[arin-ppml] Legacy Space authority
Joe Maimon
jmaimon at chl.com
Fri May 2 11:41:29 EDT 2008
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michael.dillon at bt.com wrote: >> This is probably a dumb question, but who does have authority >> over legacy assignments? > Then we come to IP addresses. There is clearly less time > for any precedents to have been formed so fewer people There is no authority over what IP addresses I can type into my equipment. > So if some > organization had authority over legacy allocations at the > time they were made, did they delegate this authority to > ARIN? Or, at the time the allocations were made, was the > authority to make them delegated by a 3rd party (Department > of Commerce), who then delegated that authority to ARIN? The authority the registries have comes directly from the entities who participate on an ongoing basis in creating the network of networks, called the Internet. Since they choose to participate in the Registry system, that is the sum total of the Registries authority. > > By now it should be clear that we are getting into legal territory The legal territory is only with regards to the contractual relationships formed by the registries or by the predecessors or successors in interest. > where the nuances need to be carefully examined by people who > have special knowledge of such things as "authority". Unless I missed something, there is pretty skimpy legal history concerning utilization of "non-registry" blessed IP addresses in whatever manner. You cant have your cake and eat it too. If it isnt property, it cant be owned, it can only be governed by contracted relationships. Furthermore, to stand up and declare it as property is fairly tough to swallow, as its just a series of numbers with no inherent value. The actual value is in the Internet's entities collective choice to route those numbers to the entity wishing to use them, enabling the entities effective use of those numbers on the Internet. This is usually without any contractual relationship involved beyond immediate upstreams or peers. To claim as personal property routing slots in tens of thousands of other network entities routers seems to be a bit of a stretch. After all, what legal recourse what random Arin "customer" have were some never affiliated with ARIN or any registry ever entity manage to have the Arin's customer prefix announced into BGP, originated from their own network? Tortious interference, perhaps. But ARIN has no contract or authority over that entity. Likely they would with the entities upstream and things would proceed in that direction. And what legal recourse would an ARIN customer have when network entities refuse to route those numbers to them? At this time, ARIN explicitly disavows any attempt to claim such authority. Perhaps in the US that wouldnt matter, ICANN or DOC would claim it as their own (illegal) authority, if they felt like it, and perhaps the US court system would enable that. Now I think the Registry system is just grand and want to see everybody continue along with the self produced and self governing system. But that doesnt give anybody property rights or contractual rights where none existed prior. Joe
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