[ppml] Just say *NO* to PI space -- or howto make it less destructive
Howard, W. Lee
Lee.Howard at stanleyassociates.com
Wed Apr 26 18:03:13 EDT 2006
Can't stand HTML email.
Matt Petach wrote:
>>Dampening works, for the value of "works" which equals "suppressing
new
>>(better?) information about the path to a network," which is often
equal
>>to "misrouting data because a new path was not calculated." If,
>>following
>>this proposed policy, aggressive dampening becomes commonly required
by
>>operators to maintain their networks, it might have a bearing on
support
>>for this policy.
>Concern was raised about end networks changing routing state too
quickly
>for modern CPUs to handle; the way we handle that today is to dampen
>successive transitions once they reach a certain threshold level. I
see no
>reason why the current mechanism in use today in the IPv4 world should
>not work just as well on the IPv6 network.
The upper bound of number of prefixes is higher.
There's a difference between a flap and a topology change.
>>If it takes six months of testing to be confident in a new core
router,
>>and you replace 5% of your routers every week, and you ignore all
other
>>maintenance, you could replace your core in a year. Another year for
>>distribution and edge. Any other kinds of devices take another year,
>>for testing and rollout. That's assuming you employ as many
engineers
>>as needed, and ignore other work.
> The point I was making is that if we limit IP allocation
policies
> based on hardware upgrade cycles, we shackle ourselves to
> the ISP that decides that they should be able to run just fine
> with their IGS or AGS+, and therefore no additional prefixes
> can be allocated because they're unwilling _or_ unable to
> upgrade.
Are there ISPs whose upgrade cycle has prohibited them from
replacing their AGS+en? My example suggested 2-3 years from the
date a box is released before the entire network can be upgraded
to it. One consideration for policy is whether we can see a
problem far enough out to prevent it. The implied question here
is, "If IPv6 adoption following 2005-1 is fast, will we be able
to either change the policy or deploy fast enough routers before
breaking things?" Your answer may vary, but it seems to me to
be a reasonable question.
> If we start putting limits on what can be assigned due to
> concerns about what some providers may be unwilling to
> upgrade in their core, are we also going to entertain
> proposals to limit IPv4 allocations so that those selfsame
> providers won't have to upgrade their IPv4 routers either?
>
> Let's be realistic. We don't have any limits on how much
> IPv4 deaggregation we'll support,
We don't? We can accept 2^24 prefixes?
> we just trust the routers
> to scale up to support the growth--why are we attempting
> to treat IPv6 differently? Do we not expect IPv6 to take
> over for IPv4 in the forseeable future?
It is mathematically possible, though the probability is debatable,
that the number of IPv6 prefixes will grow faster than router
capacity. Is there a point where the routers released 2-3 years
ago can't handle today's routes?
>>> Provider independence is here already, period. It's too late to try
>>> to put
>>> the horse back in the barn
>> ?
> I mean 'In the IPv4 internet of today, multihoming is a fact of
> life, and is expected by businesses. If IPv6 is ever intended
> to be more than an academic mastubatory exercise, the
> policies associated with IPv6 allocations will need to support
> a similar or better level of provider independence for businesses
> as the existing IPv4 allocation policies.'
I know I'm old-fashioned, but I like to see professional language
in a professional setting. But thank you for clarifying that point.
> To that end, yes, I support 2005-1.
> IPv6 without provider independent allocations is broken,
> and will never be widely adopted. 2005-1 is one possible
> suggestion on how to fix it. I support 2005-1 as a well
> thought out means to fix an otherwise broken protocol.
OK, now I understand your position. Thank you.
>> I've never
>> tried rocket science, but I know of some nuclear physicists who find
>> consensus-building to be challenging.
> That's nice. If we don't come to consensus and move
> forward, this rocket is never going to lift off. And if IPv6
> doesn't take off, then we'll see some *real* challenges
> when IPv4 space starts getting scarce, and the black
> market for v4 space starts to solidify.
There isn't even consensus on that. Intelligent people have
different expectations of this protocol; some think the
rocket will explode.
> I'm supporting 2005-1 because I'd prefer to see those
> prefixes handled on the IPv6 internet. It sounds like
> you'd prefer to say 'no' to IPv6 PI space, and instead
> have your routing slots consumed by IPv4 prefixes
> instead, and that's certainly your choice.
I'm not sure why prefixes in IPv6 are better than in
IPv4, but it doesn't much matter to me: I only have a
default route.
I don't have a strong opinion on 2005-1. But I like
threads that support or oppose a specific policy proposal,
and it seemed like this one was becoming a global rant
of "PI Good!" versus "PI Bad!"
I'm happy now, thanks.
> Matt
Lee
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