[ppml] IPv6 & /48

Lea Roberts lea.roberts at stanford.edu
Mon Apr 25 19:21:46 EDT 2005


it looks like Randy's bomb has produced some reverberations (thanks,
Randy!  :-)

in any case, while I haven't looked at the embeded RP that closely, I'm
assuming that as long as we stay above /64 there shouldn't be a problem?
(i.e. it doesn't depend on the /48 to work?)

thanks,   /Lea

On Mon, 25 Apr 2005, Marshall Eubanks wrote:

> On Mon, 25 Apr 2005 14:08:29 -0700 (PDT)
>  "william(at)elan.net" <william at elan.net> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, 25 Apr 2005, Randy Bush wrote:
> >
> > > just to throw in a serious bomb, there is no actual real technical
> > > reason for the /64 magic boundary.  it's one of the last big pieces
> > > of the old v6 religion.  but beware that it does have some ties to
> > > ether-like mac addresses and hence auto-numbering.
> >
> > I think early on people talked about having 64-bit ip addressed and then
> > talked about easy load-balancing and allowing multiple devices to have same
> > 64-bit internet (ISP assigned) ip address with multiple actual devices at
> > the end that have different physical addresses. That ended up being 128bit
> > address with first 64bits designated for internet routing and last 64bits
> > being unique device id. Entire 64bit for device id is because currently we
> > use /48 MACs and extra /16 was added just in case as well as to allow for
> > different MAC-like (or not like) device-id addressing systems (and BTW
> > with /48 bits there and many more network cards sold then we have internet-
> > connected machines we still have not come close to exhausting those addresses)
> > Now possibly future astronauts and nanotech-engineers will find a better
> > use for those last /64 bits (and they will then thank use for leaving
> > those 64 bits open) but lets not worry about that right now because the
> > most important thing we need to do is to actually help get ipv6 deployed.
> >
>
> I think that IPv6 embedded RP multicast has shown that you can do cool things
> in IPv6 because you can embed an address (with some restrictions)
> completely inside of another one.
> (In embedded RP, what's embedded is the address of the RP for the multicast
> group, which means that interdomain ASM multicast can be done without a raft of protocol
> infrastructure, like MSDP.)
>
> I have a feeling that people will find other uses for those bits fairly quickly if IPv6
> takes off.
>
> Regards
> Marshall Eubanks
>
> > As far as why /48 for end-networks that was decision done not only by IETF
> > but also discussed at all RIRs - I remember we had voted for that on at
> > least two ARIN meetings in around 2000-2002 (I think Las Vegas was when it
> > was finalized) and there was a consensus about it. It can be changed, but
> > it'd have to be the same kind of process with everyone getting involved
> > and agreeing on the change and it would cause yet another push of ip6
> > deployment by several years. Plus I really don't see why we should be
> > worrying about it when just for case like that it was decided that only
> > 1/4 of ipv6 space will actually be open for use and rest 3/4 are reserved
> > in case we ever actually exhaust the first 1/4 and then if we do we can
> > surely work out a lot more serious policies as to how not to exhaust
> > remaining 3/4 quickly...
> >
> > --
> > William Leibzon
> > Elan Networks
> > william at elan.net
>





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