more fitting for how ARIN
>>> administers public numbers than for how a private experiment is conducted.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> (3) To the extent “technically sound” means that the experimental
>>> activity wouldn’t harm the operation of the internet, that requirement is
>>> already covered by the following criterion:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * Demonstration to ARIN that the experimental activity is technically
>>> coordinated in that consideration of any potential negative impact of the
>>> proposed experiment on the operation of the Internet and its deployed
>>> services has been considered, and a description of experimenter mitigation
>>> plans to contain any negative impacts has been provided.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Or am I thinking of experimental activities too broadly (or narrowly)?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> *Nick Nugent* | *Amazon.com*
>>> Senior Corporate Counsel, Amazon Web Services
>>> Email: nicknu at amazon.com
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *From:* ARIN-PPML <arin-ppml-bounces at arin.net> *On Behalf Of *Andrew Dul
>>> *Sent:* Thursday, October 27, 2022 8:07 AM
>>> *To:* arin-ppml at arin.net
>>> *Subject:* RE: [EXTERNAL][arin-ppml] Revised - Draft Policy
>>> ARIN-2022-8: Streamlining Section 11 Policy Language
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *CAUTION*: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do
>>> not click links or open attachments unless you can confirm the sender and
>>> know the content is safe.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Updated markup and new version can be found here for your review.
>>>
>>>
>>> https://www.arin.net/participate/policy/drafts/pdf/NRPM-Section11-update-20221021.pdf
>>>
>>> https://www.arin.net/participate/policy/drafts/pdf/NRPM-Section11-update-20221021-clean.pdf
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Andrew
>>>
>>> On 10/26/22 10:44 AM, ARIN wrote:
>>>
>>> The following Draft Policy has been revised:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * ARIN-2022-8: Streamlining Section 11 Policy Language
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Revised text is below and can be found at:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> https://www.arin.net/participate/policy/drafts/2022_8/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> You are encouraged to discuss all Draft Policies on PPML. The AC will
>>> evaluate the discussion to assess the conformance of this Draft Policy with
>>> ARIN's Principles of Internet number resource policy as stated in the
>>> Policy Development Process (PDP). Specifically, these principles are:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * Enabling Fair and Impartial Number Resource Administration
>>>
>>> * Technically Sound
>>>
>>> * Supported by the Community
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The PDP can be found at:
>>>
>>> https://www.arin.net/participate/policy/pdp/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Draft Policies and Proposals under discussion can be found at:
>>>
>>> https://www.arin.net/participate/policy/drafts/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Sean Hopkins
>>>
>>> Senior Policy Analyst
>>>
>>> American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Draft Policy ARIN-2022-8: Streamlining Section 11 Policy Language
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Problem Statement:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Section 11 of the NRPM contains a great deal of language that is either
>>> explicitly not policy, or is not impactful on ARIN's administration of
>>> Internet number resources for experimental allocations, or to the customers
>>> requesting said resources. A revision to transform Section 11 into a
>>> collection of policies for experimental allocations serves to make the
>>> Section more easily digested by the reader, and a more functional reference
>>> for customers and ARIN staff during experimental allocation requests.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Policy Statement:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Section 11 Overview
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Current text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11. Experimental Internet Resource Allocations
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ARIN will allocate Numbering Resources to entities requiring temporary
>>> Numbering Resources for a fixed period of time under the terms of
>>> recognized experimental activity.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> "Numbering Resources" refers to unicast IPv4 or IPv6 address space and
>>> Autonomous System numbers.
>>> The following are the criteria for this policy:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Proposed text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11. Experimental Internet Resource Allocations
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ARIN will allocate Number Resources to organizations requiring temporary
>>> Number Resources for a fixed period of time under the terms of a recognized
>>> experimental activity.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Section 11.1
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Current text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.1. Documentation of Recognized Experimental Activity
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A Recognized Experimental Activity is one where the experiment's
>>> objectives and practices are described in a publicly accessible document.
>>> It is a normal requirement that a Recognized Experimental Activity also
>>> includes the undertaking that the experiment's outcomes be published in a
>>> publicly accessible document at the end of the experiment. The conditions
>>> for determining the end of the experiment are to be included in the
>>> document. Applicants for an experimental allocation are expected to
>>> demonstrate an understanding that when the experiment ends, the allocation
>>> will be returned; a successful experiment may need a new allocation under
>>> normal policies in order to continue in production or commercial use, but
>>> will not retain the experimental allocation.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A "publicly accessible document" is a document that is publicly and
>>> openly available free of charges and free of any constraints of disclosure.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ARIN will not recognize an experimental activity under this policy if
>>> the entire research experiment cannot be publicly disclosed.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ARIN has a strong preference for the recognition of experimental
>>> activity documentation in the form of a document which has been approved
>>> for publication by the IESG or by a similar mechanism as implemented by the
>>> IETF.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Proposed text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.1. Eligibility Criteria for Recognized Experimental Activity
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The eligibility criteria for a recognized experimental activity under
>>> this policy are:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The experiment’s description and objectives are published in a publicly
>>> accessible document, which for the purpose of this policy means that the
>>> document is readily available free of charges to the public, and free of
>>> any constraints of disclosure within one year after the end of the
>>> experiment;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The experiment’s outcomes must also be published in a publicly
>>> accessible document;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * Demonstration to ARIN that the experimental activity is technically
>>> sound within the meaning of ARIN’s Policy Development Process;
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * Demonstration to ARIN that the experimental activity is technically
>>> coordinated in that consideration of any potential negative impact of the
>>> proposed experiment on the operation of the Internet and its deployed
>>> services has been considered, and a description of experimenter mitigation
>>> plans to contain any negative impacts has been provided.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Retire Sections 11.2 and 11.3
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Section 11.4
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Current text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.4. Resource Allocation Term and Renewal
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The Numbering Resources are allocated for a period of one year. The
>>> allocation can be renewed on application to ARIN providing information as
>>> per Detail One. The identity and details of the applicant and the allocated
>>> Numbering Resources will be published under the conditions of ARIN's normal
>>> publication policy. At the end of the experiment, resources allocated under
>>> this policy will be returned to the available pool.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Proposed text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.4. Resource Allocation Term and Renewal
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The Number Resources are allocated for a period of one year under this
>>> policy. The allocation can be renewed on application to ARIN by providing
>>> information as to why an extension is necessary for a successful
>>> experiment. The resources allocated under this policy must be returned to
>>> ARIN as soon as the recognized experimental activity has ended.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Section 11.5
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Current text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.5. Single Resource Allocation per Experiment
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ARIN will make one-off allocations only, on an annual basis to any
>>> applicant. Additional allocations to an organization already holding
>>> experimental activity resources relating to the specified activity outside
>>> the annual cycle will not be made unless justified by a subsequent complete
>>> application.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It's important for the requesting organization to ensure they have
>>> sufficient resources requested as part of their initial application for the
>>> proposed experimental use.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Proposed text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.5. Single Resource Allocation per Recognized Experimental Activity
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ARIN will make only one allocation per recognized experimental activity.
>>> An allocation may consist of multiple Number Resources if required to
>>> conduct the recognized experimental activity. Additional allocations to an
>>> organization already holding experimental Number Resources will not be made
>>> under this policy unless justified by a subsequent complete application
>>> relating to a different experimental activity.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Retire Section 11.6
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Section 11.7
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Current text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.7. Resource Allocation Guidelines
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The Numbering Resources requested come from the global Internet Resource
>>> space, do not overlap currently assigned space, and are not from private or
>>> other non-routable Internet Resource space. The allocation size shall be
>>> consistent with the existing ARIN minimum allocation sizes, unless smaller
>>> allocations are intended to be explicitly part of the experiment. If an
>>> organization requires more resources than stipulated by the minimum
>>> allocation size in force at the time of its request, the request must
>>> clearly describe and justify why a larger allocation is required. All
>>> research allocations must be registered publicly in whois. Each research
>>> allocation will be designated as a research allocation with a comment
>>> indicating when the allocation will end.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Proposed text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.7. Resource Allocation Guidelines
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The Number Resources requested shall come from the global Number
>>> Resource space, shall not overlap any currently assigned space, and shall
>>> not be from private or other non-routable Number Resource space. The
>>> allocation size shall be consistent with the existing ARIN minimum
>>> allocation sizes, unless smaller allocations are explicitly required due to
>>> the nature of the experiment. If an organization requires more resources
>>> than stipulated by the minimum allocation size in force at the time of its
>>> request, the request must clearly describe and justify why a larger
>>> allocation is required. All research allocations must be registered
>>> publicly in ARIN’s directory services. Each research allocation will be
>>> designated as a research allocation with a comment indicating when the
>>> allocation will end.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Section 11.8
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Current text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.8. Commercial Use Prohibited
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> If there is any evidence that the temporary resource is being used for
>>> commercial purposes, or is being used for any activities not documented in
>>> the original experiment description provided to ARIN, ARIN reserves the
>>> right to immediately withdraw the resource and reassign it to the free pool.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Proposed text:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 11.8. Commercial Use Prohibited
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> If there is any evidence that the temporary resource is being used for
>>> commercial purposes or is being used for any activities not documented in
>>> the original experiment description provided to ARIN, ARIN reserves the
>>> right to immediately withdraw the resource.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Retire Section 11.9
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Timetable for implementation: Immediate
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>>
>>> ARIN-PPML
>>>
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>>>
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>>>
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>>>
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>>>
>>> Please contact info at arin.net if you experience any issues.
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> ARIN-PPML
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>> Please contact info at arin.net if you experience any issues.
>>
> _______________________________________________
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-- 
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David Farmer               Email:farmer at umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
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