[ppml] IPv6 flawed?
Cort Buffington
cort at kanren.net
Mon Sep 17 14:56:15 EDT 2007
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Concerning the example organization we're talking about (which is typical of the large healthcare networks we have encountered -- for some reason healthcare seems to really struggle): Their problems are organizational, not technical. They will not be solved with an network layer protocol. On Sep 17, 2007, at 1:51 PM, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: ppml-bounces at arin.net [mailto:ppml-bounces at arin.net]On >> Behalf Of >> michael.dillon at bt.com >> Sent: Monday, September 17, 2007 11:15 AM >> To: ppml at arin.net >> Subject: Re: [ppml] IPv6 flawed? >> >> >> >>> Firewalls are common and plentiful in that WAN/LAN all run by >>> these different fiefdoms and they all use large access lists >>> with hard-coded host numbers in them. There is really not >>> one single person - in my humble opinion - who knows all >>> about all applications on the network and all servers and who >>> all is supposed to be using them. The typical MO to setup a >>> worker bee in the organization can involve discussions with >>> tens of different admins to get access to all the stuff the >>> person needs. >> >> And every single one of those devices needs to be CHANGED in order to >> convert it to IPv6. At the time of conversion (or preferably >> during the >> audit preceding conversion) it makes sense to try and get some >> control >> over these ACLs to facilitate renumbering. >> > > I agree. However I think you missed the part where I said that the > network is organized - a misuse of the term organized if I ever > heard of one - into a set of fiefdoms, and the powers that be > like it that way. > > What this means is that UNLESS the board of directors empowers > the CIO to tell every last group in the organization that they > are going to do it this way or the highway, then a conversion is > simply going to muck it up worse than it is now. You think it is > bad when 2 IPv4 networks use back-to-back NAT to communicate within > that org - just wait til you have 2 fiefdoms switched to IPv6 > and a fiefdom that is used to connect the 2 that refuses to > switch to IPv6, and the 2 IPv6 fiefdoms now want to send IPv6 > to each other. > > I very strongly suspect with LHS that if they ever had to go > to IPv6 to get internet connectivity, that they will just put in > proxies. I fully expect that their internal net will be IPv4 > long after most companies have switched. Forunately, my doctor > doesen't work in that company. ;-) > >> Of course, one solution is to not convert certain devices to IPv6 but >> just live with the IPv4 stuff that works. When those networks become >> isolated IPv4 islands in an IPv6 network, it will never again be >> necessary to renumber the IPv4 interfaces. >> >>> For the people that talk about IPv6 renumbering like you just >>> flip a switch and change the prefix in the router, may I >>> humbly suggest you are out of your fricking mind. >> >> The people who tell you to renumber this way, also point out how they >> planned and prepared from the time they were first installing their >> network. The real lesson, is not that IPv6 networks can be >> renumbered at >> a flick of a switch, but that building renumberability in from the >> start, makes it very easy to do. Also, note that IPv6 requires two >> switch flicks. One to turn on the new prefix, and the other to >> turn off >> the old prefix after a delay of days or weeks. >> >> During those interim weeks, you could probably renumber the firewalls >> one by one. >> > > At least half the firewalls simply aren't even required. They exist > for political reasons - to justify someone's position in the company. > A doctor group in that company may have their own IT group because > they always had one, or because they are primma-donnas who think the > normal desktop support people aren't fast enough, or because they > think it's a badge of status like a marked parking spot, or because > they think they make so much money for the company that they can > do what they want, and they just like sticking it to authority. > And I couldn't renumber those firewalls because I would have to > convince every admin in charge of them that renumbering was > necessary - > and if they didn't understand IPv6 they likely would not do it. > > Seriously, if LHS came to me and asked me to organize a renumber I > would not do it unless I got 20 million bucks up front that would > be forfeited to me if they did not uphold their end of the contract - > and I would have written in to the contract that I could tell > any IT person or user in the company that they had to follow my > IT guidelines or figure out how to do their jobs without benefit > of connectivity to the network. No, on second thought, make that > 200 million bucks. It would have to be large enough to be > noticed by the stockholders. 20 million is pocket change for that > company. > > Without that kind of big stick, that network could not ever be > organized. Even the CEO > and chairman of the board of that company don't have that big of > a stick. > >> IPv6 is *NOT* just IPv4 with more bits. It works differently and >> seemingly small differences have larger knock-on effects. >> > > For companies like LHS that are 2 steps away from network anarchy, > IPv6 will come just like all other network upgrades on that network > come - in bits and pieces, here and there on their network. It will > not be organized. But it will serve to perpetuate the beaucracy > and the people who have manufactured positions in that org for > themselves will continue to have their positions. > > Ted > _______________________________________________ > PPML > You are receiving this message because you are subscribed to the > ARIN Public Policy > Mailing List (PPML at arin.net). > Unsubscribe or manage your mailing list subscription at: > http://lists.arin.net/mailman/listinfo/ppml Please contact the ARIN > Member Services > Help Desk at info at arin.net if you experience any issues. > -- Cort Buffington Assistant Director for Technical Services The Kansas Research and Education Network cort at kanren.net Office: +1-785-856-9800 x301 Mobile: +1-785-865-7206
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