[ppml] Fwd: Policy Proposal: IPv6 Assignment Size Reduction
Brian Dickson
briand at ca.afilias.info
Tue Oct 30 10:58:28 EDT 2007
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Jeroen Massar wrote: > Now the fun part of this, these 5 de-aggregated blocks which where just > allocated by ARIN to a certain company called Affilias, the same company > (Presumably you meant to spell it "Afilias"...) > that he is working for, is using his email address from and which name > is also on the draft: > > 2001:500:16::/47 > 2001:500:18::/45 > 2001:500:20::/45 > 2001:500:28::/46 > 2001:500:2c::/48 > > Uh, Jeroen, the affiliation with companies, as you well know, is informative only. Pointing to what employers do when regarding proposals, is *way* off base, in the realm of ad-hominem attacks - something specifically against the mailing list charter. *However*, since you bring up the question: These are used specifically, and explicitly, for DNS anycast services for Afilias, as operator of numerous TLDs (Top Level Domains), such as ".org", ".info", ".mobi", ".aero", ".asia", etc... If you had bothered to look at the registrations, or IRR, or anywhere, that would be obvious. Even the web site www.afilias.info, makes it very clear we do DNS registries. E.g. Take a look at the *previous* ARIN assignment: mail:bind-9.4.1 (bash)$ whois -h whois.arin.net 2001:500:e:: OrgName: Afilias Canada, Corp. OrgID: ACC-308 Address: 4141 Yonge Street Address: Suite 204 City: Toronto StateProv: ON PostalCode: M2P-2A8 Country: CA NetRange: 2001:0500:0006:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000 - 2001:0500:000F:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF CIDR: 2001:0500:0006:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/47, 2001:0500:0008:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/45 NetName: AFILIAS-NET2 NetHandle: NET6-2001-500-6-1 Parent: NET6-2001-400-0 NetType: Direct Assignment NameServer: NS1.AMS1.AFILIAS-NST.INFO NameServer: NS1.MIA1.AFILIAS-NST.INFO NameServer: NS1.SEA1.AFILIAS-NST.INFO NameServer: NS1.YYZ1.AFILIAS-NST.INFO Comment: RegDate: 2006-10-19 Updated: 2007-09-26 RAbuseHandle: JAB328-ARIN RAbuseName: Abley, Joe RAbusePhone: +1-519-670-9327 RAbuseEmail: jabley at ca.afilias.info RNOCHandle: JAB328-ARIN RNOCName: Abley, Joe RNOCPhone: +1-519-670-9327 RNOCEmail: jabley at ca.afilias.info RTechHandle: JAB328-ARIN RTechName: Abley, Joe RTechPhone: +1-519-670-9327 RTechEmail: jabley at ca.afilias.info OrgTechHandle: JAB328-ARIN OrgTechName: Abley, Joe OrgTechPhone: +1-519-670-9327 OrgTechEmail: jabley at ca.afilias.info # ARIN WHOIS database, last updated 2007-10-29 19:10 # Enter ? for additional hints on searching ARIN's WHOIS database. mail:bind-9.4.1 (bash)$ whois -h whois.ra.net 2001:500:e:: route6: 2001:500:E::/48 descr: Afilias Canada, Corp. origin: AS12041 mnt-by: MAINT-AFILIAS changed: jabley at ca.afilias.info 20061109 source: RIPE mail:bind-9.4.1 (bash)$ whois -h whois.ra.net AS12041 aut-num: AS12041 as-name: AFILIAS-NST descr: Afilias Limited descr: ------------------------------------------ descr: Prefixes announced from this origin AS are descr: anycast from several places. See RFC 4787. descr: ------------------------------------------ admin-c: JA856-RIPE tech-c: JA856-RIPE export: to AS12041:AS-TRANSIT announce AS12041:AS-AFILIAS export: to AS12041:AS-PEERS announce AS12041:AS-AFILIAS export: to AS112 announce ANY import: from AS12041:AS-TRANSIT accept ANY import: from AS12041:AS-PEERS accept AS12041:AS-SET:PeerAS import: from AS112 accept AS112 mnt-by: MAINT-AFILIAS changed: jabley at ca.afilias.info 20070921 changed: jabley at ca.afilias.info 20070922 source: RIPE These are all Direct Assignments, and are anycast for DNS services. It even says so right there. > So one has to wonder, if they already got their own de-aggregated > prefixes, why do they want to block others from doing so. > > Why do you interpret "let's all avoid polluting the DFZ" to mean "If you see someone else polluting, it is okay to pollute"? We (Afilias) have /48's as direct assignments, specifically because each DNS TLD needs to operate independently. And even though we only use a single IP address from the anycast blocks, the smallest direct assignment possible under ARIN policy is a /48. Clearly, root servers and TLD servers need to be globally reachable. (*Those* router slots are an example of very good return on the usage, IMHO. The Internet is not usable without them.) > If it would happen in the first place that is, remember that a /32 > actually comes out of a reserved block of afaik a /29, as such those > blocks can grow without any problems and de-aggregation. Any ISP who > needs more than that definitely has grown a lot or have really > misplanned how much space they will need. Most ISPs will do fine with a > /64 though. > > The whole point of my proposal at ARIN, is actually orthogonal to the IETF proposal, although anchored from the same rationale: Let's adopt policies and IPv6 implementations, which ensure as long a life for IPv6, at as low an operational cost as is practical, for as long as possible. The initial "growth" curve for IPv6 won't be a true growth curve, it will be an adoption curve. It will have the same shape as that of a disease affecting a population: the rate of adoption will be N(x)(1-x) where N is a scaling factor, and x is the percentage of the networks who are IPv6. Once the vast majority of networks have IPv6 deployed, the curve *should* flatten out to a rate very close to zero. The question is, after *that* point, the real growth curve will show up. Wouldn't it be better to ensure that the rate of router slot consumption, is low enough to match up with natural router amortization and replacement periods (3-5 years) instead of causing another round of ISP bankruptcies? > As for the draft/proposal itself: why try to move the bits on the right > side (the /64 portion) when ISPs can already shove the bits on the left > side by simply justifying more address space? > > More address space (by getting new PA blocks) means more router slots being eaten. Better allocation policies means no need for router slots being eaten. And, if you look in the details of the IETF proposal, there are examples of benefits of scaling when internal aggregation is not only possible (at all), but done well - internal router slots get used in a very conservative fashion, even for the very biggest of ISPs. Brian
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